Tadhkirat al-Auliya
Tadhkirat al-Auliya ( Persian تذکرة الاولیا/ Taḏkirat al-auliyāʾ ) is a hagiographic collection written by the Persian poet and mystic Fariduddin Attar about the lives of famous Sufis and their miracles ( keremat ). It begins with a biography of Imam Jafar al-Sadiq (Jafar Sadiq), the sixth Imam of the Shia , and ends with the mystic Hallaj (Mansur al-Hallaj), the Sufi martyr , who is considered the most important literary source about his life . The work was of great influence on later generations of mystics. It contains many episodes from the lives of Sufi masters from Khorasan .
Reynold Alleyne Nicholson and Arthur John Arberry did their best to research the work. The translation of Arberry ( Muslim Saints and Mystics ) was included in the UNESCO collection of representative works .
The work contains chapters on the following people:
List of biographies
- Imam Sadiq (Jafar Sadiq)
- Uwais Qarani ( Uwais al-Qarni )
- Hasan al-Basri ( Hasan Basri )
- Malik ibn Dinar ( Malik Dinar )
- Muhammad ibn Wase ( Muhammad Ibn Wasi 'Al-Azdi )
- Habib Ajami ( Habib Ajami )
- Abu Hazim Makki
- Atabah Ibn Qolam
- Rabia al-Adawiyya
- Fuzail Ayaz ( Fozayl Ayaz )
- Ibrahim Adham
- Buschr Hafi ( Boshr Hafi )
- Dhun-Nun al-Misri ( Dhul-Nun al-Misri )
- Bayazid Bastami
- Abdullah Mubarak ( Abdullah Mobarak )
- Sufyan al-Thauri ( Sufyan al Thawri )
- Shaqiq
- Abu Hanifa ( Abu Hanifah )
- Shafi'i ( Al-Shafi'i )
- Ahmad ibn Hanbal
- Dawud Tai ( Davood Taee )
- Hares Mahasebi ( Harith al-Muhasibi )
- Abu Soleiman Darayi (Abu Soleiman Darayi)
- Muhammad ibn Sammak
- Muhammad Aslam Al-Tusi
- Ahmad Harb
- Hatam Asam
- Sahl ibn Tostari ( Sahl al-Tustari )
- Maruf Karchi ( Maruf Karkhi )
- Fath Museli
- Ahmad Havari ( Ahmad Hevari )
- Ahmad Chazruyah ( Ahmad Khezruyah )
- Abu Turab Nuchshabi ( Abutorab Nokhshabi )
- Yahya Ma'az (Yahya Ma'az)
- Shah Schodscha Kermani ( Shah Shoja Kermani )
- Yusuf Ibn al-Husain ( Yusef Ibn Al-Huseyn )
- Abu Hafs Haddad (Abu Hafs Haddad)
- Hallaj ( Mansur al-Hallaj )
literature
- Farid al-Din Attar. Muslim Saints and Mystics, tr. AJ Arberry , Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1966 (many reprints); Penguin Group, 1990. ( Persian Heritage Series 1) ( online edition ; PDF; 1.4 MB)
- Muslim saints and mystics; Farīd al-Dīn'Aṭṭār; Hadayatullah Pretty ; Kreuzlingen: Heinrich Hugendubel, 2002. Diederichs Yellow Row , 173
- Fariduddin Attar: Early Islamic Mystics. From Fariduddin 'Attar's "biography of the saints": Traditions and statements. Based on the edition by Reynold A. Nicholson. 2008
- Farid ad-Din 'Attar's Memorial of God's Friends: Lives and Sayings of Sufis: Translated with an Introduction by Paul Losensky ( Classics of Western Spirituality ) (2009) ( online excerpt )
Web links
See also
- Disentangle [fana]
References and footnotes
- ^ In addition to German spellings, English alternative spellings (selection) were also given in brackets.
Tadhkirat al-Auliya (alternative names of the lemma) |
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Taḏkerat al-awliāʾ; Taẕkirat al-awliyā; Tadhkerat al-Awlīya; Tazkirat al-Awliyā; تذکرة الاولیا; Tadhkirat al-Awliya; Tazkerat-ol-Owliya; Taẕkirat al-awliyā; Taḏkerat al-awlīāʾ |