Varada (river)

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Varada
ವರದಾ ನದಿ
Data
location Karnataka ( India )
River system Krishna
Drain over Tungabhadra  → Krishna  → Bay of Bengal
Headwaters Thirtha
14 ° 10 '0 "  N , 75 ° 2' 0"  O
Source height approx.  670  m
Confluence with Tungabhadra coordinates: 14 ° 55 ′ 51 ″  N , 75 ° 41 ′ 21 ″  E 14 ° 55 ′ 51 ″  N , 75 ° 41 ′ 21 ″  E.
Mouth height 520  m
Height difference approx. 150 m
Bottom slope approx. 0.68 ‰
length 220 km
Medium-sized cities Sagar
Small towns Banavasi

The Varada ( Kannada : ವರದಾ ನದಿ , Varada nadi , Sanskrit : वरद) is a 220 km long tributary of Tungabhadra in the southwestern Indian state of Karnataka ; it is the longest river that flows exclusively through Karnataka. varadā means something like "virgin", "blessing" or "fulfilling wishes".

course

The Varada rises in a square walled spring basin ( kalyani ) in the mountains of the Western Ghats , about 7 km drive south of the city of Sagar near the village of Thirtha and flows first in a westerly, later in a north and north-easterly direction to its confluence with the Tungabhadra .

function

The river is dammed several times by small dams; its water is used as drinking water and for irrigation.

religion

Many people in Karnataka regard the Varada as a sacred river; its source Thirtha is also known as the "village of holy water". Here, as along the entire course of the river, there are numerous small temples and shrines.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Source area of ​​the Varada - map with altitude information
  2. ^ Estuary of the Varada - map with elevation information