Zakynthos (municipality)

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Zakynthos Municipality
Δημοτική Ενότητα Ζακυνθίων
(Ζάκυνθος)
Zakynthos (municipality) (Greece)
Bluedot.svg
Basic data
State : GreeceGreece Greece
Region : Ionian islands

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Regional District : Zakynthos
Municipality : Zakynthos
Geographic coordinates : 37 ° 47 '  N , 20 ° 54'  E Coordinates: 37 ° 47 '  N , 20 ° 54'  E
Height above d. M .: 17 m
(average)
Area : 46.406 km²
Residents : 16,810 (2011)
Population density : 362.2 inhabitants / km²
Code No .: 330101
Structure: f123 city districts
3 local communities
Location in Zakynthos Municipality and Zakynthos Regional Unit
File: DE Zakynthion.svg
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Zakynthos ( Greek Ζάκυνθος ) is one of six parishes on the Greek island and municipality of Zakynthos . It was founded as a municipality in 1997 and, with the administrative reform in 2010, merged with the other municipal districts to form the new municipality of Zakynthos, which comprises the entire island and some surrounding, uninhabited islets.

location

In addition to the city of Zakynthos and the immediately surrounding villages, the municipality includes the entire Skopos peninsula, which extends to the southeast, up to Cape Gerakas. The Strofades archipelago , which is located 35 km south of the island of Zakynthos in the Ionian Sea, also belongs to the municipality of Zakynthos, as does the uninhabited island of Kalonisi in the bay of Laganas. The highest point of the municipality is the Skopos Hill on the peninsula of the same name with a height of 492 m.

The west coast of the Skopos Peninsula is part of the Zakynthos National Marine Park , which, since its establishment in 1999, has been intended to protect the nesting sites of the sea turtle Caretta caretta . The nesting sites Sekania, Dafni and Gerakas are in the area of ​​the municipality of Zakynthos. All of these nesting sites or nesting beaches are located in the specially protected zone A of the marine national park.

Administrative division

In the course of the municipality reform in 1997 , the previous municipality of Zakynthos, which corresponded to the current municipality, was expanded by five rural municipalities to form the new municipality of Zakynthos. With the administrative reform in 2010 , the six municipalities of the island were merged, which in turn is run as the municipality of Zakynthos. The former parishes formed in 1997 have since had the status of parish districts. The municipality of Zakynthos is subdivided into 3 municipalities and 3 local communities.

City district /
local community
Greek name code Area (km²) 2001 residents Residents 2011 Villages and settlements
Ambelokipi Δημοτική Κοινότητα Αμπελοκήπων 33010102 07.003 01423 1930 Ambelokipi, Kalpaki
Gaitani Δημοτική Κοινότητα Γαϊτανίου 33010105 05.466 01411 1899 Gaitani
Zakynthos Δημοτική Κοινότητα Ζακυνθίων 33010101 05.717 11,254 9733 Zakynthos, Moni Strofadon (Strofades monastery on the Strofades archipelago )
Argasi Τοπική Κοινότητα Αργασίου 33010103 07,000 00771 1266 Argasi, Calliterus
Vasilikos Τοπική Κοινότητα Βασιλικού 33010104 16.508 00709 0799 Vasilikos, Agios Ioannis, Ano Vasilikos, Xirokastello, Kalonisi (uninhabited island)
Bochali Τοπική Κοινότητα Μποχάλης 33010106 04.094 00907 1143 Bochali, Akrotiri, Kydoni
total 330101 45.788 16,475 16,810

Individual evidence

  1. Results of the 2011 census. ( MS Excel ; 2.6 MB) National Statistical Service of Greece (ΕΛ.ΣΤΑΤ)
  2. Law 2539/1997, «Συγκρότηση της Πρωτοβάθμιας Τοπικής Αυτοδιοίκησης." ΦΕΚ 244A / December 4, 1997, Άρθρο 1. Σύσταση δήμων και κοινοτήτων. P. 8801. PDF Online (Greek)
  3. Kallikratis Program, Law 3852/2010, «Νέα Αρχιτεκτονική της Αυτοδιοίκησης και της Αποκεντρωμένης ΔιοκεντρωμΠνης Διοίκησης - Πρόγραμημα άρτάτης τρτάτης. ΦΕΚ 87 A / 7.6.2010, Άρθρο 1. Σύσταση δήμων. P. 1788. PDF Online (Greek)