Kobe subway

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Class 1000 train of the Seishin-Yamate line

The subway of Kobe ( Japanese 神 戸 市 営 地下 鉄 , Kobe-shiei chikatetsu , dt. Urban subway Kobe ) is the metro network of the Japanese city ​​of Kobe . The operating hours are from 5:30 am to midnight, the frequency is, depending on the number of passengers, between 3 and 7½ minutes on the Seishin-Yamate line and between 6 and 10 minutes on the Kaigan line. It consists of two lines, the Seishin-Yamate Line and the Kaigan Line.

Seishin Yamate Lineage ( 西 神山 手 線 , Seishin Yamate-sen )

Class 3000 train on the Seishin-Yamate Line
Class 5000 train on the Kaigan Line
Overview map of the Kobe subway

The first, 5.8 km long section was put into operation in March 1977, and the line was extended until 1987. It currently has a total length of 22.7 km and 16 stops. It has a track width of 1,435 mm ( standard gauge ) and is operated with 1,500 V direct voltage , the electric cars get their electricity from an overhead line . Because of its route, it is sometimes called the U-Line. It runs between Seishin-Chuo and Shin-Kobe, and also together with the Hokushin Line from Shin-Kobe to Tanigami . It runs above ground between the final stop Seishin-Chūō and the stop Myohoji . An average of 260,000 passengers are transported every day.

The trains of the first generation (Series 1000) consist of four (possibly eight) cars, each 19 m long, 2.79 m wide and 4.09 m high. They are equipped with longitudinal benches and air conditioning. A not insignificant power recovery is achieved on a 2700 m long ramp with a slope of 29 ‰.

Kaigan line ( 海岸線 , Kaigan-sen )

The Kaigan Line (German coastline) was opened on July 7, 2001 and has a total length of 7.9 kilometers. In contrast to the Seishin-Yamate line, it is a small profile line, i. H. the tunnel diameters are very small, which has reduced construction costs. However, it also runs at 1,435 mm with 1,500 V direct current. Their final stops Shin-Nagata and Sannomiya-Hanadokei-mae are also the only transfer options to the Seishin-Yamate line and the JR train company . Sannimomiya-Hanadokei-mae is about a 7-minute walk from Sannomiya Station on the Seishin-Yamate Line and the JR Kobe Line , Hanshin Main Line and Hankyu Kobe Line .

More light rail vehicles

There are still two automated railways that run on viaducts and connect the mainland with two artificial islands .

  • The Portliner from Sannomiya was opened in February 1981 and since the expansion in 2006 to the new airport has a total length of 10.8 km and 12 stops.
  • The Rokko Liner from JR Sumiyoshi Station was opened in February 1990 with a length of 4.5 km and 6 stations.

Web links

Commons : U-Bahn Kobe  - Collection of pictures, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c The subway in Japan's port city of Kobe in: Der Stadtverkehr 2/1979, p. 72.