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:''For the second part of this episode, see: [[Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two)]].''
:''For the first part of this episode, see [[Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part One)]].''
{{Infobox Simpsons episode
{{Infobox Simpsons episode
<!-- Please enter new data between the ListGenBot-SourceStart and ListGenBot-SourceEnd tags, so they can be used for automated list generation -->
| episode_name = Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part One)
| episode_name = Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two)
| image = [[Image:Who_Shot_Mr_Burns.gif|220px]]
| image = [[Image:WSMB2.png|220px]]
| image_caption = Promotional artwork for {{PAGENAME}}
| image_caption = Promotional artwork for {{PAGENAME}}
| episode_no = 128
| episode_no = 129
| prod_code = 2F16
| prod_code = 2F20
| airdate = [[May 21]], [[1995]]
| airdate = [[September 17]], [[1995]]
| show runner = [[David Mirkin]]
| show runner =
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsRunners|SimpsonsRunnersS07}}
| writer =
[[David Mirkin]]
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsWriters|SimpsonsWritersS06}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
[[Bill Oakley]] &<br>[[Josh Weinstein]]
| writer =
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsWriters|SimpsonsWritersS07}}
[[Bill Oakley]] &<br>
[[Josh Weinstein]]
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
| director =
| director =
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsDirectors|SimpsonsDirectorsS06}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsDirectors|SimpsonsDirectorsS07}}
[[Jeffrey Lynch]]
[[Wesley Archer]]
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
| blackboard =
| blackboard =
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsBlackboard|SimpsonsBlackboardS06}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsBlackboard|SimpsonsBlackboardS07}}
"This is not a clue... or is it?"
"I will not complain about the solution when I hear it."
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
| couch_gag =
| couch_gag =
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsCouchGags|SimpsonsCouchGagsS06}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsCouchGags|SimpsonsCouchGagsS07}}
The couch moves to the side, and a police lineup chart falls from the ceiling. The Simpsons line up in front of it.
The family attempts to run across a continuously repeating background.
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
| guest_star =
| guest_star =
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsGuests|SimpsonsGuestsS07}}
<!-- Please enter new data between the ListGenBot-SourceStart and ListGenBot-SourceEnd tags, so they can be used for automated list generation -->
{{ListGenBot-SourceStart|SimpsonsGuests|SimpsonsGuestsS06}}
[[Tito Puente]] as himself
[[Tito Puente]] as himself
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
{{ListGenBot-SourceEnd}}
| commentary = [[David Mirkin]]<BR>[[Bill Oakley]]<BR>[[Josh Weinstein]]<BR>[[Jeffrey Lynch]]
| commentary = [[Matt Groening]]<BR>[[David Mirkin]]<BR>[[Bill Oakley]]<BR>[[Josh Weinstein]]<BR>[[Wes Archer]]<BR>[[David Silverman]]
| season = 6
| season = 7
}}
}}
"'''Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part One)'''" is the first half of the only two-part episode of ''[[The Simpsons]]'' to date. It originally aired on [[May 21]], [[1995]] and features a [[cliffhanger]] ending that prompted months of public speculation.
"'''Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two)'''" is the second part of the only two-part episode of ''[[The Simpsons]]'' to date. It originally aired as the season premiere of season seven, on [[September 17]], [[1995]].

This episode is the only one of the series to have a "to be continued..." ending. It is also the only episode to have aired in two back-to-back parts. The episodes ''[[Oh Brother, Where Art Thou?]]'' and ''[[Viva Ned Flanders]]'' also had sequels, but neither was a direct follow-up. The second part of the episode aired as the season premiere of season seven, on [[September 17]], [[1995]].


In the months following the airing of part one, there was much widespread debate among fans of the series as to who actually shot Mr. Burns. [[Fox Network|FOX]], the television network that ran the series, offered a contest to tie in with the mystery (sponsored by [[1-800-COLLECT]]). It was one of the first contests to tie together elements of television and the [[Internet]]. When the show returned in September, FOX saw their ratings quadruple to 46 million people, making it the most watched ''Simpsons'' episode ever.{{Fact|date=March 2007}}
In the months following the airing of part one, there was much widespread debate among fans of the series as to who actually shot Mr. Burns. [[Fox Network|FOX]], the television network that ran the series, offered a contest to tie in with the mystery (sponsored by [[1-800-COLLECT]]). It was one of the first contests to tie together elements of television and the [[Internet]]. When the show returned in September, FOX saw their ratings quadruple to 46 million people, making it the most watched ''Simpsons'' episode ever.{{Fact|date=March 2007}}


The show mimicked the similar controversy that had resulted when the character [[J.R. Ewing]] was shot on the series ''[[Dallas (TV series)|Dallas]]'' in the episode titled "A House Divided," known by most as "[[Who shot J.R.?]]"
The show mimicked the similar controversy that had resulted when the character [[J.R. Ewing]] was shot on the series ''[[Dallas (TV series)|Dallas]]'' in the episode titled "A House Divided," known by most as "[[Who shot J.R.?]]" This episode also contains references to the television series ''[[Twin Peaks]]'', including the basic plot line&mdash;in which everyone is deemed a suspect&mdash;and the direct homage to Detective [[Dale Cooper]]'s dream.

Before the second part season opener, Fox aired a special, ''Springfield's Most Wanted'', hosted by [[John Walsh]] of ''[[America's Most Wanted]]'' which featured theories as to who might have shot Mr. Burns. This special is included in the Season 6 DVD Box Set, despite airing 4 months after Season 6 ended.


==Synopsis==
==Synopsis==
{{spoiler}}
{{spoiler}}
Kent Brockman reports on Mr. Burns' assault. He was pronounced dead at a hospital until transferred to a better hospital where doctors upgraded his condition to alive, but in a [[coma]]. After Brockman speaks to Wiggum, it is revealed that two witnesses are already being questioned: Maggie and Santa's Little Helper, as they were both the only ones in the area when Burns was shot.
The episode features Springfield's resident [[plutocracy|plutocrat]], [[Montgomery Burns]] angering much of the town in a variety of ways.


At the Simpson residence, Lisa says that everyone in Springfield had a reason for shooting Mr. Burns, even themselves. Everyone starts arguing amongst themselves about who did it, when Marge announces that there is already a prime suspect: Waylon Smithers. Smithers is already starting to wonder if he himself shot down Mr. Burns in a drunken rage. When he finds a recently fired gun in his jacket, he remembers that after he left the town meeting, he ran into some old man on the way home, and shot him. Smithers bursts into tears, crying, "What have I done?"
When [[Principal Skinner]] walks into school one day and discovers a horrible stench, and a dead [[gerbil]] called Superdude in one of the classrooms, he orders [[Groundskeeper Willie]] to refresh the school, and give Superdude a proper burial. But as Willie digs the grave, he strikes oil, making Springfield Elementary the richest school in the state and putting it on the front page of the ''Springfield Shopper'' newspaper under the headline, ''"Awful School Is Awful Rich"''. The school makes a number of suggestions on what to do with the money; [[Groundskeeper Willie]] wants a crystal bucket for his slopwater and new filthy blankets, [[Lunchlady Doris]] wants new cafeteria staff (the current staff is complaining about mice in the kitchen), [[Otto Mann]] wants "those guitars that are like [[double neck guitar|double guitars]], you know?", [[Ralph Wiggum]] suggests [[chocolate]] [[microscope]]s and Lisa wants a [[jazz]] music program with [[Tito Puente]] as the teacher. But Burns finds out about the oil, and tries to persuade Skinner to give it to him. He refuses, so Mr. Burns establishes a [[slant drilling]] operation to take it. On the day when the switch for the oil pump is to be thrown (by the school's star student, [[Lisa Simpson]]) nothing happens. A mechanic announces the oil well has already been tapped; Mr. Burns has pumped the oil first.


Moe, Barney, Lenny and Carl arrive at Homer's house and ask if he wants to come and help pull down Burns’ sun blocker. With the help of Snake, Otto, Groundskeeper Willie and the Bumblebee Man, they snap the machine in half. The sun blocker crashes into Shelbyville, much to everyone's delight. Smithers, meanwhile is driven mad by guilt and goes to a Catholic Church and confess his sins. When he finishes, Chief Wiggum (who was in the confessional instead of a priest) emerges and takes Smithers in for questioning where he is held in a cell next to arch villain, [[Dr. Colossus]]. Both the police and the press interrogate Smithers. Sideshow Mel remembers that Smithers once said that he never missed an episode of Pardon My Zinger, which airs at the very time Burns was shot. He also notices the fact that during the press conference Smithers quotes a joke from the episode of "Pardon my Zinger" that aired the day that Mr. Burns was shot. Mel heads for the station to point this out and Smithers recalls that he left the town meeting early to get home in time, and that the old man he ran into on the way was Jasper. The police and Smithers head for the newly repaired retirement home to check on Jasper and discover that Smithers ''did'' shoot him, but in his wooden leg, so there was no harm done.
[[The Simpson family]] gets involved when Burns' slant drilling derrick shoots oil into the air toward the Simpson home, which knocks out [[Bart Simpson]], destroys his tree house and badly injures his dog, [[Santa's Little Helper]]. Then Lisa becomes severely disappointed when Skinner announces that since the school doesn't have the oil anymore, and that they would have to pay more money for the construction, operation and demolition of the school's oil derrick, he would have to cancel all unnecessary departments, which included the new music program and the school maintenance (this angers Groundskeeper Willie, because not only is he unable to have his bucket and blankets, he also loses his job as janitor). The slant drilling operation also wrecks the foundations of the Springfield Retirement Castle, making it collapse, which in turn
causes Grampa to lose most of his possessions and move in with the family. Also, since the drill was set up next to Moe's Tavern, Moe has to close because of the oil fumes. Finally, Mr. Burns still can't remember Homer Simpson's name, despite his (Homer's) working at the plant for 10 years. Homer becomes enraged by this. He tries sending Burns a box of candy with his photo in it, showing Burns his name tag and [[graffiti]]-ing "I AM HOMER SIMPSON" on Mr. Burns' office wall.


With the prime suspect cleared, the police continue to investigate the matter. Lisa decides to help by making a chart of all the other major suspects. However, she forgets about Tito Puente, and when she tells the police (when Wiggum points out he's a suspect) that he did vow revenge, the police consider going to check him out. When Lisa says "He's in show business, he's a celebrity", the police immediately go to see him. However, the only kind of revenge Tito has in mind is an insulting, albeit catchy, tune; Tito is cleared. Skinner is next on the list, but the police clear him when he tells the police that he did go to the town meeting to ambush Burns, but he was in the lavatory applying his camouflage make-up at the time of the shooting. He adds that Superintendent Chalmers can also vouch for his whereabouts as he entered the lavatory at the time of the assault too, just as Skinner realized he had taken his mother's make-up kit instead of his camo make-up. Skinner confirms that Chalmers can verify his whereabouts, but quickly insists that "anything else he tells you is a filthy lie."
At the episode's climax Burns unveils his most dastardly scheme of all to the town; the construction of a giant, movable disk that would permanently block out the sun in Springfield, thus ensuring the residents constant use of [[electricity]] to earn massive profits for his [[nuclear power plant]]. When Burns' personal aide, [[Waylon Smithers]], objects, Burns promptly fires him, citing a "shocking decrease in the quality and quantity of your toadying."


The police question Willie next but he claims that it's impossible for him to fire a gun as he has crippling [[arthritis]] in his [[index finger]]s from [[Space Invaders]] in 1977 (it is never confirmed whether Willie meant the game or actual space invaders, though the fact that the game was released in 1978 seems to support the latter). The police eliminate Moe as a suspect with the help of a lie detector, also uncovering some disturbing secrets about Moe himself along the way. At the Simpson house, Marge discovers that Grandpa's gun, which she buried in the backyard, is missing and asks Grandpa where it is. After he complains that people blame him for everything, Marge leaves. Grandpa removes the gun itself from his sweater, stroking it and telling it that he had missed it bad.
A city hall meeting is held to discuss Burns' recent actions (most of the attendees being heavily armed and stroking their guns), at which Burns appears in order to unveil his sun-blocking device, and states that nobody would be able to stop him. Everyone stares at him angrily, and Bart furiously tries to take him down but Burns opens his coat, revealing a gun in a shoulder-holster. As the town leaves, Carl, Otto and Marge discover some mysterious things; Smithers has left his jacket behind, Skinner has left his mother behind and Bart, Homer, Lisa and Grampa are nowhere to be found. Could they, in the light of the recent events, have gone after Burns? An ominous omen appears on the Simpson front lawn, where earlier, Marge had buried Grandpa's handgun when he moved in: the box it was buried in is dug up, and is lying empty. Marge leaves Maggie and Santa's Little Helper in the car and goes to look for them.


At the station, Wiggum prepares to pour some coffee, but after finding out he is out of coffee, he drinks some warm cream. He begins to dream, and in a scene reminiscent of [[Twin Peaks]], he is eating a donut and sitting on one of the chairs in a chat show set. Lisa does a funny walk from behind the curtains and tells him to check Burns' suit for more clues. While checking the suit, he finds an eyelash and tests it for DNA. Wiggum finds that the eyelash matches Simpson DNA. At the same time, Burns wakes up from his coma and cries, "Homer Simpson!"
As Burns leaves the city hall, the camera shows him walking into an alley, obscuring him from view. The following exchange could be heard:


The police raid the Simpson home for more information. A gun is found in under the seat in Homer's car. Homer claims he has never seen the gun before in his life, but his fingerprints are all over it. When Wiggum discovers that the bullets in the gun match the one they took out of Mr. Burns, he arrests Homer for [[attempted murder]]. Later, while at Krusty Burger, Homer escapes from the police and heads for the hospital.
:'''BURNS''': Oh, it's you. What are you so happy about? (pause, then a gasp from Burns) I see. I think you'd better drop it. I said... drop it! (grunts of a struggle) Get...your...hands...off! (gunshot)


At the station, Waylon Smithers offers a $50,000 reward for Homer's capture, dead or alive. Lisa returns to the scene of the crime and, with the help of an intelligent pigeon, learns the identity of Burns' true assailant. At the hospital, Dr. Riviera discovers some startling information as well. When Mr. Burns shouted "Homer Simpson!" he wasn't giving the name of his gunman, it was because "Homer Simpson" was all he could say. The doctor leaves, and Homer himself, who had successfully infiltrated the hospital and reached Burns' ward, prepares to silence Burns for telling everybody that Homer shot him,and that Burns never remembered Homer's name.
Burns then wanders out, with a bleeding [[gunshot wound]] in his [[chest]], and collapses onto the town's now-useless [[sundial]], with his arms pointing to West and South. The townspeople (including the people who disappeared) find his body and wonder who shot him. Dr. Hibbert then remarks, "Well I can't solve this mystery. Can you?", pointing directly at the viewer. The view then rotates to show Dr. Hibbert actually pointing at Chief Wiggum, who replies that he'll give it a shot, since it's his job after all.


A police bulletin reports that Homer has been spotted at the hospital. Lisa, the police, and the rest of Springfield race to the hospital. Lisa gets there first, protesting to everybody that her father wouldn't hurt a fly. On entering the ward, everyone finds Homer shaking Mr. Burns vigorously, telling him to stop telling everyone that Homer shot him. As Homer continues to shake him, Burns finds his voice and asks, "Smithers, who is this beast that's shaking me?"
==Main Suspects==
*Principal [[Seymour Skinner]], motive: Burns bankrupted his school and ruined Skinner's chance of having a fully equipped school.
*[[Groundskeeper Willie]], motive: the bankruptcy of the school cost him his job and shattered his dreams of a crystal slop bucket and a new filthy blanket. He also claims to be too superstitious to accept the job at the cemetery. Also blocking the sunlight would kill all the plant life in Springfield, making it impossible for him to get another groundskeeping job. (Not actually mentioned on screen).
*[[Tito Puente]], motive: due to the school's budget cutbacks, he was fired from his new job as jazz teacher.
*Bartender [[Moe Szyslak]], motive: Burns' drilling operation caused sufficient pollution to force him to close his bar.
*Resident drunk [[Barney Gumble]], motive: Burns closed Moe's bar, leaving him with no place to drink, and no means of support, as he would suck coins out of the "Love Tester" machine.
*[[Waylon Smithers]], motive: fired by Burns from the only job he was ever good at. He was also growing uneasy with Burns' increasingly evil ways in the days leading up to the shooting.
*[[Homer Simpson]], motive: constantly frustrated by Burns' inability to remember his name. The closing of ''Moe's'' may have also contributed.
*[[Abraham Simpson|Abe Simpson]], motive: Burns' drilling operation caused an earthquake which destroyed the Springfield Retirement Castle.
*[[Bart Simpson]], motive: Burns was responsible for crippling his dog, [[List of animals in The Simpsons#Santas Little Helper|Santa's Little Helper]].
*[[Lisa Simpson]], motive: Building and then dismantling the oil derrick cost the school a fortune. As a result the school had to fire Tito Puente and remove its music program.
*[[Springfield Elementary School#Dewey Largo|Dewey Largo]], motive: due to the school's budget cutbacks, he was fired. Overall, he would have needed the job more than [[Tito Puente]].


Homer loses it, snatches a gun from Wiggum and shouts at Burns to tell everyone that he never shot him... before. Burns just laughs, stating that Homer doesn't have the cranial capacity nor the opposable digits to operate a firearm. And with that, Burns reveals his true assailant... '''[[Maggie Simpson]].'''
==Clues==
''See also [[Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two)]]''<br>
According to the DVD commentary for the episode, a number of subtle clues, and a few red herrings, were planted in Part 1 for viewers who wanted to unravel the mystery. For example, after Mr. Burns says "You all talk big, but who here has the guts to stop me?", the camera pans across the entire crowd. All the people look at Burns and then at each other, as if hoping that someone else will do the deed &mdash; all except one. The only person in the whole crowd who keeps her eyes fixed squarely on Burns is Maggie.


Burns begins telling his story from the point where he left the town meeting. With the success of his sun-blocker, he had felt like celebrating. He walked into the parking lot to find Maggie, alone, in the Simpson car. She appeared to be smiling. He asked what she was so happy about, and she held up a lollipop. Homer pulls that very same sucker out of his shirt pocket; he had picked it up off the car floor when he was searching for an ice cream cone he had dropped. It was also there that he had absent-mindedly handled the gun, which explained why his fingerprints were all over it. Having decided to give stealing candy from a baby another try, Burns had tried to wrestle the candy away from Maggie, which was proving difficult. Eventually, Burns' gun fell out of its holster into Maggie's hand and fired in Burns' direction. The gun and lollipop then fell out of her hands underneath the car seat.
Also, when Burns was viewing the oil pump he said, "Oh Pish Posh, it'll be like taking candy from a baby." Burns was trying to take candy from Maggie when he got shot. Burns' "Oh, it's you" when he sees his assailant shows that he knew the person who shot him. This eliminates several characters as Burns had not interacted with Moe, Barney, etc, in the events beforehand. The nonchalant way in which this is said also indicates that Burns did not feel threatened, and did not regard his assailant as dangerous (this eliminates Homer, who had earlier assaulted Burns in his office, and due to the fact that Burns never knows who Homer is).


Mr. Burns, losing strength, tried to find aid, but finding only a useless Jimbo, he gave up and collapsed on the sundial, where he used his last ounce of strength to suck out his gold fillings and swallowed them so as to keep paramedics from stealing them. Burns demands that Maggie be arrested, but Wiggum says no jury in the world will convict a baby&mdash;except maybe in [[Texas]]. Marge insists that the whole ordeal was an accident. Maggie, however, glares directly at the camera, as if to imply that it may not have been an accident{{Fact|date=February 2007}}.
Much was made of the fact that Burns lay his hands on "W" and "S" on the sundial. It was assumed that these initials stood for the name of his assailant. When Burns receives chocolate from Homer, he talks about the family and says about Santa's Little Helper, "Oh there's that '''S'''impson '''m'''utt." Grandpa's gun was a [[Smith & Wesson|'''S'''mith & '''W'''esson]]. SW could be reversed to mean WS, as in '''W'''aylon '''S'''mithers. SW flipped upside down makes MS, meaning '''M'''aggie '''S'''impson (as Lisa points out in the end) and '''M'''arge '''S'''impson. When Mr. Burns was talking with Skinner in his office there was a diploma in the background that said "'''W'''. '''S'''eymour Skinner." Also, Moe's liquor license reads '''M'''oe '''S'''zyslak, his last name being revealed. '''S'''ideshow '''M'''el is also present, but reveals his name to be "Melvin Van Horn." During the episode, a number of clocks are showing the hands at 6 and 9, showing the way to read the sundial when Mr. Burns falls onto it.


==Alternate endings==
Finally, just before Mr. Burns collapses on the sundial, his jacket opens and you can see his gun is missing.
Allegedly to keep the ending from being leaked from animators and writers, there were actually several different conclusions created. Most were nothing more than footage of various characters shooting Burns: Apu, Moe, Barney, and even Santa's Little Helper were featured as the gunmen. But there was also a full-length conclusion animated in which Smithers shot Burns and explained his doing so at Burns' bedside after Homer's wild chase. This footage is seen in "[[The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular]]", with host [[Troy McClure]] commenting that if Waylon Smithers had been the gunman, "then we would have to ignore all of the [[O. J. Simpson murder case|Simpson DNA evidence]], and that would be just downright nutty."


==Springfield's Most Wanted==
===3:00===
'''Springfield's Most Wanted''' was a TV special hosted by [[John Walsh]], host of ''[[America's Most Wanted]]''. The special aired on [[September 17]], [[1995]], before the first episode of the [[The Simpsons season 7|seventh season]] of ''[[The Simpsons]]''. Designed as a parody of Walsh's television series, this special was designed to help people find out who shot Mr. Burns, by laying out the potential clues and identifying the possible suspects.
The documentary special, Springfield's Most Wanted, noticed that there are several references made to the number 3 (or more specifically 3 o'clock, as noted in the SNPP capsule). John Walsh notes that:


This special aired at 7:30 P.M. ET after the re-air of part one of ''Who Shot Mr. Burns (Part One)'', and before the new episode ''Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two)''.
* In the opening credits, Bart leaves the classroom at 3pm.
* Homer delivers Mr. Burns's package back to Burns at 3pm.
* After Burns is shot, the way his arms land on the sundial indicate 9:00, the mirror image of 3:00.
* When Mr. Burns was shot and stumbled over to the sundial and collapsed, a clock is heard in the background chiming 3:00.


Clips of various Simpsons episodes prior to ''Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two)'' were included in the episode.
Additionally:
* The TV in Moe's bar shows an ad for "Pardon My Zinger, Weekdays At 3pm". This eliminates Smithers, as he says he never misses "Pardon My Zinger," as Sideshow Mel points out.
* Mr. Burns, just before putting his sun-blocker in place, asks "Have you ever seen the sun set at 3 p.m.?" Soon thereafter, he is shot.


==Trivia==
==Trivia==
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*When this episode originally aired, it was slightly longer than the announced timeslot, causing those who had set VCRs to record to lose the very last (and critical) moment revealing the shooter's identity.
*When shown in [[broadcast syndication|syndication]], Smithers' line, "It's not so bad; I never miss ''Pardon My Zinger''", is cut, despite the fact that it serves as evidence that he isn't the assailant.
*Willy claims he couldn't have shot Mr. Burns due to his arthritis, which he claims he received from battling space invaders in 1977. The game ''[[Space Invaders]]'' wasn't released until 1978, which explains Willy having never heard of it (although according to him he was fighting the real thing).
*Willie claims he couldn't have shot Mr. Burns due to his arthritis, which he claims he received from battling space invaders in 1977. The game ''[[Space Invaders]]'' wasn't released until 1978, which explains Willie having never heard of it (although according to him he was fighting the real thing).
*In Wiggum's dream, the voice of Lisa is done by the actor [[phonetic reversal|speaking backwards]], and then reversing the noise.<ref>''The Simpsons: The Complete Seventh Season''. DVD commentary for Episode 2F16 "Who Shot Mr. Burns? Part II"</ref>
*The three places that Mr. Burns crushes in his model of the town, Barney's Bowlarama, the Kwik-E-Mart, and the Nuclear Power Plant are all places where Homer has worked over the years.
*In Part 2, Mr. Burns is seen to be in hospital room number 2F20, which is also the episode number of that particular episode.
*For part one, [[Moe Szyslak]]'s surname was made up specifically to make him a stronger suspect when Burns falls at the sundial pointing to W and S, interpreted as M and S in this case. According to the DVD commentary, the name "Szyslak" came from a phonebook.
*When Mr. Burns stumbles out after being shot, Marge is not holding Maggie, having left her in the car. But when she walks over to see Mr. Burns on the sundial, she has Maggie in her arms, despite only several seconds elapsing (as indicated by the tolling of the bells).
*In the season 6 DVD box, the one that has the first part of the episode, there is an Easter Egg: if you take out the DVDs of the box, and take out the background of the box, you will find a secret picture that shows Maggie In Jail.
*This is perhaps the first and only Simpsons episode in which the profany of [[Fuck]] is featured (which appears when Homer reads Mr Burns' note thanking the entire family, except Homer for the chocolates). While the word itself is not actually said (and is replaced with church organ sounds and screeching birds), it is possible to hear Homer scream "F...." and Flanders comments "'That's the longest profany I've ever heard!''".
*When the episode first aired, there was a write-in contest for any fan who could accurately guess who shot Mr. Burns. According to the DVD commentary, the contest rules said that a sampling of 1000 randomly-selected entries would be taken and the first one they picked out of that sampling that guessed correctly would win. When no winner was found, Fox wouldn't allow another sampling, so the producers had to find a "winner" in the original sampling which turned out to be an old lady who incorrectly guessed Smithers.
*When the episode first aired, there was a write-in contest for any fan who could accurately guess who shot Mr. Burns. According to the DVD commentary, the contest rules said that a sampling of 1000 randomly-selected entries would be taken and the first one they picked out of that sampling that guessed correctly would win. When no winner was found, Fox wouldn't allow another sampling, so the producers had to find a "winner" in the original sampling which turned out to be an old lady who incorrectly guessed Smithers.
**A prize for guessing the correct answer was to be placed in a Simpsons episode. This never happened.
**A prize for guessing the correct answer was to be placed in a Simpsons episode. This never happened.
*The scene in Part I where Mr. Burns stumbles to the sundial, shows Burns with his suit jacket closed and no view of Burns' holster is seen. However, when the scene is shown in flashback in Part II, the jacket is shown open and the gun holster inside is shown empty.
*In the Season 18 episode "[[Revenge is a Dish Best Served Three Times]]", Homer claims to have shot Mr. Burns and pinned the blame on Maggie, though this directly contradicts the scene in this episode showing what really happened. Homer might have been lying or just kidding.
*During 'Springfield's Most Wanted', A list of bookies odds for different suspects in the shooting are seen. Homer and Smithers are 7/2 joint favourites whilst the acual shooter, Maggie, is the 18th favourite at 70/1. (It is unknown whether these were real odds of manufactured for the show).
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*Homer escaping from the overturned paddywagon is an homage to ''[[The Fugitive (1993 film)|The Fugitive]]''.
* When Mr. Burns refers to his package at the begining of the episode, he states that it 'absolutely, positively' has to arrive in [[Pasadena, California]] the following day - a reference to an early [[Fedex]] commercial featuring fast-talker [[John Moschitta]].
*The scene where Chief Wiggum has a dream in which Lisa speaks backwards is an obvious homage to ''[[Twin Peaks]]'' and [[Dale Cooper|Special Agent Dale Cooper]]'s interaction with [[The Man from Another Place]]. Also, after Homer escapes from the paddywagon, the Squeaky-Voiced Teen speaks to his manager Diane, which is the same name as the unseen secretary that Agent Cooper dictates messages to.
* When Mr. Burns says, "I have a monopoly to maintain: I own the electric company and the water works, plus the hotel on Baltic Avenue," it is an obvious reference to the [[Monopoly (game)|popular board game]] of the same name. Principal Skinner's claim that "that hotel is a dump" may refer to the fact that Baltic Avenue is the second cheapest piece of property on the Monopoly game board.
*[[Sideshow Mel]] demonstrates deductive reasoning and logic similar to that demonstrated by noted fictional detective [[Sherlock Holmes]]. This connection is further noted by Mel's smoking of a pipe during his reflections, as Holmes was frequently known to do.
*the scene where Principal Skinner looks down through the floors of the school damaged by the oil is a parody of a scene in [[Aliens (film)]]
*The opening sequence of part two, wherein Smithers dreams that he merely dreamt shooting Mr. Burns, before going on to dream that they are in fact undercover detectives on the 1960s Speedway racing circuit (itself parodying ''[[The Mod Squad]]'' and [[Quinn Martin]]'s programs), is similar to an incident on the 1980s soap opera ''[[Dallas (TV series)|Dallas]]'', in which the events of an entire season (including an attempted murder) were explained away as being merely a character's dream.
*The musical score that ends the Part 1 of the episode (when the credit rolls) is a parody of [[John Williams (composer)|John Williams]]' ''Drummers' Salute'', which is part of the musical score he wrote for [[Oliver Stone]]'s movie ''[[JFK (film)|''JFK'']]''.
*The title and the idea of these two episodes are also taken from the series Dallas. In Dallas, they had the "Who shot J.R." two episodes, the first of which ending a season, and the second opening the next season.
*''[[Mystery Science Theater 3000]]'' was playing at Moe's.
*The nightclub where Tito Puente and his band perform looks like the Tropicana from ''[[I Love Lucy]]''.
*In the first part, Mr. Burns sings "hello lamp-post, what you knowin', I'm come to watch your power flowin'", which echo the lyrics of [[Simon & Garfunkel]]'s song "[[The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feelin' Groovy)]]".
*The nightclub is called 'Chez Guevara', a reference to [[Che Guevara]].
*The title and the idea of these two episodes are also taken from the series ''[[Dallas]]''. ''Dallas'' had the two-parter "Who shot J.R." episode, the first of which ended a season, and the second opened the next season.
*[[Groundskeeper Willie]]'s interrogation, especially him crossing and uncrossing his legs, is a parody of the famous interrogation scene in ''[[Basic Instinct]]''.
*The sound made by the computer after Homer DNA is analyzed is one of the default sound made by [[Windows 95]].
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==Contest==
Viewers were invited to participate in a contest to guess who shot Mr. Burns. The winner would be animated on an episode of the show. No one, however, was ever animated on the show.

This was because, as the [[DVD]] audio commentary for the episodes reveals, no one officially guessed the right answer. Due to contest regulations, a winner had to be selected out of a random sample of entries. Since the winner did not have the right answer, the commentary reports that the individual was paid a cash prize in lieu of being animated.

The creators and writers added on the commentary that they were aware of one person who posted the correct answer to the [[Alt.tv.simpsons|Simpsons newsgroup]] online after the night of the broadcast. They were forbidden from contacting the person while the contest was underway, but after it ended they wanted to contact the individual. The answer came from a person using a college internet account, and after the summer the person's address was no longer valid and they were unable to track the person down. They issued an invitation on the DVDs for this person to reveal him or herself.


== References ==
== References ==
Line 131: Line 112:


==External links==
==External links==
{{Wikiquote|The_Simpsons#Who_Shot_Mr._Burns.3F_Part_I_.5B6.25.5D|"Who Shot Mr. Burns? Part I"}}
{{Wikiquote|The_Simpsons#Who_Shot_Mr._Burns.3F_Part_II_.5B7.01.5D|"Who Shot Mr. Burns? Part II"}}
{{portal|The Simpsons}}
{{portal|The Simpsons}}
*{{snpp capsule|2F16}}
*{{snpp capsule|2F20}}
*[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0473087 ''Springfield's Most Wanted''] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]
*[http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0473087 ''Springfield's Most Wanted''] at the [[Internet Movie Database]]


[[Category:The Simpsons episodes, season 6]]
[[Category:The Simpsons episodes, season 7]]


[[es:Who Shot Mr. Burns?]]
[[es:Who Shot Mr. Burns?]]

Revision as of 15:44, 28 April 2007

For the first part of this episode, see Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part One).
"Who Shot Mr. Burns?"
The Simpsons episode
File:WSMB2.png
Episode no.Season 7
Directed byWesley Archer
Written byBill Oakley &
Josh Weinstein
Original air datesSeptember 17, 1995
Episode features
Chalkboard gag"I will not complain about the solution when I hear it."
Couch gagThe couch moves to the side, and a police lineup chart falls from the ceiling. The Simpsons line up in front of it.
CommentaryMatt Groening
David Mirkin
Bill Oakley
Josh Weinstein
Wes Archer
David Silverman
Episode chronology
The Simpsons season 7
List of episodes

"Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two)" is the second part of the only two-part episode of The Simpsons to date. It originally aired as the season premiere of season seven, on September 17, 1995.

In the months following the airing of part one, there was much widespread debate among fans of the series as to who actually shot Mr. Burns. FOX, the television network that ran the series, offered a contest to tie in with the mystery (sponsored by 1-800-COLLECT). It was one of the first contests to tie together elements of television and the Internet. When the show returned in September, FOX saw their ratings quadruple to 46 million people, making it the most watched Simpsons episode ever.[citation needed]

The show mimicked the similar controversy that had resulted when the character J.R. Ewing was shot on the series Dallas in the episode titled "A House Divided," known by most as "Who shot J.R.?" This episode also contains references to the television series Twin Peaks, including the basic plot line—in which everyone is deemed a suspect—and the direct homage to Detective Dale Cooper's dream.

Before the second part season opener, Fox aired a special, Springfield's Most Wanted, hosted by John Walsh of America's Most Wanted which featured theories as to who might have shot Mr. Burns. This special is included in the Season 6 DVD Box Set, despite airing 4 months after Season 6 ended.

Synopsis

Template:Spoiler Kent Brockman reports on Mr. Burns' assault. He was pronounced dead at a hospital until transferred to a better hospital where doctors upgraded his condition to alive, but in a coma. After Brockman speaks to Wiggum, it is revealed that two witnesses are already being questioned: Maggie and Santa's Little Helper, as they were both the only ones in the area when Burns was shot.

At the Simpson residence, Lisa says that everyone in Springfield had a reason for shooting Mr. Burns, even themselves. Everyone starts arguing amongst themselves about who did it, when Marge announces that there is already a prime suspect: Waylon Smithers. Smithers is already starting to wonder if he himself shot down Mr. Burns in a drunken rage. When he finds a recently fired gun in his jacket, he remembers that after he left the town meeting, he ran into some old man on the way home, and shot him. Smithers bursts into tears, crying, "What have I done?"

Moe, Barney, Lenny and Carl arrive at Homer's house and ask if he wants to come and help pull down Burns’ sun blocker. With the help of Snake, Otto, Groundskeeper Willie and the Bumblebee Man, they snap the machine in half. The sun blocker crashes into Shelbyville, much to everyone's delight. Smithers, meanwhile is driven mad by guilt and goes to a Catholic Church and confess his sins. When he finishes, Chief Wiggum (who was in the confessional instead of a priest) emerges and takes Smithers in for questioning where he is held in a cell next to arch villain, Dr. Colossus. Both the police and the press interrogate Smithers. Sideshow Mel remembers that Smithers once said that he never missed an episode of Pardon My Zinger, which airs at the very time Burns was shot. He also notices the fact that during the press conference Smithers quotes a joke from the episode of "Pardon my Zinger" that aired the day that Mr. Burns was shot. Mel heads for the station to point this out and Smithers recalls that he left the town meeting early to get home in time, and that the old man he ran into on the way was Jasper. The police and Smithers head for the newly repaired retirement home to check on Jasper and discover that Smithers did shoot him, but in his wooden leg, so there was no harm done.

With the prime suspect cleared, the police continue to investigate the matter. Lisa decides to help by making a chart of all the other major suspects. However, she forgets about Tito Puente, and when she tells the police (when Wiggum points out he's a suspect) that he did vow revenge, the police consider going to check him out. When Lisa says "He's in show business, he's a celebrity", the police immediately go to see him. However, the only kind of revenge Tito has in mind is an insulting, albeit catchy, tune; Tito is cleared. Skinner is next on the list, but the police clear him when he tells the police that he did go to the town meeting to ambush Burns, but he was in the lavatory applying his camouflage make-up at the time of the shooting. He adds that Superintendent Chalmers can also vouch for his whereabouts as he entered the lavatory at the time of the assault too, just as Skinner realized he had taken his mother's make-up kit instead of his camo make-up. Skinner confirms that Chalmers can verify his whereabouts, but quickly insists that "anything else he tells you is a filthy lie."

The police question Willie next but he claims that it's impossible for him to fire a gun as he has crippling arthritis in his index fingers from Space Invaders in 1977 (it is never confirmed whether Willie meant the game or actual space invaders, though the fact that the game was released in 1978 seems to support the latter). The police eliminate Moe as a suspect with the help of a lie detector, also uncovering some disturbing secrets about Moe himself along the way. At the Simpson house, Marge discovers that Grandpa's gun, which she buried in the backyard, is missing and asks Grandpa where it is. After he complains that people blame him for everything, Marge leaves. Grandpa removes the gun itself from his sweater, stroking it and telling it that he had missed it bad.

At the station, Wiggum prepares to pour some coffee, but after finding out he is out of coffee, he drinks some warm cream. He begins to dream, and in a scene reminiscent of Twin Peaks, he is eating a donut and sitting on one of the chairs in a chat show set. Lisa does a funny walk from behind the curtains and tells him to check Burns' suit for more clues. While checking the suit, he finds an eyelash and tests it for DNA. Wiggum finds that the eyelash matches Simpson DNA. At the same time, Burns wakes up from his coma and cries, "Homer Simpson!"

The police raid the Simpson home for more information. A gun is found in under the seat in Homer's car. Homer claims he has never seen the gun before in his life, but his fingerprints are all over it. When Wiggum discovers that the bullets in the gun match the one they took out of Mr. Burns, he arrests Homer for attempted murder. Later, while at Krusty Burger, Homer escapes from the police and heads for the hospital.

At the station, Waylon Smithers offers a $50,000 reward for Homer's capture, dead or alive. Lisa returns to the scene of the crime and, with the help of an intelligent pigeon, learns the identity of Burns' true assailant. At the hospital, Dr. Riviera discovers some startling information as well. When Mr. Burns shouted "Homer Simpson!" he wasn't giving the name of his gunman, it was because "Homer Simpson" was all he could say. The doctor leaves, and Homer himself, who had successfully infiltrated the hospital and reached Burns' ward, prepares to silence Burns for telling everybody that Homer shot him,and that Burns never remembered Homer's name.

A police bulletin reports that Homer has been spotted at the hospital. Lisa, the police, and the rest of Springfield race to the hospital. Lisa gets there first, protesting to everybody that her father wouldn't hurt a fly. On entering the ward, everyone finds Homer shaking Mr. Burns vigorously, telling him to stop telling everyone that Homer shot him. As Homer continues to shake him, Burns finds his voice and asks, "Smithers, who is this beast that's shaking me?"

Homer loses it, snatches a gun from Wiggum and shouts at Burns to tell everyone that he never shot him... before. Burns just laughs, stating that Homer doesn't have the cranial capacity nor the opposable digits to operate a firearm. And with that, Burns reveals his true assailant... Maggie Simpson.

Burns begins telling his story from the point where he left the town meeting. With the success of his sun-blocker, he had felt like celebrating. He walked into the parking lot to find Maggie, alone, in the Simpson car. She appeared to be smiling. He asked what she was so happy about, and she held up a lollipop. Homer pulls that very same sucker out of his shirt pocket; he had picked it up off the car floor when he was searching for an ice cream cone he had dropped. It was also there that he had absent-mindedly handled the gun, which explained why his fingerprints were all over it. Having decided to give stealing candy from a baby another try, Burns had tried to wrestle the candy away from Maggie, which was proving difficult. Eventually, Burns' gun fell out of its holster into Maggie's hand and fired in Burns' direction. The gun and lollipop then fell out of her hands underneath the car seat.

Mr. Burns, losing strength, tried to find aid, but finding only a useless Jimbo, he gave up and collapsed on the sundial, where he used his last ounce of strength to suck out his gold fillings and swallowed them so as to keep paramedics from stealing them. Burns demands that Maggie be arrested, but Wiggum says no jury in the world will convict a baby—except maybe in Texas. Marge insists that the whole ordeal was an accident. Maggie, however, glares directly at the camera, as if to imply that it may not have been an accident[citation needed].

Alternate endings

Allegedly to keep the ending from being leaked from animators and writers, there were actually several different conclusions created. Most were nothing more than footage of various characters shooting Burns: Apu, Moe, Barney, and even Santa's Little Helper were featured as the gunmen. But there was also a full-length conclusion animated in which Smithers shot Burns and explained his doing so at Burns' bedside after Homer's wild chase. This footage is seen in "The Simpsons 138th Episode Spectacular", with host Troy McClure commenting that if Waylon Smithers had been the gunman, "then we would have to ignore all of the Simpson DNA evidence, and that would be just downright nutty."

Springfield's Most Wanted

Springfield's Most Wanted was a TV special hosted by John Walsh, host of America's Most Wanted. The special aired on September 17, 1995, before the first episode of the seventh season of The Simpsons. Designed as a parody of Walsh's television series, this special was designed to help people find out who shot Mr. Burns, by laying out the potential clues and identifying the possible suspects.

This special aired at 7:30 P.M. ET after the re-air of part one of Who Shot Mr. Burns (Part One), and before the new episode Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two).

Clips of various Simpsons episodes prior to Who Shot Mr. Burns? (Part Two) were included in the episode.

Trivia

  • When this episode originally aired, it was slightly longer than the announced timeslot, causing those who had set VCRs to record to lose the very last (and critical) moment revealing the shooter's identity.
  • Willie claims he couldn't have shot Mr. Burns due to his arthritis, which he claims he received from battling space invaders in 1977. The game Space Invaders wasn't released until 1978, which explains Willie having never heard of it (although according to him he was fighting the real thing).
  • In Wiggum's dream, the voice of Lisa is done by the actor speaking backwards, and then reversing the noise.[1]
  • In Part 2, Mr. Burns is seen to be in hospital room number 2F20, which is also the episode number of that particular episode.
  • When the episode first aired, there was a write-in contest for any fan who could accurately guess who shot Mr. Burns. According to the DVD commentary, the contest rules said that a sampling of 1000 randomly-selected entries would be taken and the first one they picked out of that sampling that guessed correctly would win. When no winner was found, Fox wouldn't allow another sampling, so the producers had to find a "winner" in the original sampling which turned out to be an old lady who incorrectly guessed Smithers.
    • A prize for guessing the correct answer was to be placed in a Simpsons episode. This never happened.
  • The scene in Part I where Mr. Burns stumbles to the sundial, shows Burns with his suit jacket closed and no view of Burns' holster is seen. However, when the scene is shown in flashback in Part II, the jacket is shown open and the gun holster inside is shown empty.
  • In the Season 18 episode "Revenge is a Dish Best Served Three Times", Homer claims to have shot Mr. Burns and pinned the blame on Maggie, though this directly contradicts the scene in this episode showing what really happened. Homer might have been lying or just kidding.
  • During 'Springfield's Most Wanted', A list of bookies odds for different suspects in the shooting are seen. Homer and Smithers are 7/2 joint favourites whilst the acual shooter, Maggie, is the 18th favourite at 70/1. (It is unknown whether these were real odds of manufactured for the show).


Cultural references

  • Homer escaping from the overturned paddywagon is an homage to The Fugitive.
  • The scene where Chief Wiggum has a dream in which Lisa speaks backwards is an obvious homage to Twin Peaks and Special Agent Dale Cooper's interaction with The Man from Another Place. Also, after Homer escapes from the paddywagon, the Squeaky-Voiced Teen speaks to his manager Diane, which is the same name as the unseen secretary that Agent Cooper dictates messages to.
  • Sideshow Mel demonstrates deductive reasoning and logic similar to that demonstrated by noted fictional detective Sherlock Holmes. This connection is further noted by Mel's smoking of a pipe during his reflections, as Holmes was frequently known to do.
  • The opening sequence of part two, wherein Smithers dreams that he merely dreamt shooting Mr. Burns, before going on to dream that they are in fact undercover detectives on the 1960s Speedway racing circuit (itself parodying The Mod Squad and Quinn Martin's programs), is similar to an incident on the 1980s soap opera Dallas, in which the events of an entire season (including an attempted murder) were explained away as being merely a character's dream.
  • The title and the idea of these two episodes are also taken from the series Dallas. In Dallas, they had the "Who shot J.R." two episodes, the first of which ending a season, and the second opening the next season.
  • The nightclub where Tito Puente and his band perform looks like the Tropicana from I Love Lucy.
  • The nightclub is called 'Chez Guevara', a reference to Che Guevara.
  • Groundskeeper Willie's interrogation, especially him crossing and uncrossing his legs, is a parody of the famous interrogation scene in Basic Instinct.
  • The sound made by the computer after Homer DNA is analyzed is one of the default sound made by Windows 95.


References

  1. ^ The Simpsons: The Complete Seventh Season. DVD commentary for Episode 2F16 "Who Shot Mr. Burns? Part II"

External links

  • "Who Shot Mr. Burns? episode capsule". The Simpsons Archive.
  • Springfield's Most Wanted at the Internet Movie Database