Colliery Flor
| Colliery Flor | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| General information about the mine | |||
| other names | Flör colliery Flohr colliery Florbank colliery |
||
| Information about the mining company | |||
| Start of operation | 1805 | ||
| End of operation | 1854 | ||
| Successor use | Colliery Flor & Flörchen | ||
| Funded raw materials | |||
| Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
| Geographical location | |||
| Coordinates | 51 ° 23 '56.5 " N , 7 ° 4' 31.6" E | ||
|
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| Location | Heisingen | ||
| local community | eat | ||
| Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
| country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
| Country | Germany | ||
| District | Ruhr area | ||
The Zeche Flor was a hard coal mine in Essen - Heisingen . The mine was also known as Zeche Flör , Zeche Flohr or Zeche Florbank . It was located in the immediate vicinity of the road from Schellenberg to Baldeney. Today the reservoir arch of the Baldeneysee is located in this area .
history
The beginnings
The colliery was already being mined from the beginning of the 18th century , after which the colliery was shut down and the mine field fell back into the open . In 1773 the legitimate name was mentioned in the documents as bat and pile. In 1779 the two entitled Flora and Fledermaus were enfeoffed by the farmers Butenberg and Linnemann. Presumably, the two authorized persons were also included in the joint rights of Flor & Flörchen. On April 25, 1793, the abbot of Werden awarded the concession to reopen the mine field, and at the same time the dismantling of the Flörchen side bank, which was also discovered, was approved. The concession to reduce trending ancient carbon Bank was granted for Ludger Straeter and comrades. As trades Ludger Straeter, Ludger Schulte, John Luthen called Thurmann, Peter Jacob Shang, Wilhelm log house, Heinrich and Wilhelm Mellinghoff Oberfliehr and another unnamed designated trades were in the documents noted. The seam Flor had a thickness of 1.57 meters, the side bench Flörchen was 0.94 meters thick.
The other years
On October 6th, 1802, the rightful owner was reported to the mining authority . At this point the mine was already in operation. The mine was demonstrably in operation in 1805, after which it is no longer mentioned in the documents of the mining authority. On April 22nd, 1808, the teacher Peter Jacob Schang sold his shares to Franz Dinnendahl . In 1828 the widow Elisabeth Christine Dinnendahl transferred her shares to the FlorFlörchen colliery. On October 13th, 1835, a very deep expectation was made on behalf of the union . A length field was awarded on February 24 and March 25, 1840 . The inspection took place on November 27 of the same year . In 1854 the consolidation took place together with the Zeche Flörchen to Zeche Flor & Flörchen .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144) 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ^ A b Walter Buschmann : Collieries and coking plants in the Rhenish coal mining industry, Aachen district and western Ruhr area. Gebr. Mann Verlag, Berlin 1998, ISBN 3-7861-1963-5
- ↑ a b c d e Horst Detering: From evening light to dwarf mother . 400 years of mining in Heisingen, 1st edition, Klartext Verlag, Essen 1998, ISBN 3-88474-739-8 .
- ^ Wilhelm Hermann, Gertrude Hermann: The old collieries on the Ruhr. 4th edition. Publishing house Karl Robert Langewiesche, successor Hans Köster, Königstein i. Taunus 1994, ISBN 3-7845-6992-7 .
Remarks
- ↑ A seam that is lent in addition to the main seam, which is usually less thick than the actual seam, is called a side bank or stripe . (Source: Joachim Huske: The coal mines in the Ruhr area. )
- ↑ The term coal bank is the name for the coal-bearing part of a coal seam . (Source: Carl Friedrich Alexander Hartmann: Vademecum for the practical miner. )