Richard Gohert

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Richard Gohert (born October 6, 1895 , † November 18, 1944 in the Fuhlsbüttel police prison ) was a German communist resistance fighter against National Socialism and a victim of fascism .

Life

Gohert learned the trade of machine fitter after attending primary school . During the Weimar Republic , he joined the Communist Party of Germany (KPD) and was active against the emergence of National Socialism . After the transfer of power to the NSDAP , he continued his resistance work illegally . In the Harburg iron and bronze works he got in touch with the resistance group " Bästlein-Jacob-Abshagen ", where he and his comrade Wilhelm Stein founded and directed a KPD company cell . After the start of the Second World War , they provided practical help to foreign forced laborers and carried out information about the actual course of the war, independently of Nazi propaganda. The factory air protection , which was composed of people from the resistance conspiratorially , chose u. a. Reliable comrades like Gohert from air raid guards , who were given the opportunity to sabotage machines and systems in times of air alarms . When the Gestapo smashed the Bästlein organization, Gohert was arrested, taken to the Fuhlsbüttel police prison and interrogated under torture . Then he was charged with high treason and convicted together with Wilhelm Stein, Heinrich Wadle and Heinrich Hartig before the People's Court . Richard Gohert died in the Gestapo prison from the consequences of his imprisonment.

Honors

Stumbling stone in front of Gohert's house
  • On June 30, 2003, the action artist Gunter Demnig laid a stumbling block in front of Gohert's house at Flebbestrasse 50 . A second stone in his memory was laid on Harburg Freudenberger Seevestrasse in front of Gate 2 of his former company.

literature

  • Ursel Hochmuth , Gertrud Meyer : Streiflichter from the Hamburg resistance 1933-1945
  • Beate Meyer , Institute for the History of German Jews (Germany): The persecution and murder of Hamburg's Jews 1933–1945: history, testimony, memory

Individual evidence

  1. Ursula Puls: The Bästlein-Jacob-Abshagen Group. Dietz, 1959, p. 52. Restricted preview in the Google book search
  2. Werner Röhr: Death or Survival? Edition Organon, 2001, ISBN 978-3-931034-03-0 limited preview in Google Book Search
  3. Stolpersteine ( memento of October 1, 2011 in the Internet Archive ). Retrieved August 23, 2011