Phomopsis: Difference between revisions
More specific, Phomopsis viticola affects grapes. |
taxobox cleanup |
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| image_caption = Cultures of the destructive mold called ''Phomopsis'' |
| image_caption = Cultures of the destructive mold called ''Phomopsis'' |
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| taxon = Phomopsis |
| taxon = Phomopsis |
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| species = |
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| authority = [[Pier Andrea Saccardo|Sacc.]] & [[Casimir Roumeguère|Roum.]]<ref>Saccardo, P.A.; Roumeguère, C. 1884. Reliquiae mycologicae Libertianae. IV. Revue Mycologique Toulouse. 6:26-39</ref> |
| authority = [[Pier Andrea Saccardo|Sacc.]] & [[Casimir Roumeguère|Roum.]]<ref>Saccardo, P.A.; Roumeguère, C. 1884. Reliquiae mycologicae Libertianae. IV. Revue Mycologique Toulouse. 6:26-39</ref> |
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| synonyms = |
| synonyms = |
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| subdivision_ranks = Species |
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| subdivision_ref = <ref name=NCBI>{{cite web|author1=<!-- not stated -->|title=Phomopsis|url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Tree&id=34399&lvl=3&keep=1&srchmode=1&unlock|website=NCBI taxonomy|publisher=National Center for Biotechnology Information|access-date=27 June 2018|location=Bethesda, MD|language=English}}</ref> |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = |
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*''[[Phomopsis abdita]]'' <small></small> |
*''[[Phomopsis abdita]]'' <small></small> |
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Revision as of 19:01, 1 December 2021
Phomopsis is a genus of ascomycete fungi in the family Valsaceae.[3]
Species
Species include:[citation needed]
- Phomopsis arnoldiae
- Phomopsis asparagi
- Phomopsis asparagicola
- Phomopsis azadirachtae
- Phomopsis cannabina
- Phomopsis caricae-papayae
- Phomopsis coffeae
- Phomopsis durionis Syd. 1932[2]
- Phomopsis elaeagni
- Phomopsis ganjae
- Phomopsis javanica
- Phomopsis juniperovora
- Phomopsis lokoyae
- Phomopsis longicolla
- Phomopsis mangiferae
- Phomopsis obscurans
- Phomopsis perseae
- Phomopsis pittospori
- Phomopsis prunorum
- Phomopsis sojae
- Phomopsis scabra
- Phomopsis sclerotioides
- Phomopsis tanakae
- Phomopsis theae
- Phomopsis viticola
Formerly placed here:
- Phomopsis vaccinii, now Diaporthe vaccinii[citation needed]
Dead-arm infection
One of the species of this genus, P. viticola, cause a grape disease called Phomopsis or dead-arm. Usually, infections begin during early growth stages in spring. This affects leaves, fruit, rachises, and shoots of a plant.
This disease causes the formation of lesions on shoots, leaves, and rachises, but also can cause fruit rot.
It causes significant economic damage to grape vines.
Another Phomopsis species, P. juniperovora, infects junipers, and is a particularly important pest of seedlings and juvenile plants in the nursery industry.
See also
References
- ^ Saccardo, P.A.; Roumeguère, C. 1884. Reliquiae mycologicae Libertianae. IV. Revue Mycologique Toulouse. 6:26-39
- ^ a b Sydow, Hans 1932. Novae fungorum species - XXI. Annales Mycologici. 30:91-117
- ^ a b "Phomopsis". NCBI taxonomy. Bethesda, MD: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved 27 June 2018.
External links
- http://winegrapes.tamu.edu/grow/diseases/phomopsis.shtml
- http://na.fs.fed.us/spfo/pubs/fidls/phomopsis/phomopsis.htm
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