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{{short description|Palestinian screenwriter and cinema director}}
{{Short description|Palestinian-Israeli film director and screenwriter}}

{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Maha Haj<br>مها حاج
| name = Maha Haj<br>مها حاج
| image = Maha Haj.jpg
| image = Maha Haj.jpg
| alt = Head shot of Maha Haj, she has shoulder-length curly brown hair. The background is blurry trees
| alt = Head shot of Maha Haj, she has shoulder-length curly brown hair. The background is blurry trees
| birth_date = 1970
| birth_date = {{Birth year and age|1970}}
| birth_place = Nazareth
| birth_place = [[Nazareth]], [[Israel]]
| citizenship = Israeli
| citizenship = Israeli
| alma_mater = [[Hebrew University of Jerusalem]]
| alma_mater = [[Hebrew University of Jerusalem]]
| occupation = [[Film director]] and screenwriter
| occupation = [[Film director]] and screenwriter
}}
}}
'''Maha Haj''' (Arabic: '''مها حاج'''; born in 1970) is an [[Arab citizens of Israel|Israeli-born Palestinian]] [[film director]] and screenwriter.


== Life and career ==
'''Maha Haj''' (Arabic: '''مها حاج'''; born in 1970 [[Nazareth]]) is an [[Palestinian|Palestinian]] [[film director]] and screenwriter.
Haj was born in Nazareth, Israel.<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://pro.festivalscope.com/director/haj-maha|title=Maha Haj|website=Festival Scope Pro|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref> She was educated in the Baptist Christian school in Nazareth, though both her parents were communist activists. Under her father's influence she began studying pharmacy science, but after a year switched to literature, and completed her BA in English and Arabic literature at the [[Hebrew University of Jerusalem]], and her MA in language and literature at [[University of Haifa|Haifa University]]. She began working as a teacher, but was more interested in her art and writing, which she practiced in her free time.

== Biography ==
Haj was born in [[Nazareth]].<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://pro.festivalscope.com/director/haj-maha|title=Maha Haj|website=Festival Scope Pro|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref> She was educated in the Baptist Christian school in Nazareth, though both her parents were communist activists. Under her father's influence she began studying pharmacy science, but after year switched to literature, and completed her BA in English and Arabic literature at the [[Hebrew University of Jerusalem]], and her MA in language and literature at [[University of Haifa|Haifa University]]. She began working as a teacher, but was more interested in her art and writing, which she practiced in her free time.


She began her cinematic career working as an set designer, script doctor, and art director on such films as [[Elia Suleiman]]'s ''[[The Time That Remains]]'' (2009), [[Ziad Doueiri]]'s [[The Attack (2012 film)|''The Attack'']] (2012); followed by Adi Adouan's ''Arabani'' (2014) and Rafael Najari's ''Over the HIlltop'' (2014).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bostonpalestinefilmfest.org/filmmaker/maha-haj/|title=Maha Haj|website=Boston Palestine Film Festival|access-date=25 April 2019}}</ref>
She began her cinematic career working as a set designer, script doctor, and art director on such films as [[Elia Suleiman]]'s ''[[The Time That Remains]]'' (2009), [[Ziad Doueiri]]'s [[The Attack (2012 film)|''The Attack'']] (2012); followed by Adi Adouan's ''Arabani'' (2014) and Rafael Najari's ''Over the Hilltop'' (2014).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bostonpalestinefilmfest.org/filmmaker/maha-haj/|title=Maha Haj|website=Boston Palestine Film Festival|access-date=25 April 2019}}</ref>


In 2009, she wrote and directed the short film ''Burtuqal'', which was released to critical acclaim,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Culture/The-long-road-to-Personal-Affairs-484525|title=THE LONG ROAD TO ‘PERSONAL AFFAIRS'|last=Brown|first=Hannah|date=18 March 2017|work=[[Jerusalem Post]]|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref> and was screened at many international film festivals, and then the documentary film ''Within These Walls'' (2010).
In 2009, she wrote and directed the short film ''Burtuqal'', which was released to critical acclaim,<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.jpost.com/Israel-News/Culture/The-long-road-to-Personal-Affairs-484525|title=THE LONG ROAD TO ‘PERSONAL AFFAIRS'|last=Brown|first=Hannah|date=18 March 2017|work=[[Jerusalem Post]]|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref> and was screened at many international film festivals, and then the documentary film ''Within These Walls'' (2010).
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She achieved international recognition in 2016 with her film [[Personal Affairs (film)|''Personal'' ''Affairs'']], which had its international premiere at the [[Cannes Film Festival]], in the [[Un Certain Regard]] section.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/personal-affairs-cannes-review-893270|title='Personal Affairs': Cannes Review|last=McCarthy|first=Todd|date=5 December 2016|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.screendaily.com/reviews/personal-affairs-cannes-review/5103772.article|title='Personal Affairs': Cannes Review|last=Grierson|first=Tim|date=12 May 2016|work=Screen Daily|access-date=25 April 2019}}</ref> She both wrote and directed the film, which won Best Feature Film at the [[Haifa International Film Festival]]. In their reasoning, the judges wrote: "It is a creation that is entirely love of humankind, fluent and funny, captivating and kindhearted, a contemporary human mosaic, both local and universal."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.co.il/1.3101471|title=הזוכה בפסטיבל הסרטים בחיפה: "עניינים אישיים" של הבמאית הפלסטינית מהא חאג'|last=נירית אנדרמן|date=23 October 2016|work=[[Haaretz]]|access-date=April 25, 2019|language=he}}</ref>
She achieved international recognition in 2016 with her film [[Personal Affairs (film)|''Personal'' ''Affairs'']], which had its international premiere at the [[Cannes Film Festival]], in the [[Un Certain Regard]] section.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/review/personal-affairs-cannes-review-893270|title='Personal Affairs': Cannes Review|last=McCarthy|first=Todd|date=5 December 2016|work=[[The Hollywood Reporter]]|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.screendaily.com/reviews/personal-affairs-cannes-review/5103772.article|title='Personal Affairs': Cannes Review|last=Grierson|first=Tim|date=12 May 2016|work=Screen Daily|access-date=25 April 2019}}</ref> She both wrote and directed the film, which won Best Feature Film at the [[Haifa International Film Festival]]. In their reasoning, the judges wrote: "It is a creation that is entirely love of humankind, fluent and funny, captivating and kindhearted, a contemporary human mosaic, both local and universal."<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.haaretz.co.il/1.3101471|title=הזוכה בפסטיבל הסרטים בחיפה: "עניינים אישיים" של הבמאית הפלסטינית מהא חאג'|last=נירית אנדרמן|date=23 October 2016|work=[[Haaretz]]|access-date=April 25, 2019|language=he}}</ref>


Haj has been outspoken about the difficulties she has faced getting backing for films as a Palestinian.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.thejc.com/culture/film/maha-haj-film-1.438380|title=Film-maker Maha Haj: A director's dilemma|last=Joseph|first=Anne|date=May 11, 2017|work=The Jewish Chronicle|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref> Former culture minister [[Limor Livnat]] created regulations according to which films receiving public funds must be presented as strictly Israeli, not as Palestinian-Israeli, causing filmmakers like Haj, who is both Palestinian and an Israeli citizen, politically and ethically.
Haj detailed the difficulties, both logistically and emotionally, she faced getting public funding though the Israeli Film Fund (IFF) for her film ''Personal Affairs''.<ref name=":2">{{Cite news|url=https://www.thejc.com/culture/film/maha-haj-film-1.438380|title=Film-maker Maha Haj: A director's dilemma|last=Joseph|first=Anne|date=May 11, 2017|work=The Jewish Chronicle|access-date=April 25, 2019}}</ref> Then [[Ministry of Culture and Sport (Israel)|Israeli Minister of Culture]] [[Limor Livnat]] established regulations that require any project receiving public funds to be presented as strictly an Israeli feature, not as a Palestinian-Israeli or Palestinian film, causing difficulties for filmmakers like Haj who want to highlight their Palestinian and/or dual identities. Ultimately, the IFF backed the project after Haj and her producer agreed to the terms to release the movie as an Israeli feature.


In 2022, ''[[Mediterranean Fever (film)|Mediterranean Fever]]'', which she wrote and directed, premiered at the [[2022 Cannes Film Festival]] within the [[Un Certain Regard|Un certain regard]] section, and won the Prize for Best Screenplay.<ref>{{cite web |title=Awards |url=https://www.festival-cannes.com/en/festival/palmares/un-certain-regard |website=Festival de Cannes 2022 |access-date=24 August 2022}}</ref>
== Awards ==
{{Awards table|2}}
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Best Film, [[Haifa International Film Festival]]
| {{won}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| [[Un Certain Regard]], [[Cannes Film Festival]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| [[Caméra d'Or]], [[Cannes Film Festival]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Best Film, [[International Film Festival of India]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Special Mention – International Feature Film, [[Zurich Film Festival]]
| {{won}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Golden Eye – Best International Feature Film, [[Zurich Film Festival]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Critics' Award, [[Montpellier]] Film Festival
| {{won}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Best Debut Feature, [[Philadelphia Film Festival]]
| {{won}}
|
{{end}}


== Filmography ==
== Filmography ==
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|-
|-
|2014
|2014
|''Over the HIlltop''
|''Over the Hilltop''
|Set design, art director
|Set design, art director
|
|
Line 125: Line 75:
|2016
|2016
|[[Personal Affairs (film)|''Personal'' ''Affairs'']]
|[[Personal Affairs (film)|''Personal'' ''Affairs'']]
|Director, writer
|
|-
|2022
|''[[Mediterranean Fever (film)|Mediterranean Fever]]''
|Director, writer
|Director, writer
|
|
|}
|}


== Awards and nominations==
==See also==
{{Awards table|2}}
* [[List of female film and television directors]]
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Best Film, [[Haifa International Film Festival]]
| {{won}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| [[Un Certain Regard]], [[Cannes Film Festival]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| [[Caméra d'Or]], [[Cannes Film Festival]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Best Film, [[International Film Festival of India]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Special Mention – International Feature Film, [[Zurich Film Festival]]
| {{won}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Golden Eye – Best International Feature Film, [[Zurich Film Festival]]
| {{nom}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Critics' Award, [[Montpellier]] Film Festival
| {{won}}
|
|-
| 2016
| ''Personal Affairs''
| Best Debut Feature, [[Philadelphia Film Festival]]
| {{won}}
|
|-
| 2022
| '' Mediterranean Fever''
| Un Certain Regard Best Screenplay Prize, [[2022 Cannes Film Festival]]
| {{won}}
|
{{end}}


== References ==
== References ==
Line 136: Line 146:


== External links ==
== External links ==
* {{Commons-inline}} 
* {{IMDb name|id=nm3326361}}
* {{IMDb name|id=nm3326361}}
{{Commonscat}} 


{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}

Latest revision as of 12:47, 11 May 2024

Maha Haj
مها حاج
Head shot of Maha Haj, she has shoulder-length curly brown hair. The background is blurry trees
Born1970 (age 53–54)
Nazareth, Israel
CitizenshipIsraeli
Alma materHebrew University of Jerusalem
Occupation(s)Film director and screenwriter

Maha Haj (Arabic: مها حاج; born in 1970) is an Israeli-born Palestinian film director and screenwriter.

Life and career[edit]

Haj was born in Nazareth, Israel.[1] She was educated in the Baptist Christian school in Nazareth, though both her parents were communist activists. Under her father's influence she began studying pharmacy science, but after a year switched to literature, and completed her BA in English and Arabic literature at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and her MA in language and literature at Haifa University. She began working as a teacher, but was more interested in her art and writing, which she practiced in her free time.

She began her cinematic career working as a set designer, script doctor, and art director on such films as Elia Suleiman's The Time That Remains (2009), Ziad Doueiri's The Attack (2012); followed by Adi Adouan's Arabani (2014) and Rafael Najari's Over the Hilltop (2014).[2]

In 2009, she wrote and directed the short film Burtuqal, which was released to critical acclaim,[3] and was screened at many international film festivals, and then the documentary film Within These Walls (2010).

She achieved international recognition in 2016 with her film Personal Affairs, which had its international premiere at the Cannes Film Festival, in the Un Certain Regard section.[4][5] She both wrote and directed the film, which won Best Feature Film at the Haifa International Film Festival. In their reasoning, the judges wrote: "It is a creation that is entirely love of humankind, fluent and funny, captivating and kindhearted, a contemporary human mosaic, both local and universal."[6]

Haj detailed the difficulties, both logistically and emotionally, she faced getting public funding though the Israeli Film Fund (IFF) for her film Personal Affairs.[7] Then Israeli Minister of Culture Limor Livnat established regulations that require any project receiving public funds to be presented as strictly an Israeli feature, not as a Palestinian-Israeli or Palestinian film, causing difficulties for filmmakers like Haj who want to highlight their Palestinian and/or dual identities. Ultimately, the IFF backed the project after Haj and her producer agreed to the terms to release the movie as an Israeli feature.

In 2022, Mediterranean Fever, which she wrote and directed, premiered at the 2022 Cannes Film Festival within the Un certain regard section, and won the Prize for Best Screenplay.[8]

Filmography[edit]

Year Title Role Notes
2009 The Time That Remains Set design, art director
2009 Burtuqal Director, writer Short film
2010 Within These Walls Director, writer Documentary film
2012 The Attack Set design, art director
2013 A Strange Course of Events Production designer
2014 Personal Matters Director Short film
2014 Arabani Set design, art director
2014 Over the Hilltop Set design, art director
2016 Personal Affairs Director, writer
2022 Mediterranean Fever Director, writer

Awards and nominations[edit]

Year Nominated work Category Result Notes
2016 Personal Affairs Best Film, Haifa International Film Festival Won
2016 Personal Affairs Un Certain Regard, Cannes Film Festival Nominated
2016 Personal Affairs Caméra d'Or, Cannes Film Festival Nominated
2016 Personal Affairs Best Film, International Film Festival of India Nominated
2016 Personal Affairs Special Mention – International Feature Film, Zurich Film Festival Won
2016 Personal Affairs Golden Eye – Best International Feature Film, Zurich Film Festival Nominated
2016 Personal Affairs Critics' Award, Montpellier Film Festival Won
2016 Personal Affairs Best Debut Feature, Philadelphia Film Festival Won
2022 Mediterranean Fever Un Certain Regard Best Screenplay Prize, 2022 Cannes Film Festival Won

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Maha Haj". Festival Scope Pro. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  2. ^ "Maha Haj". Boston Palestine Film Festival. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
  3. ^ Brown, Hannah (18 March 2017). "THE LONG ROAD TO 'PERSONAL AFFAIRS'". Jerusalem Post. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  4. ^ McCarthy, Todd (5 December 2016). "'Personal Affairs': Cannes Review". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  5. ^ Grierson, Tim (12 May 2016). "'Personal Affairs': Cannes Review". Screen Daily. Retrieved 25 April 2019.
  6. ^ נירית אנדרמן (23 October 2016). "הזוכה בפסטיבל הסרטים בחיפה: "עניינים אישיים" של הבמאית הפלסטינית מהא חאג'". Haaretz (in Hebrew). Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  7. ^ Joseph, Anne (May 11, 2017). "Film-maker Maha Haj: A director's dilemma". The Jewish Chronicle. Retrieved April 25, 2019.
  8. ^ "Awards". Festival de Cannes 2022. Retrieved 24 August 2022.

External links[edit]

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Maha Haj.

 

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