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{{Short description|Family of lichen-forming fungi}}
{{Taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
|name = Chrysotrichaceae
|image =Chrysothrix_candelaris.jpg
| image = Chrysothrix xanthina 59817602.jpg
| image_caption = ''[[Chrysothrix xanthina]]''
|image_width =200px
| taxon = Chrysotrichaceae

| authority = [[Zahlbr.]] (1905)
|image_caption = ''Chrysothrix candelaris'' growing on a rock
| type_genus = ''Chrysothrix''
|regnum = [[Fungus|Fungi]]
| type_genus_authority = [[Camille Montagne|Mont.]] (1852)
|divisio = [[Ascomycota]]
| subdivision_ranks = Genera
|subphylum = [[Pezizomycotina]]
| subdivision =
|classis = [[Arthoniomycetes]]
|ordo = [[Arthoniales]]
|familia = '''Chrysotrichaceae'''
|familia_authority = Zahlbr. 1905
|subdivision_ranks = Genera
|subdivision =
''[[Byssocaulon]]''<br>
''[[Byssocaulon]]''<br>
''[[Chrysothrix]]''<br>
''[[Chrysothrix]]''<br />
''[[Galbinothrix]]''<br />
''[[Melarthonis]]''
| synonyms_ref = <ref name="Doweld 2012"/>
| synonyms = *Pulverariaceae {{au|Kostel. (1831)}}
}}
}}
'''Chrysotrichaceae''' is a family of [[lichen|lichenized]] [[fungi]] in the order [[Pezizales]]. It has a widespread distribution, but is most common in the tropics.


'''Chrysotrichaceae''' is a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[lichen]]ized [[fungi]] in the order [[Arthoniales]].<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2022"/> Member of this family have a widespread distribution, but are especially prevalent in [[tropical]] areas.<ref>{{cite book |vauthors=Cannon PF, Kirk PM |title=Fungal Families of the World|publisher=CABI|location=Wallingford|year=2007 |pages=17 |isbn=978-0-85199-827-5}}</ref> "Chrysothrichaceae" and "Chrysothricaceae" are alternative spellings that have been used in some older publications; the latter was used by [[Alexander Zahlbruckner]] in the protologue publication. Both of these spellings are considered incorrect, and the current spelling has been formalised following a proposal<ref name="Doweld 2012"/> for [[conserved name|conservation]] of Chrysotrichaceae against Pulverariaceae (an earlier [[synonym (taxonomy)|synonym]]).<ref name="May 2017"/>
[[Category:Ascomycota]]

{{Ascomycetes-stub}}
==Genera==
* ''[[Byssocaulon]]'' {{au|Mont. (1835)}} – 1 sp.
* ''[[Chrysothrix]]'' {{au|Mont. (1852)}} – ca. 18 spp.
* ''[[Galbinothrix]]'' {{au|Frisch, G.Thor, K.H.Moon & Y.Ohmura (2018)}} – 1 sp.
* ''[[Melarthonis]]'' {{au|Frisch & G.Thor (2014)}} – 1 sp.

==References==
{{Reflist|refs=

<ref name="Doweld 2012">{{cite journal |last=Doweld |first=Alexander B. |title=(2068-2070) Proposals to conserve Pertusariaceae against Variolariaceae, Chrysothrichaceae against Pulverariaceae, and Dothioraceae against Saccotheciaceae (Fungi) with revision of dates of publication given in Taxonomic Literature II |journal=Taxon |volume=61 |issue=3 |year=2012 |doi=10.1002/tax.613019 |pages=681–682 |doi-access=free}}</ref>

<ref name="May 2017">{{cite journal |last=May |first=Tom W. |title=Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi: 20 |journal=Taxon |volume=66 | issue=2 |year=2017 |doi=10.12705/662.15 |pages=483–495 |doi-access=free}}</ref>

<ref name="Wijayawardene et al. 2022">{{cite journal |display-authors=6 |last1=Wijayawardene |first1=N.N. |last2=Hyde |first2=K.D. |last3=Dai |first3=D.Q. |last4=Sánchez-García |first4=M. |last5=Goto |first5=B.T. |last6=Saxena |first6=R.K. |last7=Erdoğdu |first7=M. |last8=Selçuk |first8=F. |last9=Rajeshkumar |first9=K.C. |last10=Aptroot |first10=A. |last11=Błaszkowski |first11=J. |last12=Boonyuen |first12=N. |last13=da Silva |first13=G. |last14=de Souza |first14=F.A. |last15=Dong |first15=W. |last16=Ertz |first16=D. |last17=Haelewaters |first17=D. |last18=Jones |first18=E.B. |last19=Karunarathna |first19=S.C. |last20=Kirk |first20=P.M. |last21=Kukwa |first21=M. |last22=Kumla |first22=J. |last23=Leontyev |first23=D.V. |last24=Lumbsch |first24=H.T. |last25=Maharachchikumbura |first25=S.S.N. |last26=Marguno |first26=F. |last27=Martínez-Rodríguez |first27=P. |last28=Mešić |first28=A. |last29=Monteiro |first29=J.S. |last30=Oehl |first30=F. |last31=Pawłowska |first31=J. |last32=Pem |first32=D. |last33=Pfliegler |first33=W.P. |last34=Phillips |first34=A.J.L. |last35=Pošta |first35=A. |last36=He |first36=M.Q. |last37=Li |first37=J.X. |last38=Raza |first38=M. |last39=Sruthi |first39=O.P. |last40=Suetrong |first40=S. |last41=Suwannarach |first41=N. |last42=Tedersoo |first42=L. |last43=Thiyagaraja |first43=V. |last44=Tibpromma |first44=S. |last45=Tkalčec |first45=Z. |last46=Tokarev |first46=Y.S. |last47=Wanasinghe |first47=D.N. |last48=Wijesundara |first48=D.S.A. |last49=Wimalaseana |first49=S.D.M.K. |last50=Madrid |first50=H. |last51=Zhang |first51=G.Q. |last52=Gao |first52=Y. |last53=Sánchez-Castro |first53=I. |last54=Tang |first54=L.Z. |last55=Stadler |first55=M. |last56=Yurkov |first56=A. |last57=Thines |first57=M. |year=2022 |title=Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021 |journal=Mycosphere |volume=13 |issue=1 |pages=53–453 [1104] |doi=10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2 |s2cid=249054641 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332|doi-access=free |hdl=10481/76378 |hdl-access=free }}</ref>

}}

{{Taxonbar|from=Q2967426}}

[[Category:Arthoniomycetes]]
[[Category:Lichen families]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Alexander Zahlbruckner]]
[[Category:Taxa described in 1905]]


{{Arthoniomycetes-stub}}

Latest revision as of 00:42, 19 February 2024

Chrysotrichaceae
Chrysothrix xanthina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Arthoniomycetes
Order: Arthoniales
Family: Chrysotrichaceae
Zahlbr. (1905)
Type genus
Chrysothrix
Mont. (1852)
Genera

Byssocaulon
Chrysothrix
Galbinothrix
Melarthonis

Synonyms[1]
  • Pulverariaceae Kostel. (1831)

Chrysotrichaceae is a family of lichenized fungi in the order Arthoniales.[2] Member of this family have a widespread distribution, but are especially prevalent in tropical areas.[3] "Chrysothrichaceae" and "Chrysothricaceae" are alternative spellings that have been used in some older publications; the latter was used by Alexander Zahlbruckner in the protologue publication. Both of these spellings are considered incorrect, and the current spelling has been formalised following a proposal[1] for conservation of Chrysotrichaceae against Pulverariaceae (an earlier synonym).[4]

Genera[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b Doweld, Alexander B. (2012). "(2068-2070) Proposals to conserve Pertusariaceae against Variolariaceae, Chrysothrichaceae against Pulverariaceae, and Dothioraceae against Saccotheciaceae (Fungi) with revision of dates of publication given in Taxonomic Literature II". Taxon. 61 (3): 681–682. doi:10.1002/tax.613019.
  2. ^ Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K.; et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere. 13 (1): 53–453 [1104]. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. hdl:10481/76378. S2CID 249054641.
  3. ^ Cannon PF, Kirk PM (2007). Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford: CABI. p. 17. ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5.
  4. ^ May, Tom W. (2017). "Report of the Nomenclature Committee for Fungi: 20". Taxon. 66 (2): 483–495. doi:10.12705/662.15.