Chromatium: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Genus of bacteria}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Taxobox
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| phylum = [[
| classis =
| ordo = [[
| familia = [[Chromatiaceae]]
| genus = '''''Chromatium'''''
| genus_authority = Perty 1852
| type_species = ''Chromatium okenii''
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision = ''[[Chromatium buderi|C. buderi]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium
''[[Chromatium
''[[Chromatium minus|C. minus]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium minutissimum|C. minutissimum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium okenii|C. okenii]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium purpuratum|C. purpuratum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium salexigens|C. salexigens]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium tepidum|C. tepidum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium vinosum|C. vinosum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium violascens|C. violascens]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium warmingii|C. armingii]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium weisii|C. weisii]]'' <br />
}}
'''''Chromatium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[photoautotrophic]] [[Gram-negative]] [[bacteria]] which are found in [[water]].<ref name=Brock>{{cite book | author = Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) | title = Brock Biology of Microorganisms | edition = 13th | publisher = Pearson Education | year = 2006 | isbn = 0-321-73551-X |page = 1096}}</ref> The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the [[purple sulfur bacteria]] and oxidize [[sulfide]] to produce [[sulfur]] which is deposited in intracellular granules of the [[cytoplasm]].<ref name=BergeyGamma>George M. Garrity: ''[[Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology]]''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: ''The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria''</ref>
==References==
[[Category:Proteobacteria]]▼
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
*[https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/chromatium ''Chromatium''] J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2309799}}
[[Category:Phototrophic bacteria]]
[[Category:Bacteria genera]]
{{Chromatiales-stub}}
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Latest revision as of 18:19, 26 March 2024
Chromatium | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Phylum: | |
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Genus: | Chromatium Perty 1852
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Type species | |
Chromatium okenii | |
Species | |
C. buderi |
Chromatium is a genus of photoautotrophic Gram-negative bacteria which are found in water.[1] The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the purple sulfur bacteria and oxidize sulfide to produce sulfur which is deposited in intracellular granules of the cytoplasm.[2]
References[edit]
- ^ Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) (2006). Brock Biology of Microorganisms (13th ed.). Pearson Education. p. 1096. ISBN 0-321-73551-X.
{{cite book}}
:|author=
has generic name (help) - ^ George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria
External links[edit]
- Chromatium J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature