Busuanga croissant

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Busuanga croissant
Systematics
Order : Rodents (Rodentia)
Subordination : Squirrel relatives (Sciuromorpha)
Family : Squirrel (Sciuridae)
Subfamily : Squirrel (Callosciurinae)
Genre : Sunda tree squirrel ( Sundasciurus )
Type : Busuanga croissant
Scientific name
Sundasciurus hoogstraali
( Sanborn , 1952)

The Busuanga squirrel ( Sundasciurus hoogstraali ) is a species of squirrel from the genus of the Sunda tree squirrel ( Sundasciurus ). It lives on the island of Busuanga, part of the Philippines .

features

The Busuanga squirrel reaches a head-trunk length of about 20.0 to 20.5 centimeters, the tail is 16.0 to 17.5 centimeters long and thus slightly shorter than the rest of the body. The back color of the animals is dark brown with hair with a dark base and completely black hair. On the sides, the color changes into a slightly lighter clay to olive brown. The tail matches the color of the back at the base and then becomes lighter. The face is grayish, the hands and feet are dark brown. The underside is lighter and interspersed with long white hair.

distribution

The Busuanga squirrel is endemic to the island of Busuanga, which belongs to the Philippines and the Calamian Islands .

Way of life

No data are available on the way of life of the Busuanga squirrel. It originally lives in the primary forest of the lowlands, but can also exist well in secondary forest and even in gardens.

Systematics

The Busuanga squirrel is classified as an independent species within the genus of the Sunda tree squirrel ( Sundasciurus ), which - depending on the author - consists of 15 to 17 species. The first scientific description comes from Colin Campbell Sanborn from 1952, who described the species on the basis of individuals from the island of Busuanga.

Apart from the nominate form, no further subspecies are distinguished within the species .

Status, threat and protection

The Busuanga croissant is classified as Least Concern by the International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). This classification is justified with the relatively frequent occurrence on the island and its ability to adapt to secondary habitats and also to gardens, where the species is, however, partially regarded as a pest. The genetic variability within the populations is great. Due to the foreseeable destruction of the habitat and the small size of the island, a classification as an endangered species is possible in the future.

supporting documents

  1. a b c d Richard W. Thorington Jr., John L. Koprowski, Michael A. Steele: Squirrels of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore MD 2012; Pp. 185-186. ISBN 978-1-4214-0469-1
  2. a b c d Sundasciurus hoogstraali in the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014.3. Posted by: P. Ong, B. Tabaranza, G. Rosell-Ambal, D. Balete, 2008. Retrieved January 2, 2015.
  3. a b Sundasciurus hoogstraali In: Don E. Wilson , DeeAnn M. Reeder (Ed.): Mammal Species of the World. A taxonomic and geographic Reference. 2 volumes. 3. Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore MD 2005, ISBN 0-8018-8221-4 .

literature

  • Richard W. Thorington Jr., John L. Koprowski, Michael A. Steele: Squirrels of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore MD 2012; Pp. 185-186. ISBN 978-1-4214-0469-1

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