Railway Technical Research Institute: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Railway research institute in Japan}} |
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{{use dmy dates|date=October 2022}} |
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{{Infobox Organization |
{{Infobox Organization |
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|name = Railway Technical Research Institute< |
| name = Railway Technical Research Institute<br>財団法人鉄道総合技術研究所 |
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|image = JR logo RTRI.svg |
| image = JR logo RTRI.svg |
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| image_size = 150px |
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|image_border = |
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| alt = Stylised capital J and R in blue |
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| caption = RTRI's logo |
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| map = <!-- optional --> |
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| msize = <!-- map size, optional, default 200px --> |
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| malt = <!-- map alt text --> |
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| mcaption = <!-- optional --> |
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| abbreviation = RTRI |
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|mcaption = <!-- optional --> |
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| motto = |
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|abbreviation = RTRI |
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| formation = {{Start date and age|1986|12|10|df=y}} |
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|motto = |
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| extinction = <!-- date of extinction, optional --> |
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|formation = {{Start date and years ago|1986|12|10}} |
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| type = Japanese [[Foundation (nonprofit organization)|Foundation]] |
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|extinction = <!-- date of extinction, optional --> |
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| status = <!-- ad hoc, treaty, foundation, etc --> |
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|type = Japanese [[Foundation (nonprofit organization)|Foundation]] |
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| purpose = Railway technology research and consulting |
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|status = <!-- ad hoc, treaty, foundation, etc --> |
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| headquarters = 2-8-38, Hikaricho, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo |
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|purpose = Research and consulting of the railway technology. |
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| location = Japan |
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|headquarters = 2-8-38, Hikaricho, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo |
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| coords = <!-- Coordinates of location using a coordinates template --> |
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|location = {{JPN}} |
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| region_served = Japan |
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|coords = <!-- Coordinates of location using a coordinates template --> |
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| membership = |
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|region_served = Japan |
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| language = Japanese |
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|membership = |
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| leader_title = <!-- position title for the leader of the org --> |
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|language = Japanese |
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| leader_name = Masao Mukaidono, chairperson |
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|leader_title = <!-- position title for the leader of the org --> |
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| main_organ = <!-- gral. assembly, board of directors, etc --> |
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|leader_name = Eisuke Masada (正田 英介) chairperson |
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| parent_organization = <!-- if one --> |
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|main_organ = <!-- gral. assembly, board of directors, etc --> |
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| affiliations = [[Japan Railways Group]] |
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|parent_organization = <!-- if one --> |
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| num_staff = 512 (as of 1 October 2008) |
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|affiliations = [[Japan Railways Group]] |
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| num_volunteers = |
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|num_staff = 512 (as of October 1, 2008) |
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| budget = 15.3 billion YEN (FY 2009) <ref>[http://www.rtri.or.jp/rtri/gyomu_zaimu/h21/pdf/6_1.pdf http://www.rtri.or.jp/rtri/gyomu_zaimu/h21/pdf/6_1.pdf]{{dead link|date=April 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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|num_volunteers = |
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| website = [http://www.rtri.or.jp/ www.rtri.or.jp] |
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| remarks = |
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|website = [http://www.rtri.or.jp/ www.rtri.or.jp] |
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|remarks = |
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[[ |
[[File:Railway technical research institute in japan.jpg|thumb|right|Railway Technical Research Institute in [[Kokubunji, Tokyo]]]] |
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{{Nihongo|'''Railway Technical Research Institute'''|鉄道総合技術研究所|Tetsudō Sōgō Gijutsu Kenkyūsho}}, or {{Nihongo|'''RTRI'''|鉄道総研|Tetsudō Sōken}}, is the technical research company under the [[Japan Railways]] group of companies. |
{{Nihongo|'''Railway Technical Research Institute'''|鉄道総合技術研究所|Tetsudō Sōgō Gijutsu Kenkyūsho}}, or {{Nihongo|'''RTRI'''|鉄道総研|Tetsudō Sōken}}, is the technical research company under the [[Japan Railways]] group of companies. |
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== |
==Overview== |
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RTRI was established in its current form in 1986 just before [[Japanese National Railways]] (JNR) was privatised and split into separate JR group companies. It conducts research on everything related to trains, railways and their operation. It is funded by the government and private rail companies. It works both on developing new railway technology, such as [[Maglev|magnetic levitation]], and on improving the safety and economy of current technology. |
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Its research areas include earthquake detection and alarm systems, obstacle detection on level crossings, improving adhesion between train wheels and tracks, reducing energy usage, [[noise barrier]]s and preventing vibrations. |
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RTRI was established in its current form in 1986 when the [[Japanese National Railways]] was privatised and split into separate JR group companies. RTRI conducts research about everything related to trains, railways and their operation. Funding is received from the government as well as the private railway companies. RTRI works both on developing new railway technology, such as magnetic levitation, and improving the safety and economy of current technology. |
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[[File:ML100.JPG|thumb|right|JR's first experimental [[Maglev (transport)|magnetic levitation train]], ML100, on display outside RTRI]] |
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Research topics include earthquake detection and alarm systems, systems for detecting obstacles on level crossings, improving adhesion between train wheels and tracks, reducing energy usage, [[noise barrier]]s and preventing vibrations, among other topics. |
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RTRI is the main developer in the Japanese [[SCMaglev]] program. |
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==Offices and test facilities== |
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[[Image:ML100.JPG|thumb|right|JR's first experimental [[Maglev (transport)|magnetic levitation train]], ML100, is on display outside RTRI.]] |
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{{Location map+|Japan|float=right|width=350|places= |
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RTRI is the main developer behind the Japanese [[JR-Maglev|Maglev train]]. |
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== Main office and branch office == |
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{{Location map+|Japan|float=right|width=350|places= |
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{{Location map~|Japan|label=<!--Shinjuku--> |lat_deg=35|lat_min=41|lat_sec=20|lon_deg=139|lon_min=41|lon_sec=59|mark=Blue pog.svg |position=top}} |
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{{Location map~|Japan|label=<!--Tokyo--> |lat_deg=35|lat_min=40|lat_sec=35|lon_deg=139|lon_min=45|lon_sec=43|mark=Blue pog.svg |position=right}} |
{{Location map~|Japan|label=<!--Tokyo--> |lat_deg=35|lat_min=40|lat_sec=35|lon_deg=139|lon_min=45|lon_sec=43|mark=Blue pog.svg |position=right}} |
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{{Location map~|Japan|label=Gatsugi |lat_deg=38|lat_min=09|lat_sec=18|lon_deg=139|lon_min=30|lon_sec=29|position=left}} |
{{Location map~|Japan|label=Gatsugi |lat_deg=38|lat_min=09|lat_sec=18|lon_deg=139|lon_min=30|lon_sec=29|position=left}} |
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{{Location map~|Japan|label=Wind Tunnel |lat_deg=35|lat_min=18|lat_sec=30|lon_deg=136|lon_min=17|lon_sec=28|position=left}} |
{{Location map~|Japan|label=Wind Tunnel |lat_deg=35|lat_min=18|lat_sec=30|lon_deg=136|lon_min=17|lon_sec=28|position=left}} |
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{{Location map~|Japan|label=Kunitachi |lat_deg=35|lat_min=42|lat_sec=10|lon_deg=139|lon_min=26|lon_sec=36|position=bottom}} |
{{Location map~|Japan|label=Kunitachi |lat_deg=35|lat_min=42|lat_sec=10|lon_deg=139|lon_min=26|lon_sec=36|position=bottom}} |
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|caption=RTRI < |
|caption=RTRI <br>[[image:Red pog.svg|8px]] Research facilities [[image:Blue pog.svg|8px]] Office |
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}} |
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; Research facilities |
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* Kunitachi Institute - 2-8-38 Hikari-cho, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo, 185-8540, Japan |
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* Wind Tunnel Technical Center |
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* Shiozawa Snow Testing Station |
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* Hino Civil Engineering Testing Station |
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* Gatsugi Anti-Salt Testiong Station |
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===Main office=== |
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; Office |
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* |
* 844 Shin-Kokusai Bldg. 3-4-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005, Japan |
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* Shinjuku |
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===Research facilities=== |
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* Kunitachi Institute - 2-8-38 Hikari-cho, [[Kokubunji, Tokyo|Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo]], 185-8540, Japan |
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* Wind Tunnel Technical Center, [[Maibara, Shiga]] |
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* Shiozawa Snow Testing Station, [[Minami-Uonuma, Niigata]] |
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* Hino Civil Engineering Testing Station, [[Hino, Tokyo]] |
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* Gatsugi Anti-Salt Testing Station, [[Sanpoku, Niigata]] |
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==Gauge Change Train== |
==Gauge Change Train== |
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The RTRI is developing a [[variable gauge]] system, called the "[[Gauge Change Train]]", to allow {{ |
The RTRI is developing a [[variable gauge]] system, called the "[[Gauge Change Train]]", to allow {{RailGauge|1435mm}} [[Shinkansen]] trains to access {{RailGauge|1067mm}} lines of the original rail network.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.jrtr.net/jrtr36/pdf/f04_soe.pdf |title=Japan Railway & Transport Review - page 6 |access-date=2008-12-09 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20061008002026/http://www.jrtr.net/jrtr36/pdf/f04_soe.pdf |archive-date=2006-10-08 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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== Publications == |
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==Publications== |
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* [[Japan Railway & Technical Review]] |
* [[Japan Railway & Technical Review]] |
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* ''Quarterly Report of RTRI'' - Print: {{ISSN|0033-9008}} Online: {{ISSN|1880-1765}} |
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== |
==See also== |
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{{Portal|Companies}} |
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* [[British Rail Research Division]] |
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* [[German Centre for Rail Traffic Research]] |
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* [[Hydrail]] |
* [[Hydrail]] |
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==References== |
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== External links == |
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{{Commons category|Railway Technical Research Institute}} |
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* [http://www.rtri.or.jp/ RTRI Website] |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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* {{Official website|http://www.rtri.or.jp}} |
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{{commons|Category:Railway Technical Research Institute(Japan)}} |
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{{reflist}} |
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{{Companies portal}} |
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{{JR}} |
{{JR}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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[[Category:Rail transport in Japan]] |
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[[Category:Rail transport organizations based in Japan]] |
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[[Category:Railway infrastructure companies]] |
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{{japan-rail-company-stub}} |
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[[Category:Engineering research institutes]] |
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[[it:Railway Technical Research Institute]] |
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[[ja:鉄道総合技術研究所]] |
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[[zh:鐵道綜合技術研究所]] |
Revision as of 16:26, 31 March 2024
Abbreviation | RTRI |
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Formation | 10 December 1986 |
Type | Japanese Foundation |
Purpose | Railway technology research and consulting |
Headquarters | 2-8-38, Hikaricho, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo |
Location |
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Region served | Japan |
Official language | Japanese |
Leader | Masao Mukaidono, chairperson |
Affiliations | Japan Railways Group |
Budget | 15.3 billion YEN (FY 2009) [1] |
Staff | 512 (as of 1 October 2008) |
Website | www.rtri.or.jp |
Railway Technical Research Institute (鉄道総合技術研究所, Tetsudō Sōgō Gijutsu Kenkyūsho), or RTRI (鉄道総研, Tetsudō Sōken), is the technical research company under the Japan Railways group of companies.
Overview
RTRI was established in its current form in 1986 just before Japanese National Railways (JNR) was privatised and split into separate JR group companies. It conducts research on everything related to trains, railways and their operation. It is funded by the government and private rail companies. It works both on developing new railway technology, such as magnetic levitation, and on improving the safety and economy of current technology.
Its research areas include earthquake detection and alarm systems, obstacle detection on level crossings, improving adhesion between train wheels and tracks, reducing energy usage, noise barriers and preventing vibrations.
RTRI is the main developer in the Japanese SCMaglev program.
Offices and test facilities
Main office
- 844 Shin-Kokusai Bldg. 3-4-1 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 100-0005, Japan
Research facilities
- Kunitachi Institute - 2-8-38 Hikari-cho, Kokubunji-shi, Tokyo, 185-8540, Japan
- Wind Tunnel Technical Center, Maibara, Shiga
- Shiozawa Snow Testing Station, Minami-Uonuma, Niigata
- Hino Civil Engineering Testing Station, Hino, Tokyo
- Gatsugi Anti-Salt Testing Station, Sanpoku, Niigata
Gauge Change Train
The RTRI is developing a variable gauge system, called the "Gauge Change Train", to allow 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) Shinkansen trains to access 1,067 mm (3 ft 6 in) lines of the original rail network.[2]
Publications
- Japan Railway & Technical Review
- Quarterly Report of RTRI - Print: ISSN 0033-9008 Online: ISSN 1880-1765
See also
References
- ^ http://www.rtri.or.jp/rtri/gyomu_zaimu/h21/pdf/6_1.pdf[permanent dead link]
- ^ "Japan Railway & Transport Review - page 6" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 October 2006. Retrieved 9 December 2008.