Fucus ceranoides: Difference between revisions

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== Distribution ==
== Distribution ==
Fucoids have no planktonic dispersal stages, restricting gamete dispersal.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Serrão |first=E.A. |last2=Kautsky |first2=L. |last3=Lifvergren |first3=T. |last4=Brawley |first4=S.H. |date=1996 |title=Gamete dispersal and pre-recruitment mortality in Baltic ''Fucus vesiculosus'' |journal=Phycologia |issue=Suppl 36|pages=101-102}}</ref> They can be found on the shores of [[Ireland]] and [[Great Britain]] including the [[Isle of Man]] and the [[Shetlands]].<ref name="Hardy 03"/>
Fucoids have no planktonic dispersal stages, restricting gamete dispersal.<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Serrão |first=E.A. |last2=Kautsky |first2=L. |last3=Lifvergren |first3=T. |last4=Brawley |first4=S.H. |date=1996 |title=Gamete dispersal and pre-recruitment mortality in Baltic ''Fucus vesiculosus'' |journal=Phycologia |issue=Suppl 36|pages=101–102}}</ref> They can be found on the shores of [[Ireland]] and [[Great Britain]] including the [[Isle of Man]] and the [[Shetlands]].<ref name="Hardy 03"/>
==Habitat==
==Habitat==
''Fucus ceranoides'' is restricted to estuarine intertidal habitats under fluctuating salinities. The modern distribution of ''Fucus ceranoides'' ranges from Portugal to Norway and Iceland. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Neiva|first=João|last2=Pearson|first2=Gareth A.|last3=Valero|first3=Myriam|last4=Serrão|first4=Ester A.|date=2012-01-18|title=Drifting fronds and drifting alleles: range dynamics, local dispersal and habitat isolation shape the population structure of the estuarine seaweed Fucus ceranoides|url=http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02670.x|journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=39|issue=6|pages=1167–1178|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02670.x|issn=0305-0270}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lein|first=Tor Eiliv|date=1984-10-31|title=Distribution, reproduction, and ecology of Fucus ceranoides L. (Phaeophyceae) in Norway|url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/00364827.1984.10420592|journal=Sarsia|language=en|volume=69|issue=2|pages=75–81|doi=10.1080/00364827.1984.10420592|issn=0036-4827}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Munda|first=Ivka M.|date=1999-02-01|title=The benthic algal vegetation of land-locked fjords in southeastern Iceland|url=https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003565309759|journal=Hydrobiologia|language=en|volume=393|issue=0|pages=169|doi=10.1023/A:1003565309759|issn=1573-5117}}</ref> This includes the rocky shores in the [[littoral]] generally where fresh water flows into the sea, brackish water in sheltered bays.<ref name="Newton 31"/><ref name="Hardy 03"/><ref>Morton, O. 2003. The marine macroalgae of County Donegal, Ireland. ''Bulletin Irish biogeographical Society'' 27: 3 - 164</ref>
''Fucus ceranoides'' is restricted to estuarine intertidal habitats under fluctuating salinities. The modern distribution of ''Fucus ceranoides'' ranges from Portugal to Norway and Iceland. <ref>{{Cite journal|last=Neiva|first=João|last2=Pearson|first2=Gareth A.|last3=Valero|first3=Myriam|last4=Serrão|first4=Ester A.|date=2012-01-18|title=Drifting fronds and drifting alleles: range dynamics, local dispersal and habitat isolation shape the population structure of the estuarine seaweed Fucus ceranoides|journal=Journal of Biogeography|volume=39|issue=6|pages=1167–1178|doi=10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02670.x|issn=0305-0270}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Lein|first=Tor Eiliv|date=1984-10-31|title=Distribution, reproduction, and ecology of Fucus ceranoides L. (Phaeophyceae) in Norway|journal=Sarsia|language=en|volume=69|issue=2|pages=75–81|doi=10.1080/00364827.1984.10420592|issn=0036-4827}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Munda|first=Ivka M.|date=1999-02-01|title=The benthic algal vegetation of land-locked fjords in southeastern Iceland|journal=Hydrobiologia|language=en|volume=393|pages=169–180|doi=10.1023/A:1003565309759|issn=1573-5117}}</ref> This includes the rocky shores in the [[littoral]] generally where fresh water flows into the sea, brackish water in sheltered bays.<ref name="Newton 31"/><ref name="Hardy 03"/><ref>Morton, O. 2003. The marine macroalgae of County Donegal, Ireland. ''Bulletin Irish biogeographical Society'' 27: 3 - 164</ref>
==References==
==References==
<references/>
<references/>

Revision as of 04:41, 20 July 2019

Fucus ceranoides
Scientific classification
(unranked):
SAR
Superphylum:
Heterokonta
Class:
Phaeophyceae
Order:
Fucales
Family:
Fucaceae
Genus:
Fucus
Species:
F. ceranoides
Binomial name
Fucus ceranoides

Fucus ceranoides is a species of brown algae found in the littoral zone of the sea shore.[1]

Description

Fucus ceranoides is a species similar to other species of Fucus. It is linear to about 1 cm wide and is attached by a discoid holdfast. The branches grow to a length of 60 cm and show a clear midrib. Its margin is entire and it differs from Fucus serratus in not having a serrated edge and unlike Fucus vesiculosus it does not have air vesicles, however irregular swellings gives it a resemblance to F. vesiculosus. Fucus spiralis has spirally twisted fronds.[2][3]

Distribution

Fucoids have no planktonic dispersal stages, restricting gamete dispersal.[4] They can be found on the shores of Ireland and Great Britain including the Isle of Man and the Shetlands.[3]

Habitat

Fucus ceranoides is restricted to estuarine intertidal habitats under fluctuating salinities. The modern distribution of Fucus ceranoides ranges from Portugal to Norway and Iceland. [5][6][7] This includes the rocky shores in the littoral generally where fresh water flows into the sea, brackish water in sheltered bays.[2][3][8]

References

  1. ^ Lewis, J.R. 1964. The Ecology of Rocky Shores. The English Universities Press Ltd.
  2. ^ a b Newton, L. 1931. A Handbook of the British Seaweeds. British Museum, London
  3. ^ a b c Hardy, F.G. and Guiry, M.D. 2003. A Check-list and Atlas of the Seaweeds of Britain and Ireland. British Phycological Society ISBN 0 9527115 16
  4. ^ Serrão, E.A.; Kautsky, L.; Lifvergren, T.; Brawley, S.H. (1996). "Gamete dispersal and pre-recruitment mortality in Baltic Fucus vesiculosus". Phycologia (Suppl 36): 101–102.
  5. ^ Neiva, João; Pearson, Gareth A.; Valero, Myriam; Serrão, Ester A. (2012-01-18). "Drifting fronds and drifting alleles: range dynamics, local dispersal and habitat isolation shape the population structure of the estuarine seaweed Fucus ceranoides". Journal of Biogeography. 39 (6): 1167–1178. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2011.02670.x. ISSN 0305-0270.
  6. ^ Lein, Tor Eiliv (1984-10-31). "Distribution, reproduction, and ecology of Fucus ceranoides L. (Phaeophyceae) in Norway". Sarsia. 69 (2): 75–81. doi:10.1080/00364827.1984.10420592. ISSN 0036-4827.
  7. ^ Munda, Ivka M. (1999-02-01). "The benthic algal vegetation of land-locked fjords in southeastern Iceland". Hydrobiologia. 393: 169–180. doi:10.1023/A:1003565309759. ISSN 1573-5117.
  8. ^ Morton, O. 2003. The marine macroalgae of County Donegal, Ireland. Bulletin Irish biogeographical Society 27: 3 - 164

External links


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