Bredeneyer Crone colliery
| Bredeneyer Crone colliery | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| General information about the mine | |||
| Mining technology | Underground mining | ||
| Information about the mining company | |||
| Funded raw materials | |||
| Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
| Geographical location | |||
| Coordinates | 51 ° 25 '11.4 " N , 7 ° 0' 48.8" E | ||
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| Location | Bredeney | ||
| local community | eat | ||
| Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
| country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
| Country | Germany | ||
| District | Ruhr area | ||
The Bredeneyer Crone colliery is a former hard coal mine in Essen-Bredeney . The mine was also known as Zeche Bredeneier Krone , Zeche Bredeneyer Crone in Essendischen or Zeche Bredeneyer Crone in Werdenschen .
Mining history
As early as 1780, the abbot Anselm von Werden gave it a loan. Between 1789 and 1790 the loan was renewed. The authorized location was 100 meters west of the later Langenbrahm 1/2 mine and in 1831 comprised a length field with 4 seams . No coal was extracted from the mine between 1836 and 1842 . From 1839 the mine was again occasionally worked, but no coal was extracted. From 1842 took place solution and the promotion of coal by the Böllings Erbstollen . On November 17, 1843 was carried out ceremony of the length field Bredeneyer Crone in the food's and on 7 March of the following year the award of the length field Bredeneyer Crone in Will's. On January 2, 1847, the construction fields were put into operation and the basic stretch was excavated; the extraction took place via the Böllings Erbstollen. There is evidence that the mine was in operation between 1854 and 1857. In 1858, the rights holders included a length field and the quarter field Argus. Already before 1860 the consolidation of the Längenfeld Bredeneyer Crone in Essenschen took place under the bottom of the Böllings Erbstollen. A contract was signed with the Langenbrahm colliery that was useful for both pits. The Langenbrahm mine dug its ton-long shaft 1 into the Mausegatt seam in the mine field of the Bredeneyer Crone colliery . The Bredeneyer Crone colliery then used the new shaft and the mine workings of the Langenbrahm colliery. In 1868 the mine was shut down until the construction of the railway in the Ruhr Valley and was put back into operation the following year. In 1875 the mine was in operation, but no coal was extracted. In 1893 the Längenfeld Bredeneyer Crone in Essen was taken over by the Langenbrahm colliery. In 1900 the Längenfeld Bredeneyer Crone in Werdenschen was taken over by the Langenbrahm colliery.
Promotion and workforce
The first extraction figures are known from 1847, 52,286 bushels of hard coal were extracted. The first workforce figures are known from 1858; 19 miners were working on the colliery that year . In 1861 16 miners extracted 17,590 Prussian tons of hard coal. In 1867, ten miners extracted 1,456 tons of hard coal. The last figures are from 1873, 1,082 tons were extracted with 22 miners.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ^ A b c Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining historical atlas for the city of Essen . 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .