Turbinaria reniformis

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Turbinaria reniformis
Turbinaria reniformis

Turbinaria reniformis

Systematics
Class : Flower animals (anthozoa)
Subclass : Hexacorallia
Order : Hard corals (Scleractinia)
Family : Dendrophylliidae
Genre : Turbinaria
Type : Turbinaria reniformis
Scientific name
Turbinaria reniformis
Bernard , 1896

Turbinaria reniformis is a hard coral (Scleractinia) from the Red Sea , the Persian Gulf and the Indo-Pacific , where it occurs as far as Tonga and the Cook Islands .

The corals form large plate-shaped or leafy colonies that often look like twisted funnels. They can reach a diameter of several meters. They are bright yellow, yellow-green, or green in color. The polyps, which are only 1.5 to 2 millimeters in size, can be seen as small knobs on the surface of the coral.

In contrast to most of the other species in the Dendrophylliidae family , Turbinaria reniformis lives in symbiosis with zooxanthellae , some of whose metabolites they feed on, and are therefore dependent on locations in bright, shallow water.

literature

Web links

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