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{{Short description|Species of fish}}
<!-- This article was auto-generated by [[User:Polbot]]. -->
{{Speciesbox
{{Taxobox
| name = Shoshone sculpin
| image =
| image =
| status = VU | status_system = IUCN2.3
| status = NT
| status_system = IUCN3.1
| status_ref =<ref name="iucn status 11 November 2021">{{cite iucn |author=NatureServe |date=2014 |title=''Cottus greenei'' |page=e.T5440A15363453 |doi=10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T5440A15363453.en |access-date=11 November 2021}}</ref>
| regnum = [[Animalia]]
| taxon = Cottus greenei
| phylum = [[Chordata]]
| authority = ([[Charles Henry Gilbert|C. H. Gilbert]] & [[George Bliss Culver|Culver]], 1898)
| classis = [[Actinopterygii]]
| synonyms = * ''Uranidea greenei'' <small>Gilbert & Culver, 1898</small>
| ordo = [[Scorpaeniformes]]
}}
| familia = [[Cottidae]]
| genus = ''[[Cottus (genus)|Cottus]]''
| species = '''''C. greenei'''''
| binomial = ''Cottus greenei''
| binomial_authority = ([[Charles Henry Gilbert|C. H. Gilbert]] & [[George Bliss Culver|Culver]], 1898)
| synonyms = }}
The '''Shoshone sculpin''' ('''''Cottus greenei''''') is a species of [[fish]] in the [[Cottidae]] family. It is [[Endemism|endemic]] to the [[United States]].


The '''Shoshone sculpin''' ('''''Cottus greenei''''') is a species of freshwater [[ray-finned fish]] belonging to the [[Family (biology)|family]] [[Cottidae]], the typical sculpins. It is It is [[Endemism|endemic]] to the [[United States]]. It inhabits spring systems in the Thousand Springs formation near Hagerman, south-central [[Idaho]]. It reaches a maximum length of 9.0&nbsp;cm.<ref>{{FishBase |genus= Cottus|species= greenei| month = February | year = 2014}}</ref> The [[Specific name (zoology)|specific name]] honors [[Charles Wilson Greene]] who was an instructor in [[physiology]] at [[Stanford University]] and was on the expedition on which the [[Type (biology)|type]] was collected<ref name = ETYFish>{{cite web | url = https://etyfish.org/perciformes20/ | title = Order Perciformes: Suborder Cottoidea: Infraorder Cottales: Family Cottidae (Sculpins) | work = The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database | editor1= Christopher Scharpf | editor2 = Kenneth J. Lazara | name-list-style = amp |date = 22 October 2022 | access-date = 18 January 2023 | publisher = Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara}}</ref> from the [[Thousand Springs State Park|Thousand Springs]] on the [[Snake River]], near mouth of [[Salmon Falls River]] in [[Gooding County, Idaho]].<ref name = CofF>{{Cof genus||genus=Cottus|access-date=18 January 2023}}</ref>
==Source==

* Gimenez Dixon, M. 1996. [http://www.iucnredlist.org/search/details.php/5440/all Cottus greenei]. [http://web.archive.org/web/20140627094911/http://www.iucnredlist.org/ 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. ] Downloaded on 4 August 2007.
==References==
{{Reflist}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q3320323}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Shoshone Sculpin}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shoshone Sculpin}}
[[Category:Fauna of the United States]]
[[Category:Freshwater fish of the United States]]
[[Category:Cottus (genus)]]
[[Category:Cottus (fish)]]
[[Category:Fish described in 1898]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Charles Henry Gilbert]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]



{{Scorpaeniformes-stub}}
{{Scorpaeniformes-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:05, 14 October 2023

Shoshone sculpin
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Scorpaeniformes
Family: Cottidae
Genus: Cottus
Species:
C. greenei
Binomial name
Cottus greenei
Synonyms
  • Uranidea greenei Gilbert & Culver, 1898

The Shoshone sculpin (Cottus greenei) is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Cottidae, the typical sculpins. It is It is endemic to the United States. It inhabits spring systems in the Thousand Springs formation near Hagerman, south-central Idaho. It reaches a maximum length of 9.0 cm.[2] The specific name honors Charles Wilson Greene who was an instructor in physiology at Stanford University and was on the expedition on which the type was collected[3] from the Thousand Springs on the Snake River, near mouth of Salmon Falls River in Gooding County, Idaho.[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ NatureServe (2014). "Cottus greenei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2014: e.T5440A15363453. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T5440A15363453.en. Retrieved 11 November 2021.
  2. ^ Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2014). "Cottus greenei" in FishBase. February 2014 version.
  3. ^ Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (22 October 2022). "Order Perciformes: Suborder Cottoidea: Infraorder Cottales: Family Cottidae (Sculpins)". The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara. Retrieved 18 January 2023.
  4. ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Species in the genus Cottus". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 18 January 2023.