Rudolf Christians (actor)
Rudolf Christians , also Rudolph Christians , ( January 15, 1869 in Middoge , Jeverland - February 7, 1921 in Pasadena , California , USA ) was a German actor and theater director .
Life
Christians came from a Jeverland family. After finishing high school , he actually wanted to become an actor immediately, but since his guardian was against it, he was forced to study with a merchant in Oldenburg.
Through frequent visits to the theater, he got to know the then director Otto Devrient , who, after a test talk, attested to declamatory and acting talent. That was reason enough for him to join an acting company in 1887 under a strange name and without means.
For them he played in the operetta, in the farce, as a lover, comedian in large, small and silent roles. In doing so, he learned about the misery of traveling comedians.
In 1891 Christians got a permanent engagement in Krefeld. When he had to step in at short notice as “ Melchthal ” during a guest performance by a well-known artist and was pleased, he received an offer from the Stadttheater Basel. He worked there for two years and then went to Düsseldorf until 1895.
Next, Rudolf Christians was hired at the German Volkstheater in Vienna. He debuted on September 5, 1895 as "King Astulf" in Talisman . In 1898 he went to Berlin to the Royal Theater (inaugural role: "Hamlet")
Also in 1898 he appeared with Agnes Sorma in the "King's Children" in the USA. From 1898 to 1901 he also made guest appearances in St. Petersburg. In New York he was the director of the German-speaking Irving Place Theater . When the USA entered the war in 1917, the Christians family had to flee the country and then returned to Germany.
Christians went back to the USA in 1920 at the latest to make films. There he died in 1921 towards the end of the shooting of the film Foolish Women , so that the director Erich von Stroheim was forced to shoot some scenes with the Christian-like actor Robert Edeson .
His wife was the opera singer Bertha Klein , their daughter Mady Christians also became an actress.
Honors
- Grand Ducal Oldenburg gold medal for art and science
- Grand Ducal Mecklenburg-Schwer. gold. Med to wear "for merit" around the neck.
Filmography
- 1913: dissonances of life
- 1913: His maid
- 1915: The old song
- 1915: Lotte's guardian
- 1920: Deep Waters
- 1920: The Secret Gift
- 1920: Human Stuff
- 1920: Her Five-Foot Highness
- 1920: Burnt Wings
- 1921: Foolish women
literature
- Ludwig Eisenberg : Large biographical lexicon of the German stage in the XIX. Century . Verlag von Paul List , Leipzig 1903, p. 155 f., ( Textarchiv - Internet Archive ).
- Herrmann AL Degener : Who is it? ´, published by HA Ludwig Degener, Leipzig, 1909, p. 223
Web links
- Rudolf Christians in theInternet Movie Database(English)
- Rudolf Christians at The German Early Cinema Database
Individual evidence
- ↑ Kay Less : "In life, more is taken from you than given ...". Lexicon of filmmakers who emigrated from Germany and Austria between 1933 and 1945. A general overview. ACABUS Verlag, Hamburg 2011, ISBN 978-3-86282-049-8 , p. 124.
- ↑ Stefan Lorant: We from the film. The life, love and suffering of the movie stars. P. 18, Berlin 1928
- ↑ Arthur Lennig: Stroheim , University Press of Kentucky, 2000, p. 135 , ISBN 0-8131-2138-8 (English)
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Christians, Rudolf |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Christians, Rudolph |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German actor and theater director |
DATE OF BIRTH | January 15, 1869 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Middoge , County of Oldenburg |
DATE OF DEATH | February 7, 1921 |
Place of death | Pasadena , California , USA |