Uruburetama: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 3°37′30″S 39°30′28″W / 3.625°S 39.5078°W / -3.625; -39.5078
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<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!--See the Table at Infobox Settlement for all fields and descriptions of usage-->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
<!-- Basic info ---------------->
|official_name =Uruburetama
|official_name =Municipality of Uruburetama
|other_name =Arraial
|other_name =Arraial
|native_name =Uruburetamian
|native_name =Uruburetamian
|nickname =
|nickname =Arraial
|settlement_type =Municipality of Uruburetama
|settlement_type =Municipality of Uruburetama
|motto ="Reconstruindo Uruburetama com a Participação do Povo" ("Rebuilding Uruburetama with the Participation of the People")
|motto ="Um Novo Tempo Chegou" ("A New Time Has Come")
<!-- images and maps ----------->
<!-- images and maps ----------->
|image_skyline = Uruburetama-Foto_Aerea.jpg
|image_skyline = Uruburetama-Foto_Aerea.jpg
|imagesize =
|imagesize =
|image_caption =
|image_caption =
|image_flag = Bandeira da Cidade de Uruburetama.png
|image_flag = Flag_of_Uruburetama.jpg
|flag_size =
|flag_size =
|image_seal = Brasão da Cidade de Uruburetama.png
|image_seal = Brasão da Cidade de Uruburetama.png
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|mapsize =
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⚫
| coordinates = {{coord|3.625|S|39.5078|W|source:kolossus-itwiki|display=title}}
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|pushpin_map = Brazil
|pushpin_label_position =bottom
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|pushpin_map_caption =Location in Brazil
|pushpin_map_caption = Location in Brazil
|subdivision_type = Country
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|subdivision_name ={{flag|Brazil}}
|subdivision_name = {{flag|Brazil}}
|subdivision_type1 =[[Regions of Brazil|Region]]
|subdivision_type1 =[[Regions of Brazil|Region]]
|subdivision_name1 =[[Northeast Region, Brazil|Nordeste]]
|subdivision_name1 =[[Northeast Region, Brazil|Nordeste]]
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|subdivision_name2 =[[Ceará]]
|subdivision_name2 =[[Ceará]]
|subdivision_type3 =Mesoregion
|subdivision_type3 =Mesoregion
|subdivision_name3 =Noroeste Cearense [[Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics|IBGE]]/2008 <ref name="IBGE_DTB_2008">{{cite web |url=ftp://geoftp.ibge.gov.br/Organizacao/Divisao_Territorial/2008/DTB_2008.zip |title=Divisão Territorial do Brasil |date=1 July 2008 |work=Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais| publisher=Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) |accessdate=11 October 2008}}</ref>
|subdivision_name3 =Noroeste Cearense [[Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics|IBGE]]/2008 <ref name="IBGE_DTB_2008">{{cite web |url=https://geoftp.ibge.gov.br/organizacao_do_territorio/estrutura_territorial/divisao_territorial/2008/dtb_2008.zip |title=Divisão Territorial do Brasil |date=1 July 2008 |work=Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais| publisher=Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) |access-date=11 October 2008}}</ref>
|subdivision_type4 =
|subdivision_type4 =
|subdivision_name4 =
|subdivision_name4 =
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|government_type =
|government_type =
|leader_title = Prefeito (Mayor)
|leader_title = Prefeito (Mayor)
|leader_name = José Giuvan Pires Nunes
|leader_name = [[Luiz Vladeirton Oliveira de Queiroz Filho]]
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_title = <!-- Settled -->
|established_date =
|established_date =
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|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
|area_land_km2 = <!--See table @ Template:Infobox Settlement for details on automatic unit conversion-->
<!-- Population ----------------------->
<!-- Population ----------------------->
|population_as_of =
|population_as_of = 2020 <ref>[https://cidades.ibge.gov.br/brasil/ce/uruburetama/panorama IBGE 2020]</ref>
|population_footnotes =
|population_footnotes =
|population_note =
|population_note =
|population_total =
|population_total = 22,040
|population_density_km2 =
|population_density_km2 =
<!-- General information --------------->
<!-- General information --------------->
|timezone = UTC -3
|timezone = [[Time in Brazil|BRT]]
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|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->
|elevation_footnotes = <!--for references: use <ref> tags-->
|elevation_m =
|elevation_m =
|elevation_ft = <!-- accord. to Google Earth-->
|elevation_ft = <!-- accord. to Google Earth-->
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
<!-- Area/postal codes & others -------->
|postal_code_type = CEP
|postal_code_type = CEP
|postal_code = 62650-000
|postal_code = 62650-000
|area_code =
|area_code = 5585
|blank_name =
|blank_name =
|blank_info =
|blank_info =
|website =
|website = http://www.uruburetama.ce.gov.br/
|footnotes =
|footnotes =
}}
}}
'''Uruburetama''' is a town and [[municipality (Brazil)|municipality]] in the [[states of Brazil|state]] of [[Ceará]] in the [[Northeast Region, Brazil|Northeast region]] of [[Brazil]].<ref name="IBGE_DTB_2008">{{cite web |url=ftp://geoftp.ibge.gov.br/Organizacao/Divisao_Territorial/2008/DTB_2008.zip |title=Divisão Territorial do Brasil |date=July 1, 2008 |publisher=Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) |accessdate=December 17, 2009|language=Portuguese}}</ref><ref name="IBGE_Pop_2009">{{cite web | url = http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/estimativa2009/POP2009_DOU.pdf | title = Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009| publisher = Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) | date = August 14, 2009 | accessdate=December 17, 2009 | format = [[PDF]]|language=Portuguese }}</ref><ref name="PNUD_IDH_2000">{{cite web |url=http://www.pnud.org.br/atlas/ranking/IDH-M%2091%2000%20Ranking%20decrescente%20(pelos%20dados%20de%202000).htm |title=Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil |date=2000 |publisher=Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD) |accessdate=December 17, 2009|language=Portuguese}}</ref><ref name="IBGE_PIB_2005">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/pibmunicipios/2005/tab01.pdf |title=Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005 |date=December 19, 2007 |publisher=Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) |accessdate=December 17, 2009|language=Portuguese}}</ref> Its population, according to the census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, IBGE, 2010, is 19,765 people. [http://www.ibge.gov.br/cidadesat/xtras/perfil.php?codmun=231380]
'''Uruburetama''' is a [[Municipalities of Brazil|municipality]] in the [[states of Brazil|state]] of [[Ceará]] in the [[Northeast Region, Brazil|Northeast region]] of [[Brazil]].<ref name="IBGE_DTB_2008"/><ref name="IBGE_Pop_2009">{{cite web | url = http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/populacao/estimativa2009/POP2009_DOU.pdf | title = Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009| publisher = Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) | date = August 14, 2009 | access-date=December 17, 2009 |language=pt }}</ref><ref name="PNUD_IDH_2000">{{cite web |url=http://www.pnud.org.br/atlas/ranking/IDH-M%2091%2000%20Ranking%20decrescente%20(pelos%20dados%20de%202000).htm |title=Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil |date=2000 |publisher=Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD) |access-date=December 17, 2009|language=pt}}</ref><ref name="IBGE_PIB_2005">{{cite web |url=http://www.ibge.gov.br/home/estatistica/economia/pibmunicipios/2005/tab01.pdf |title=Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005 |date=December 19, 2007 |publisher=Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) |access-date=December 17, 2009|language=pt}}</ref> Its population, according to the census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, IBGE, 2010, is 19,765 people.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ibge.gov.br/cidadesat/xtras/perfil.php?codmun=231380 |title=Brasil em SĂntese |publisher=IBGE |date= |accessdate=2022-08-26}}</ref>


==Toponymy==
==Toponymy==


"Uruburetama" is a word derived from the Tupi-Guaraní language which means "land of the [[crow]]s," by combining the terms uru'bu''("crow, vulture")<ref>FERREIRA, A. B. H. ''Método Moderno de Tupi Antigo''. Segunda edição. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1986. p. 1 743</ref> and "retama"("land").<ref>http://www.fflch.usp.br/dlcv/tupi/vocabulario.htm</ref>
"Uruburetama" is a word derived from the [[Tupi-Guaraní]] language which means "land of the [[crow]]s," by combining the terms ''uru'bu'' (crow, vulture, buzzard)<ref>FERREIRA, A. B. H. ''Método Moderno de Tupi Antigo''. Segunda edição. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1986. p. 1 743</ref> and ''retama'' (land).<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fflch.usp.br/dlcv/tupi/vocabulario.htm |title=Curso de Tupi Antigo |access-date=2012-08-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120809053512/http://www.fflch.usp.br/dlcv/tupi/vocabulario.htm |archive-date=2012-08-09 |url-status=dead }}</ref>


== History ==
== History ==
The municipality is located in the former [[sesmaria]] granted to the Captain General Bento Coelho de Morais on November 19, 1720.
The municipality is located in the former 'sesmaria' (colonial land allotment) granted to the Captain General Bento Coelho de Morais on November 19, 1720.


These lands were donated to the Father Estevão Velho Cabral de Melo for priestly heritage by Manuel Pereira Pinto, a lieutenant colonel, who received the inheritance of the Captain General Bento Coelho de Morais, his father in law.
These lands were donated to the Father Estevão Velho Cabral de Melo for priestly heritage by Manuel Pereira Pinto, a lieutenant colonel, who received the inheritance of the Captain General Bento Coelho de Morais, his father in law.


In 1761 came the first time, the toponym "Sítio Arraial", in a document that Father Estevão reverted the land to its donors, reserving for himself only a quarter of a league.
In 1761 came the first time, the toponym "Sítio Arraial" (Ranch Hamlet), in a document that Father Estevão reverted the land to its donors, reserving for himself only a quarter of a [[League (unit)|league]].


In 1878, the Fathers João Francisco Dias Nogueira and José Tomaz Albuquerque concluded the current main church thanks to donations from the people.
In 1878, the Fathers João Francisco Dias Nogueira and José Tomaz Albuquerque concluded the current main church thanks to donations from the people.
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The village was elevated to city status under the name of Arraial in 1931, under the State Decree 262 of 28 July 1931. However, the name was replaced by Uruburetama in 1938. At the time, the council was made up of districts: Uruburetama (headquarters), Curu (now [[São Luís do Curu]]), Natavidade ([[Cemoaba]]), Riachuelo (now [[Umirim]]) and [[Tururu]], all independent today.
The village was elevated to city status under the name of Arraial in 1931, under the State Decree 262 of 28 July 1931. However, the name was replaced by Uruburetama in 1938. At the time, the council was made up of districts: Uruburetama (headquarters), Curu (now [[São Luís do Curu]]), Natavidade ([[Cemoaba]]), Riachuelo (now [[Umirim]]) and [[Tururu]], all independent today.


Currently the council consists of the districts Headquarters, Santa Luzia, Itacolomy, Retiro, Severino, Canto Escuro, Bananal and Tamboatá.
Currently the municipality consists of the districts Uruburetama, Santa Luzia, Itacolomy, Retiro, Severino, Canto Escuro, Bananal and Tamboatá.


== Geographical ==
== Geographical ==


It is located in the coastal region of the state, with a distance of about 111&nbsp;km, in line straight from the state capital [[Fortaleza]].
It is located in the coastal region of the state, with a distance of about 111&nbsp;km, in line straight from the state capital [[Fortaleza]].

=== Cities surrounding Uruburetama ===

The diagram below show the cities 40&nbsp;km near Uruburetama.

<div style="position: relative; float:left; width:500px;">
[[File:Blank_map.svg|400px|left|Cities surrounding Uruburetama]]
{{Image label|x=0.5|y=0.5|scale=400|text=[[File:Map_pointer_black.svg|20px|Uruburetama]]'''Uruburetama'''}}
{{Image label|x=0.06|y=0.65|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|6px|]]<small>[[Irauçuba]] (34 km)</small>}}
{{Image label|x=0.39|y=0.59|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|10px|]]<small>[[Itapagé|Itapajé]] (12 km)</small>}}
{{Image label|x=0.4|y=0.32|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|12px|]]<small>[[Itapipoca]] (16 km)</small>}}
{{Image label|x=0.75|y=0.58|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|6px|]]<small>[[Umirim]] (19 km)</small>}}
{{Image label|x=0.91|y=0.57|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|6px|]]<small>[[São Luís do Curu]] (30 km)</small>}}
{{Image label|x=0.86|y=0.78|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|8px|]]<small>[[Pentecoste]] (32 km)</small>}}
{{Image label|x=0.6|y=0.45|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|6px|]]<small>[[Tururu]] (8 km)</small>}}
{{Image label|x=0.65|y=0.985|scale=400|text=[[File:Small-city-symbol.svg|6px|]]<small>[[Apuiarés]] (37 km)</small>}}
</div>{{clear|left}}

[[Image:Uruburetama - Aerial View.jpg|thumb|Uruburetama View from Serra do Pau Alto. 2013.]]
[[File:Uruburetama-Foto Aerea.jpg|thumb|220x220px]]


==See also==
==See also==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Municipalities of Ceará}}
{{Municipalities of Ceará}}
{{Authority control}}


⚫
[[Category:Municipalities in Ceará]]
⚫
{{coord|3.625|S|39.5078|W|source:kolossus-itwiki|display=title}}

⚫
[[Category:Populated places in Ceará]]

Latest revision as of 13:46, 15 June 2023

Municipality of Uruburetama
Uruburetamian
Arraial
Municipality of Uruburetama
Flag of Municipality of Uruburetama
Flag
Official seal of Municipality of Uruburetama
Seal
Nickname: 
Arraial
Motto: 
"Um Novo Tempo Chegou" ("A New Time Has Come")
Municipality of Uruburetama is located in Brazil
Municipality of Uruburetama
Municipality of Uruburetama
Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 3°37′30″S 39°30′28″W / 3.625°S 39.5078°W / -3.625; -39.5078
Country Brazil
RegionNordeste
StateCeará
MesoregionNoroeste Cearense IBGE/2008 [1]
Government
 • Prefeito (Mayor)Luiz Vladeirton Oliveira de Queiroz Filho
Population
 (2020 [2])
 • Total22,040
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)
CEP
62650-000
Area code5585
Websitehttp://www.uruburetama.ce.gov.br/

Uruburetama is a municipality in the state of Ceará in the Northeast region of Brazil.[1][3][4][5] Its population, according to the census of the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics, IBGE, 2010, is 19,765 people.[6]

Toponymy[edit]

"Uruburetama" is a word derived from the Tupi-Guaraní language which means "land of the crows," by combining the terms uru'bu (crow, vulture, buzzard)[7] and retama (land).[8]

History[edit]

The municipality is located in the former 'sesmaria' (colonial land allotment) granted to the Captain General Bento Coelho de Morais on November 19, 1720.

These lands were donated to the Father Estevão Velho Cabral de Melo for priestly heritage by Manuel Pereira Pinto, a lieutenant colonel, who received the inheritance of the Captain General Bento Coelho de Morais, his father in law.

In 1761 came the first time, the toponym "Sítio Arraial" (Ranch Hamlet), in a document that Father Estevão reverted the land to its donors, reserving for himself only a quarter of a league.

In 1878, the Fathers João Francisco Dias Nogueira and José Tomaz Albuquerque concluded the current main church thanks to donations from the people.

On 1 August 1890, Decree 34 the settlement was elevated to town with the toponym of St. John of Arraial. But the following year, by court term, the council was dissolved and attached to the municipalities of San Francisco (now Itapajé) and Itapipoca.

On July 28, 1899, through Law 526, the village was restored with the name of St. John Uruburetama.

The village was elevated to city status under the name of Arraial in 1931, under the State Decree 262 of 28 July 1931. However, the name was replaced by Uruburetama in 1938. At the time, the council was made up of districts: Uruburetama (headquarters), Curu (now São Luís do Curu), Natavidade (Cemoaba), Riachuelo (now Umirim) and Tururu, all independent today.

Currently the municipality consists of the districts Uruburetama, Santa Luzia, Itacolomy, Retiro, Severino, Canto Escuro, Bananal and Tamboatá.

Geographical[edit]

It is located in the coastal region of the state, with a distance of about 111 km, in line straight from the state capital Fortaleza.

Cities surrounding Uruburetama[edit]

The diagram below show the cities 40 km near Uruburetama.

Cities surrounding Uruburetama
Cities surrounding Uruburetama
UruburetamaUruburetama
Irauçuba (34 km)
Itapajé (12 km)
Itapipoca (16 km)
Umirim (19 km)
Pentecoste (32 km)
Tururu (8 km)
Apuiarés (37 km)
Uruburetama View from Serra do Pau Alto. 2013.

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b "Divisão Territorial do Brasil". Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais. Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). 1 July 2008. Retrieved 11 October 2008.
  2. ^ IBGE 2020
  3. ^ "Estimativas da população para 1º de julho de 2009" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Estimativas de População, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). August 14, 2009. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  4. ^ "Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  5. ^ "Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  6. ^ "Brasil em SĂntese". IBGE. Retrieved 2022-08-26.
  7. ^ FERREIRA, A. B. H. Método Moderno de Tupi Antigo. Segunda edição. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira, 1986. p. 1 743
  8. ^ "Curso de Tupi Antigo". Archived from the original on 2012-08-09. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
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