Rhynocoris erythropus

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Rhynocoris erythropus
Rhynocoris erythropus

Rhynocoris erythropus

Systematics
Subordination : Bed bugs (heteroptera)
Family : Predatory bugs (Reduviidae)
Subfamily : Harpactorinae
Tribe : Harpactorini
Genre : Rhynocoris
Type : Rhynocoris erythropus
Scientific name
Rhynocoris erythropus
( Linnaeus , 1767)
Rhynocoris erythropus preying on a honey bee ( Apis mellifera )
nymph
pairing

Rhynocoris erythropus , also known as the "Mediterranean murder bug", is a brown-orange-colored type of bug from the family of predatory bugs (Reduviidae).

Distribution and habitats

The distribution area of ​​the bug species is in the western Mediterranean and extends from North Africa over the Iberian Peninsula and Italy to Western Europe (Belgium). The heat-loving species can be found sporadically in western Germany - for example in the Upper Rhine Rift , on the Middle Rhine or in the Moselle valley . Both the adult animals and the nymphs are mainly found in the herb layer .

features

The bugs of the species Rhynocoris erythropus reach body lengths between 12 and 16 millimeters. They are big and strong and mainly colored brown-orange. The head and antennae are dark brown to black in color. The strong trunk (rostrum) is colored red and black. The black label ( scutellum ) has a distinctive white central line drawing. The brown-orange pronotum has a white border to the left and right of the label. The corium and the cuneus of the forewings ( Hemielytren ) are brown-orange. The legs have an orange-brown-black pattern. The connexive (part of the abdomen visible on the side) is black with white spots.

Way of life

The animals feed exclusively on various insects in a predatory manner. The prey is quickly killed and sucked out by a sting that is also painful for humans. The adults can be seen from April to September.

Web links

Commons : Rhynocoris erythropus  - collection of images, videos and audio files

literature

Individual evidence

  1. insektoid.info: Rhynocoris erythropus
  2. www.insects.ch: Rhynocoris erythropus
  3. www.insekten-sachsen.de
  4. a b Observatoire du Patrimoine Naturel du Gard: Hémiptères du Gard - Rhynocoris erythropus (Linnaeus, 1767)