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{{Short description|Finnish decathlete}}
{{MedalTableTop}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2014}}
{{MedalSport|Men's [[Athletics (sport)|athletics]]}}
{{Infobox sportsperson
| name = Akilles Järvinen
| image =Akilles Järvinen 1932.jpg
| image_size =
| caption = Akilles Järvinen at the 1932 Olympics
| birth_name =
| fullname =
| nationality =
| residence =
| birth_date = 19 September 1905
| birth_place = [[Jyväskylä]], [[Grand Duchy of Finland]], [[Russian Empire]]
| death_date = 7 March 1943 (aged 37)
| death_place = [[Tampere]], [[Finland]]
| height = {{convert|1.87|m|ftin|abbr=on}}
| weight = {{convert|86|kg|lb|abbr=on}}
| country =
| sport = Athletics
| club = Tampereen Pyrintö
| retired =
| olympics =
| highestranking =
| show-medals = yes
| medaltemplates =
{{MedalCountry | {{FIN}} }}
{{MedalCountry | {{FIN}} }}
{{MedalCompetition|[[Olympic Games]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[Olympic Games]]}}
{{MedalSilver| [[1928 Summer Olympics|Amsterdam 1928]] | [[Athletics at the 1928 Summer Olympics – Men's decathlon|Decathlon]]}}
{{MedalSilver| [[1928 Summer Olympics|1928 Amsterdam]] | [[Athletics at the 1928 Summer Olympics – Men's decathlon|Decathlon]]}}
{{MedalSilver| [[1932 Summer Olympics|Los Angeles 1932]] | [[Athletics at the 1932 Summer Olympics - Men's decathlon|Decathlon]]}}
{{MedalSilver| [[1932 Summer Olympics|1932 Los Angeles]] | [[Athletics at the 1932 Summer Olympics - Men's decathlon|Decathlon]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[European Athletics Championships|European Championships]]}}
{{MedalCompetition|[[European Athletics Championships|European Championships]]}}
{{MedalSilver| [[1934 European Athletics Championships|Turin 1934]]| [[400 m hurdles]]}}
{{MedalSilver| [[1934 European Athletics Championships|1934 Turin]]|[[1934 European Athletics Championships – Men's 400 metres hurdles|400 m hurdles]]}}
}}
{{MedalBottom}}


'''Akilles ("Aki") Eero Johannes Järvinen''' (September 19, 1905, [[Jyväskylä]] – March 7, 1943) was a [[Finland|Finnish]] [[Athletics (sport)|athlete]] and [[decathlete]] and [[Olympic Games|Olympic]] medallist.
'''Akilles "Aki" Eero Johannes Järvinen''' (19 September 1905 7 March 1943) was a [[Finland|Finnish]] [[decathlete]]. He competed at the 1928, 1932 and 1936 Olympics and won two silver medals, in 1928 and 1932; he served as the Finnish flag bearer at all three games. He also won a European silver medal in the 400 m hurdles in 1934.<ref name=sr/>


Järvinen could be considered one of Finland's most versatile athletes. At the national level, his decathlon records are still competitive. His greatest success was as a [[decathlon|decathlete]]; he won two Olympic silver medals in the event. If the current decathlon points tables had been used, Järvinen would have won the gold medal on both occasion.<ref name = "THE COMPLETE BOOK OF THE OLYMPICS">{{cite book
Järvinen was one of Finland's most versatile athletes of his era. At the national level, his decathlon records are still competitive, and if the current decathlon points tables had been used, Järvinen would have won the gold medal at the 1928 and 1932 Olympics.<ref name = "THE COMPLETE BOOK OF THE OLYMPICS">{{cite book
|first=David
|first=David
|last=Wallechinsky
|last=Wallechinsky
Line 19: Line 42:
|isbn=978-1-84513-330-6
|isbn=978-1-84513-330-6
|page =263 }}</ref>
|page =263 }}</ref>
He also won a silver medal in the [[400 m hurdles]] in the European Championships.


Järvinen died in 1943 when his [[VL Pyry]] [[trainer aircraft]] crashed during a test flight in [[World War II]].<ref name=sr/><ref name="WWII">{{cite web |url=https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/friv/lists.cgi?id=65 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200417055433/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/friv/lists.cgi?id=65 |url-status=dead |archive-date=17 April 2020 |title=Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War |access-date=24 July 2018 |work=Sports Reference}}</ref> His younger brother [[Matti Järvinen|Matti]] was an Olympic champion and 10-time world-record breaker in [[javelin throw]]. His elder brother [[Kalle Järvinen|Kalle]] was an Olympic [[shot put]]ter, whereas their father [[Verner Järvinen|Verner]] won one gold and two bronze Olympic medals in the [[discus throw]].<ref name=sr/>
Akilles Järvinen's father, [[Verner Järvinen]], was himself a champion in the [[1906 Summer Olympics]]. The pair had a falling out when Akilles started dating Annikki Sauli because her father, [[Jalmari Sauli]], had placed ahead of Verner in the [[shot put]] at the [[1908 Summer Olympics]]. Akilles' brother [[Matti Järvinen]] was an Olympic champion and 10-time world-record breaker in [[javelin throw]].


==Personal records==
Akilles died in 1943 when the [[VL Pyry]] (serial number PY-37) [[trainer aircraft]] that he was flying in and that was piloted by Captain Erkki Pohjanheimo, crashed during a test flight.
* 100 m – 10.9 s (1934)<ref name=vanhat>[http://vanhat.yleisurheilu.fi/uutiset/jarjestotoiminta/sul-100-vuotta-akilles-jarvinen Akilles Järvinen] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160304133019/http://vanhat.yleisurheilu.fi/uutiset/jarjestotoiminta/sul-100-vuotta-akilles-jarvinen |date=4 March 2016 }}. yleisurheilu.fi</ref>
* 200 m – 21.9 s (1930)<ref name=vanhat/><ref name=tf>[http://trackfield.brinkster.net/Profile.asp?ID=2998&Gender=M Akilles Järvinen]. trackfield.brinkster.net</ref>
* 400 m – 49.1 s (1931)<ref name=vanhat/>
* 1500 m – 4:42.0 s (1928)<ref name=vanhat/>
* 110 m hurdles – 15.2 s (1930)<ref name=vanhat/>
* 200 m hurdles – 25.4 s (1936)<ref name=vanhat/>
* 400 m hurdles – 53.7 s (1934)<ref name=vanhat/><ref name=tf/>
* High jump – 180&nbsp;cm (1925)<ref name=vanhat/>
* Pole vault – 360&nbsp;cm (1930)<ref name=vanhat/>
* Long jump – 7.12&nbsp;m (1930)<ref name=vanhat/>
* Triple jump – 14.34 m (1926)<ref name=tf/>
* Shot put – 14.10 m (1936)<ref name=vanhat/>
* Discus – 37.94 m (1931)<ref name=vanhat/>
* Javelin – 63.25 m (1933)<ref name=vanhat/>
* Decathlon – 8292 (1932, using 1912 scoring tables)<ref name=tf/>


==Achievements==
==References==
{{reflist|refs=
*Silver medal - Decathlon, [[1928 Summer Olympics]] in [[Amsterdam]]
<ref name=sr>[https://web.archive.org/web/20200417054755/https://www.sports-reference.com/olympics/athletes/ja/akilles-jarvinen-1.html Akilles Järvinen]. sports-reference.com</ref>
*World record - Decathlon (1930)
}}
*Silver medal - Decathlon, [[1932 Summer Olympics]] in [[Los Angeles]]
*World record - Decathlon (1932)
*Silver medal - 400 m hurdles, [[1934 European Championships in Athletics]] in [[Turin]]
*10 gold & 9 miscellaneous medals - Finnish Championships

==Personal Records Per Event==
* 100 m - 10.9 s
* 200 m - 21.9 s
* 400 m - 49.0 s
* 1500 m - 4 m, 47 s
* 110 m hurdles - 15.2 s
* 200 m hurdles - 25.4 s
* 400 m hurdles - 53.7 s
* High jump - 180&nbsp;cm
* Pole vault - 360&nbsp;cm
* Long jump - 712&nbsp;cm
* Triple jump - 14.32 m
* Shot put - 14.10 m
* Discus - 36.95 m
* Javelin - 63.25 m
* Decathlon - 8292 (1912 scoring tables)

==Notes==

;Citations
{{Reflist|colwidth=20em}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{Commons category|Akilles Järvinen}}
*[http://www.decathlonusa.org/history.html decathlonusa.org] (Article contains picture of Järvinen with the other two decathlon medalists in the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics.)
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080113094358/http://www.decathlonusa.org/history.html decathlonusa.org] (Article contains picture of Järvinen with the other two decathlon medalists in the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics.)


{{start box}}
{{s-start}}
{{s-ach|rec}}
{{s-ach|rec}}
{{succession box|before={{flagicon|FIN}} [[Paavo Yrjölä]]|title=[[Decathlon#World records|Men's Decathlon World Record Holder]]|years=July 20, 1930 &ndash; August 6, 1932|after={{flagicon|USA}} [[James Bausch]]}}
{{succession box|before={{flagicon|FIN}} [[Paavo Yrjölä]]|title=[[Decathlon#Records|Men's Decathlon World Record Holder]]|years=20 July 1930 6 August 1932|after={{flagicon|USA}} [[James Bausch]]}}
{{end box}}
{{s-end}}


{{authority control}}
<!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]] -->

{{Persondata
|NAME=Jarvinen, Akilles
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jarvinen, Akilles}}
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES=
|SHORT DESCRIPTION=Finnish athlete and decathlete
|DATE OF BIRTH=September 19, 1905
|PLACE OF BIRTH= [[Jyväskylä]]
|DATE OF DEATH=March 7, 1943
|PLACE OF DEATH=
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Järvinen, Akilles}}
[[Category:1905 births]]
[[Category:1905 births]]
[[Category:1943 deaths]]
[[Category:1943 deaths]]
[[Category:People from Jyväskylä]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Jyväskylä]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Vaasa Province (Grand Duchy of Finland)]]
[[Category:Finnish decathletes]]
[[Category:Finnish decathletes]]
[[Category:Olympic athletes of Finland]]
[[Category:Olympic athletes for Finland]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Finland]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists for Finland]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1928 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1928 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1932 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1932 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Athletes (track and field) at the 1936 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in Finland]]
[[Category:European Athletics Championships medalists]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1932 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Medalists at the 1928 Summer Olympics]]
[[Category:Olympic silver medalists in athletics (track and field)]]
[[Category:Finnish military aviators]]
[[Category:Finnish military personnel killed in World War II]]
[[Category:Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1943]]



{{Finland-athletics-bio-stub}}
[[ca:Akilles Eero Johannes Järvinen]]
[[de:Akilles Järvinen]]
[[fr:Akilles Järvinen]]
[[ja:アキレス・ヤルビネン]]
[[no:Akilles Järvinen]]
[[pl:Akilles Järvinen]]
[[fi:Akilles Järvinen]]

Latest revision as of 16:19, 15 December 2023

Akilles Järvinen
Akilles Järvinen at the 1932 Olympics
Personal information
Born19 September 1905
Jyväskylä, Grand Duchy of Finland, Russian Empire
Died7 March 1943 (aged 37)
Tampere, Finland
Height1.87 m (6 ft 2 in)
Weight86 kg (190 lb)
Sport
SportAthletics
ClubTampereen Pyrintö
Medal record
Representing  Finland
Olympic Games
Silver medal – second place 1928 Amsterdam Decathlon
Silver medal – second place 1932 Los Angeles Decathlon
European Championships
Silver medal – second place 1934 Turin 400 m hurdles

Akilles "Aki" Eero Johannes Järvinen (19 September 1905 – 7 March 1943) was a Finnish decathlete. He competed at the 1928, 1932 and 1936 Olympics and won two silver medals, in 1928 and 1932; he served as the Finnish flag bearer at all three games. He also won a European silver medal in the 400 m hurdles in 1934.[1]

Järvinen was one of Finland's most versatile athletes of his era. At the national level, his decathlon records are still competitive, and if the current decathlon points tables had been used, Järvinen would have won the gold medal at the 1928 and 1932 Olympics.[2]

Järvinen died in 1943 when his VL Pyry trainer aircraft crashed during a test flight in World War II.[1][3] His younger brother Matti was an Olympic champion and 10-time world-record breaker in javelin throw. His elder brother Kalle was an Olympic shot putter, whereas their father Verner won one gold and two bronze Olympic medals in the discus throw.[1]

Personal records[edit]

  • 100 m – 10.9 s (1934)[4]
  • 200 m – 21.9 s (1930)[4][5]
  • 400 m – 49.1 s (1931)[4]
  • 1500 m – 4:42.0 s (1928)[4]
  • 110 m hurdles – 15.2 s (1930)[4]
  • 200 m hurdles – 25.4 s (1936)[4]
  • 400 m hurdles – 53.7 s (1934)[4][5]
  • High jump – 180 cm (1925)[4]
  • Pole vault – 360 cm (1930)[4]
  • Long jump – 7.12 m (1930)[4]
  • Triple jump – 14.34 m (1926)[5]
  • Shot put – 14.10 m (1936)[4]
  • Discus – 37.94 m (1931)[4]
  • Javelin – 63.25 m (1933)[4]
  • Decathlon – 8292 (1932, using 1912 scoring tables)[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b c Akilles Järvinen. sports-reference.com
  2. ^ Wallechinsky, David (2008). The Complete Book of the Olympics. Aurum Press Ltd. p. 263. ISBN 978-1-84513-330-6.
  3. ^ "Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2018.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m Akilles Järvinen Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine. yleisurheilu.fi
  5. ^ a b c d Akilles Järvinen. trackfield.brinkster.net

External links[edit]

  • decathlonusa.org (Article contains picture of Järvinen with the other two decathlon medalists in the 1932 Los Angeles Olympics.)
Records
Preceded by Men's Decathlon World Record Holder
20 July 1930 – 6 August 1932
Succeeded by