Siegfried Rein

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Siegfried Rein (* 1936 ) is a German paleontologist from Thuringia .

Life

Rein was a teacher, lives in Erfurt , where he works as a freelancer for the natural history museum and is responsible for the shell limestone collection.

He deals with the ammonites of the upper shell limestone ( ceratites ), their systematics and their paleobiology. Evidenced by statistical analyzes of a large number (in the three-digit range) of specimens within populations or biozones , he advocates a fundamental revision of the taxonomy and sees in the literature a procedure based only on morphological aspects, which leads to an incorrect attribution with many new ones Species and genera. He investigated this specifically with Ceratites nodosus , which migrated from the Tethys into the less favorable living conditions of the shallow Muschelkalke and had to adapt to different ecological conditions over time with a corresponding variety of forms, which are described in the literature as different species, but the pure ones Assigns type. He consistently distinguished between an E and P shape, which he interpreted as gender dimorphism. In contrast, Max Urlichs , who starts from the classic morphological species concept, came up with two lines of development in 2006.

Like the engineer and private paleontologist Klaus Ebel , he takes the view that ammonites cannot float freely in water (and only swim to a limited extent) and that they lived on the sea floor. He sees evidence for this in the fact that weight gain through constant settlement ( Epökie , relatively common in Ceratites in Muschelkalk) in the fossil material did not result in any visible compensation of the buoyancy through chamber gains (in contrast to Nautilus ).

In 1998 he received the Zittel Medal . He is active in the Trias-Verein Erfurt.

He also edited the writings of Friedrich Christian Lesser and published a biography about him.

Initial descriptions

  • Parapinacoceras thiemei REIN & WERNEBURG 2010
  • Gymnites brunzeli REIN & WERNEBURG 2010

Fonts

  • The ceratites of the pulcher / robustus zone of Thuringia, publ. Naturhist. Mus. Schleusingen, 3, 1988, 28-38
  • On the biology and way of life of the Germanic Ceratites, in: Muschelkalk. Schöntaler Symposium 1991, Goldschneck Verlag 1993, pp. 279-284
  • On the phylogeny of the Germanic Ceratites, publ. Naturkundemuseum Erfurt, 15, 1996, 15–24
  • About epochs and the swimming ability of Ceratiten, publ. Naturhist. Museum Schleusingen, 11, 1996, 65–75
  • Biology and way of life by Germanonautilus Mojsisovics 1902, part 1, publ. Naturhist. Museum Schleusingen, 12, 1997, 43–51
  • About the growth and age of the Ceratites, publ. Naturkundemuseum Erfurt, 16, 1997, pp. 197–206
  • About Ceratites armatus PHIL. and Ceratites münsteri PHIL. from the Upper Muschelkalk Thuringia, publ. Naturhist. Mus. Schleusingen, 14, 1999, pp. 43-51
  • The cephalopods of the Upper Muschelkalkes (Middle Triassic) and the Archimedean Principle, publ. Naturkundemuseum Erfurt, Volume 18, 1999, pp. 57-64
  • On the biology of the ceratites of the Spinosus zone - results of a population analysis 1,2, publ. Naturkundemuseum Erfurt, Volume 22, 2003, 29–50, Volume 23, 2004, 33–50
  • On the biology of the ceratites of the compressus zone - results of a population analysis, publ. Naturkundemuseum Erfurt, 25, 2006, 47-68
  • The evolution of the "Ceratites nodosus" biospecies. From the typological species concept to the biospecies concept, Contribution. Geology Thuringia, NF, 14, 2007, 85–112

Web links

References and comments

  1. ^ Staff member of the Natural History Museum Erfurt , accessed on February 15, 2015.
  2. For example R. Wenger, Die Germanischen Ceratiten. - Palaeontographica, A108, 1957, pp. 57-129
  3. Homepage of Rein and Joachim Suchopar, Oliver Schmid, Ceratiten des upper Muschelkalks , Steinkern 2006
  4. Rein, The Phylogenesis of the Biospecies Ceratites nodosus
  5. Urlichs: Dimorphism in Ceratites from the Germanic Upper Muschelkalk (Ammonoidea, Middle Triassic) with revision of some species, Stuttgart contributions to natural history, B, 263, 2006, 1-85
  6. Ceratites de Haan , Terra Triassica, accessed February 15, 2015