Sabrina Island

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sabrina Island
Sabrina Island is located immediately south of Buckle Island
Sabrina Island is located immediately south of Buckle Island
Waters Somow lake
Archipelago Balleny Islands
Geographical location 66 ° 55 ′ 0 ″  S , 163 ° 19 ′ 0 ″  E Coordinates: 66 ° 55 ′ 0 ″  S , 163 ° 19 ′ 0 ″  E
Sabrina Island (Antarctica)
Sabrina Island
surface 1.5 km²
Highest elevation 180  m
Residents uninhabited

Sabrina Island is a 1.5 km² and up to 180  m high island in the group of Balleny Islands in Antarctica . It is the largest of three small islands around 3 km south of Buckle Island in the Somow Sea .

The island was named after the cutter with which Thomas Freeman († 1839) accompanied the seal - catching schooner Eliza Scott under John Balleny when the Balleny Islands were discovered in 1839. The Sabrina and her crew were lost in a storm on March 24, 1839.

About a quarter of the island is constantly covered in ice and snow. A steep ridge runs across the island. The coasts are steep, with the exception of a pebble beach in the southwest. The island is home to a breeding colony of Adelie penguins , in which around 200 adult chinstrap penguins were also counted in 2006 . The Cape petrel probably also nests on the rocks of the island . Sabrina Island, Chinstrap Island to the north and The Monolith rock needle to the south are jointly designated as a specially protected area of ​​Antarctic No. 104 ( Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 104 ) in accordance with the environmental protection protocol of the Antarctic Treaty .

New Zealand makes a claim to the island together with the Ross subsidiary area that is not recognized by international law.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ ASPA 104: Sabrina Island, Balleny Islands . Antarctic Treaty Secretary , 2009, accessed December 23, 2017 .
  2. a b Management Plan For Antarctic Specially Protected Area No. 104: Sabrina Island, Northern Ross Sea, Antarctica . (PDF 678 kB) Antarctic Treaty Secretary , 2009, accessed on December 23, 2017 (English).
  3. ^ John Stewart : Antarctica - An Encyclopedia . tape  2 . McFarland & Co. , London 2011, ISBN 978-0-7864-3590-6 , pp. 1345 (English).