Joseph Colliery (Holzwickede)

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Joseph Colliery
General information about the mine
other names Josef Colliery
Funding / year Max. 5730 t
Information about the mining company
Employees until approx. 37
Start of operation 1951
End of operation 1957
Funded raw materials
Degradation of Hard coal
Geographical location
Coordinates 51 ° 29 '25.1 "  N , 7 ° 38' 21"  E Coordinates: 51 ° 29 '25.1 "  N , 7 ° 38' 21"  E
Zeche Joseph (Regional Association Ruhr)
Joseph Colliery
Location Joseph mine
Location Holzwickede
local community Holzwickede
District ( NUTS3 ) Unna
country State of North Rhine-Westphalia
Country Germany
District Ruhr area

Two former mines are known in Holzwickede- Opherdicke under the name Zeche Joseph . The first mine was in operation in the 19th century and was located west of Holzwickeder Straße, the second was in operation in the 20th century and was east of Holzwickeder Straße. Both mines were also known as the Zeche Josef .

Joseph (west)

Little is known about the Joseph mine west of Holzwickeder Strasse. The mine was probably already in operation around 1839. On April 28 and September 4 of 1845 which took place ceremony of a square field . There is evidence that the mine was in operation between 1845 and 1853. Around 1854 this Joseph mine was closed.

Joseph (east)

The Joseph mine was a small mine , the owner of this small mine was Antonius Breckweg. This colliery later became the property of Heinrich Dickerhoff. The mine was put into operation on October 1st, 1951. It has been the shaft 1 up to the 2nd sole geteuft . The second level was at a depth of 34 meters (+134 m above sea ​​level ). In 1953, shaft 2 was sunk, the starting point of this shaft was west of Holzwickeder Straße. In 1955, the fourth level was set in shaft 2 at a depth of 83 meters (+84 m above sea level). In the following year, on October 30th, operations were stopped because the colliery had become uneconomical. In 1957 it was finally shut down. The shafts were filled and the daytime facilities were demolished. On July 31 of the same year, the miners deregistered. With the closure of the Joseph mine, mining in Holzwickede also ended.

Promotion and workforce

The first known production and workforce figures come from 1952, when 37 miners produced 4190 tonnes of hard coal . In 1955 the production sank to 2947 tons of hard coal, this production was provided by 34 miners. The last known production and workforce figures for the mine are from 1956, in that year 5730 tons of hard coal were extracted. At the end of the year there were only two miners left at the Joseph mine. The production from 1956 was also the maximum production of the mine.

literature

  • Joachim Huske : The coal mines in the Ruhr area. Data and facts from the beginning to 2005 (= publications from the German Mining Museum Bochum 144). 3rd revised and expanded edition. Self-published by the German Mining Museum, Bochum 2006, ISBN 3-937203-24-9 .

Individual evidence

  1. Route of industrial culture : Historic Holzwickede mining circuit (accessed on June 1, 2012)