Grinding jug

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Keystone at an inn bear with a feather hat, walking stick, etc. Grinding jug

A grinding jug is a large cylindrical or conical serving vessel .

history

The grinding jugs were from the 15th to 17th centuries a. a. in Silesia , Saxony , Passau and Carinthia , mostly made by redsmiths and tenon makers. Brass , copper or even tin were used as material, and some examples have a tap near the bottom.

Sanding cans found z. B. at guild and guild meetings , but also at council meetings. In acquittal celebration of the craft who took apprentices from their fellows trunk . The origin of the term "grinding jug" is indicated differently. The guild pots were mostly provided with engraved guild emblems, master and journeyman names and were used since the late 15th century for so-called "journeyman grinding", a custom of journeyman talk.

Trivia

The director of the Silesian Museum Markus Bauer gives a different explanation for the term grinding jug. “It could be a symbol of the fact that the young journeymen were beaten by their older colleagues, that is, sanded.” The Economic Encyclopedia says under sanding jug: “A wooden jug made of staves, of various sizes, with a snout and Handle ... because larger pitchers of this type are sharpened more than carried. "

literature

  • Dieter Nadolski: guild tin. Diversity of shapes and use at festivals and everyday handicrafts . Klinkhardt u. B. 1991, ISBN 3-78140250-9 .
  • Johann Georg Krünitz, Friedrich Jakob Floerken, Heinrich Gustav Flörke, Johann Wilhelm David Korth, Carl Otto Hoffmann, Ludwig Kossarski: Oekonomische encyklopädie . J. Pauli Publishing House 1827.
  • Peter Nath Sprengel: PN Sprengel's arts and crafts in tables: With copper . Volumes 15–17, Buchhdl. secondary school in 1777.
  • Manfred H. Grieb (Hrsg.): Nürnberger Künstlerlexikon: Visual artists, craftsmen, scholars, collectors, cultural workers and patrons from the 12th to the middle of the 20th century . Walter de Gruyter 2007, ISBN 3-110-91296-1 .
  • Dieter Nadolski: guild tin . Leipzig 1986
  • Georg Heinrich Zincke: Leipzig collections of economic, Policey, Cammer and Finantz things. Volumes 1-12, CL Jacobi, 1761.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ uni-klu.ac.at. Retrieved October 16, 2013 .
  2. ↑ world art . Volume 72, issues 10-12, 2002, pp. 1869 ff.
  3. ↑ Manfred H. Grieb : Nürnberger Künstlerlexikon: Visual artists, artisans, scholars, collectors, cultural workers and patrons from the 12th to the middle of the 20th century . Walter de Gruyter 2007, ISBN 3-110-91296-1 , p. 1944
  4. ↑ museum-viadrina.de. Retrieved October 16, 2013 .
  5. ↑ schlesisches-museum.de. Retrieved October 16, 2013 .
  6. ↑ uni-klu.ac.at. Retrieved October 16, 2013 .
  7. ^ Georg Heinrich Zincke: Leipzig collections of business, Policey, Cammer and Finantz things. Volumes 1-12, CL Jacobi, 1761, p. 439
  8. ↑ lr-online.de. Retrieved October 16, 2013 .
  9. ^ Johann Georg Krünitz, Friedrich Jakob Floerken, Heinrich Gustav Flörke, Johann Wilhelm David Korth, Carl Otto Hoffmann, Ludwig Kossarski: Oekonomische encyklopädie. Verlag J. Pauli 1827, Volume 145, p. 410.