Sømarkedyssen

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Sømarkedyssen
Scheme of the polygonal dolmen; seen from above

Sømarkedyssen is a megalithic complex on a hill east of the village of Sømarke on Stendyssevej (Steindolmenweg) in the east of the island of Møn in Denmark . The octagonal polygonal pole is made from boulders with the very large capstone, which is distinctive for the type. The protruding capstone of the short entrance is famous for its, according to the latest research, more than 450 bowls , which probably date from the Bronze Age . Neolithic monuments are an expression of the culture and ideology of Neolithic societies. Their origin and function are considered to be the hallmarks of social development.

context

A total of 119 large stone graves from the Neolithic period are known on the only 231 km² islands of Møn and Bogø. 38 of them have been preserved and protected. 21 of them are passage graves of the funnel cup culture (TBK) which, like the polygonal dolms between 3500 and 2800 BC. BC originated.

The Langdysse in Stubberup Have is nearby

See also

literature

  • Karsten Kjer Michaelsen: Politikens bog om Danmarks oldtid (= Politikens håndbøger. ). Politiken, Copenhagen 2002, ISBN 87-567-6458-8 , p. 217.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Johannes Müller : Neolithic Monuments and Neolithic Societies. In: Hans-Jürgen Beier , Erich Claßen, Thomas Doppler, Britta Ramminger (eds.): Varia neolithica VI. Neolithic Monuments and Neolithic Societies. Contributions from the meeting of the Neolithic Working Group during the annual meeting of the North-West German Association for Ancient Research in Schleswig, 9. – 10. October 2007 (= contributions to the prehistory and early history of Central Europe. Vol. 56). Beier & Beran, Langenweißbach 2009, ISBN 978-3-941171-28-2 , pp. 7-16, here p. 15.

Web links

Coordinates: 54 ° 59 ′ 27.5 ″  N , 12 ° 30 ′ 4.2 ″  E