Schulinstrasse 7 (Prichsenstadt)
The house Schulinstrasse 7 (until after 1995 Hauptstrasse 7 , previously house number 19) is a listed building in the core town of Prichsenstadt in Lower Franconia . The house is considered to be the oldest, dated, bourgeois house built on the eaves in the city.
history
The house in today's Schulinstrasse was on the street market, which is important for the community, and was inhabited by the urban upper class of Prichsenstadt. For the first time it can be clearly assigned to an owner in 1599. At that time the councilor G. Götz lived there , who later, in 1603, held the office of sub-mayor and became seventh . The present building was built after the Thirty Years War and was probably inhabited by a tanner. The monogram “HD”, the Gerber mark and the year “1687” on a lintel beam indicate this.
White tanners still lived in the house in the 18th century . The owners Dörrer and Streitfelder can be traced back to 1734 and 1744. Gutbier suspects that the Dörrer family can be considered the builders of today's house. The odor-intensive work of tanning was probably not carried out in the city center, only the goods produced were sold on the ground floor. The leather business, which has been run for generations, suggests that the tanners were very wealthy.
In the period that followed, the house was rebuilt and renovated. In 1889 the chimneys were rebuilt, with the two master masons using "HA" and "M. Schilling from Kirchschönbach ”immortalized with two inscriptions entwined with flowers. There is currently a bakery in the premises , which has modernized the house with minor modifications. The house at Schulinstrasse 7 is listed by the Bavarian State Office for the Preservation of Monuments. Underground remains of previous buildings are classified as ground monuments . It is part of the Prichsenstadt old town ensemble .
description
The property at Schulinstrasse 7 is dominated by the large residential building. To the north, a barn is surrounded by side buildings. The house is an eaves saddle roof building with a half-timbered upper floor . Fixtures on the ground floor changed the window fronts, especially in the 20th century. They are coupled windows with drilled frames. The framing of the front door differs from that of the windows with buttons. There is a skylight above the door.
The half-timbered structure of the upper floor has no struts. The entablature was equipped with cornice-like cladding and leads over to the attic with rich profiling. The half-timbered elements in the south and west of the house have star crosses and smoked fire rams . There are crutch crosses further up . The framework is framed by carved corner posts with a checkerboard pattern and double volutes . The window arrangement was changed in the 19th century.
The house is equipped with an arcade on the north side , which connects the main house and the outbuildings. The interiors have changed, only a few coffered ceilings and stucco cornices on the upper floor have been preserved. A spiral staircase connects the floors. The basement is varied and suggests that the property grew together from two parcels. In the west, the basement is vaulted with a barrel that is perpendicular to the ridge. On the right side, the vault runs parallel to the first.
literature
- Reinhard Gutbier: The community center in eastern Lower Franconia (= The German community center XXXVI) . Tübingen 1995.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Gutbier, Reinhard: The community center in eastern Lower Franconia . Pp. 148-149, 152.
- ^ Gutbier, Reinhard: The community center in eastern Lower Franconia . P. 148 f.
Coordinates: 49 ° 49 ′ 3.3 " N , 10 ° 21 ′ 15.2" E