RNII 212
RNII 212 | |
Model of the RNII 212 in the Cosmonaut Museum in Moscow | |
General data: | |
Type | Cruise missiles |
Manufacturer | Soviet Union RNII |
Chief developer | ES Shtetinkov |
First flight | January 29, 1939 |
drive | ORM-65 liquid rocket engine powered by kerosene and nitric acid |
control | GPS-3 gyroscope |
Technical specifications: | |
length | 3.16 m |
Max. Diameter | 0.30 m |
span | 3.06 m |
Payload | 30 kg |
Takeoff weight | 210 kg (165–230) |
Summit height | 6.5 km |
Max. Range | 80 km (at an altitude of 6.5 km and 1000 km / h) |
Top speed | 280 m / s |
The RNII 212 ( also: Objekt 212, CD-212, K-212, Objekt 312, Objekt 803 ) was a Soviet experimental cruise missile , which was developed from 1935 to 1938 by the RNII under the direction of ES Shtetinkow.
The first flight took place on January 29, 1939 and the next flight took place on March 8.
General
The rocket had the structural design of an airplane and was made of duralumin . It was propelled by a liquid rocket engine ORM-65 built in the stern by the designer WP Gluschko . The autonomous control system had a gyroscope and a barometer .
The rocket was launched from a powder-propelled catapult . The drop from the TB-3 bomber was also tested .
After continued explosions and failures of the pneumatic control system, the project was canceled in 1938.
A similar project was the 217 wing rocket with headlight beam steering .
literature
- Peter Stache: Soviet missiles. In the service of science and defense . Berlin 1987, p. 63 ff.
Web links
- 212 missile in the Encyclopedia Astronautica (English)