Sigeheard

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Essex in the early Anglo-Saxon period

Sigeheard (also Sighardus, Sigehard or Sigiheard ) was king of the Anglo-Saxon Kingdom of Essex from about 694 until after 705 . He ruled with his brother Swaefred and Offa .

Life

King Sebbi seems to have his sons Sigeheard and Swaefred involved in the rule as early as the late 680s, as they signed charters as rex (king). But the title can also be a later addition. Swæfheard (687 / 688–692 / 694), another brother, ruled the western parts of Kent as king .

Sebbi abdicated around 694 seriously ill in favor of his sons Sigeheard and Swaefred and Sighere's son Offa , who ruled together, and became a monk. In the 680s, Surrey had come under the control of Wessex, but was still part of the East Saxon Diocese of London, which led to tensions between the powerful King Ine of Wessex and Essex, which were resolved at the Brentford Synod in 705 . Sigeheard's date of death is unknown, but was between 704 and 709.

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literature

  • John Cannon, Anne Hargreaves: The Kings and Queens of Britain . 2nd revised edition, Oxford University Press, Oxford 2009, ISBN 978-0-19-955922-0 , p. 27.
  • Michael Lapidge, John Blair, Simon Keynes, Donald Scragg (Eds.): The Blackwell Encyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England . Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford et al. a. 2001, ISBN 978-0-631-22492-1 .
  • Barbara Yorke : Kings and Kingdoms of early Anglo-Saxon England . Routledge, London-New York 2002, ISBN 978-0-415-16639-3 . PDF (6.2 MB)

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. EB Fryde et al. (Ed.): Handbook of British Chronology (Royal Historical Society Guides and Handbooks) , Cambridge University Press, 1996, ISBN 978-0-521-56350-5 , p. 10; see: S1171 and S1246
  2. Barbara Yorke: Kings and Kingdoms of early Anglo-Saxon England , Routledge, 2002, ISBN 978-0-415-16639-3 , p. 54.
  3. BAE Yorke: The Kingdom of Essex , In: Lapidge et al. (Ed.): The Blackwell Enzyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England , pp. 174-175.
  4. Bede: HE 4.11
  5. Simon Keynes: Kings of the East Saxons , In: Lapidge et al. (Ed.): The Blackwell Enzyclopaedia of Anglo-Saxon England , pp. 510-511.
  6. Barbara Yorke: Kings and Kingdoms of early Anglo-Saxon England , Routledge, 2002, ISBN 978-0-415-16639-3 , p. 49.
  7. John Cannon, Anne Hargreaves: The Kings and Queens of Britain , Oxford University Press, 2009 (2nd revised edition), ISBN 978-0-19-955922-0 , p. 27.
predecessor Office successor
Sebbi
Sighere
King of Essex
around 694 – after 704
together with Swaefred
and Offa
Swæfberht