Werner Krause (resistance fighter)
Werner Krause (born May 11, 1907 in Stettin ; † February 9, 1945 there ) was a German resistance fighter at the time of National Socialism and one of the organizers of the anti-fascist resistance in Pomerania .
Life
Krause was the son of a shoemaker. From 1926 he was a functionary of the KJVD and the KPD .
From 1937 he organized, together with his school friend Walter Empacher , one of the largest illegal resistance groups in Stettin, which at times consisted of up to 300 people, including communists and social democrats as well as non-party members. During the Second World War, they also had contacts with church-Catholic and foreign resistance groups with whom they worked closely. Herta Geffke also belonged to the resistance organization around Werner Krause and Walter Empacher in 1943/44 .
Krause wrote a number of "illegally" published papers, including a leaflet aimed at the medical profession and propagating the goals of the NKFD . In order to prepare for armed conflicts and active participation in the liberation of Pomerania from National Socialism , the group around Krause set up an arms store.
In December 1944 Werner Krause was arrested by the Gestapo . On February 9, 1945, he was sentenced by a special court together with Walter Empacher, Walter Miermeister , Heinz Peters , Rudolf Weller and Eugen Wilhelm and hanged on the same day for fear of the approaching Red Army .
Honors
- In Eberswalde - Finow there is a memorial for Werner Krause and the anti-fascist resistance in Pomerania
literature
- Luise Kraushaar et al .: German resistance fighters 1933–1945. Biographies and letters . Dietz-Verlag: Berlin 1970, Volume 2, p. 509 & Volume 1, p. 226, 228
Web links
- Monument of the Month November 2009 (Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania State Monument Preservation)
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Krause, Werner |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German KPD functionary and resistance fighter against National Socialism |
DATE OF BIRTH | May 11, 1907 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Szczecin |
DATE OF DEATH | February 9, 1945 |
Place of death | Szczecin |