Berca mud volcanoes

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Berca Mud Volcanoes Nature Reserve

IUCN Category IV - Habitat / Species Management Area

Mud volcano in Berca

Mud volcano in Berca

location Buzau , Romania
WDPA ID 183827
Geographical location 45 ° 22 '  N , 26 ° 43'  E Coordinates: 45 ° 21 '31 "  N , 26 ° 42' 42"  E
Berca mud volcanoes (Romania)
Berca mud volcanoes

The Berca Mud Volcanoes (Romanian: Vulcanii noroioși ) are a geological and botanical reserve in the Romanian municipality of Berca in Buzau County . In 1924 the area with a size of 30 km² was declared a nature reserve.

description

The main attraction of the reserve are mud volcanoes that are a few meters high. It's cold volcanism . The volcanoes are created by gases that rise from a depth of around 3,000 m through clay and water-containing layers. The mud dries on the surface of the earth and forms structures that resemble a volcano .

Since the mud is salty and sulphurous, the result is an environment hostile to vegetation, in which, however, some rare salt-resistant plant species have settled.

See also

Web links

Commons : Berca Mud Volcanoes  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Romanian Tourist Office in Vienna: The Mud Volcanoes ( Memento of the original from September 28, 2010 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.rumaenien-info.at