Herrenbank colliery (Rellinghausen)
Herrenbank colliery | |||
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General information about the mine | |||
other names | Herrnbank colliery | ||
Funding / year | approx. 3563 pr t | ||
Information about the mining company | |||
Employees | Max. 4th | ||
Start of operation | before 1800 | ||
End of operation | 1855 | ||
Funded raw materials | |||
Degradation of | Hard coal | ||
Geographical location | |||
Coordinates | 51 ° 25 '18.7 " N , 7 ° 2' 44.5" E | ||
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Location | Rellinghausen | ||
local community | eat | ||
Independent city ( NUTS3 ) | eat | ||
country | State of North Rhine-Westphalia | ||
Country | Germany | ||
District | Ruhr area |
The Herrenbank colliery in Rellinghausen , a district of Essen since 1910 , is a former coal mine that was already in operation in the 18th century and was the counterpart of the Bauernbank colliery. The colliery was also known as the Herrbank colliery . Owner was the rule of Vittinghoff, called Schell.
Mining history
In the 18th century, hard coal was mined by wage laborers, also under Schellenberg Castle . In 1805 the Dorothea shaft was mined. In 1810 the Mina shaft was sunk . The shaft reached a final depth of 13⅜ puddles . In 1815, Gute Hope was mined in the shaft , and a tunnel was set up in the Bauernbank seam . From March 1820, the mine was set in time limits . In 1825 the mine was put back into operation. In the same year the Georg shaft was dismantled and a farmer's bench was built in the seam. In 1830 the tunnel was under the Schellenberg house. In 1840 Schacht Georg was in production. In the years 1853 to 1855, the Herrenbank colliery was still mentioned in the documents , but no more funding took place. After 1855 the Herrenbank colliery is no longer mentioned.
Promotion and workforce
The first known production and workforce figures come from the year 1830, when four miners were employed at the mine who produced 8484 bushels of hard coal . In 1834 mining took place, but no funding figures were given. This year three miners were employed at the mine. In 1836 2,747½ tons of Prussian hard coal were mined. In 1840 the production sank to 1,685¼ tons of hard coal. In 1842, it increased again to 3,563 Prussian tons of hard coal. The last known production and workforce figures for the mine are from 1844, in that year 16,920 bushels of hard coal were produced.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .
- ^ A b c Karlheinz Rabas, Karl Albert Rubacht: Mining historical atlas for the city of Essen . 1st edition, Regio Verlag, Werne 2008, ISBN 978-3-929158-22-9 .
Web links
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Herrenbank colliery (accessed June 11, 2015)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Historical map around 1840 (accessed June 11, 2015)
- Early mining on the Ruhr: Map of the situation around 2000 (accessed on June 11, 2015)
- Early mining in the Ruhr: Historical map of Honigmann and Vogelsang (accessed on June 11, 2015)