Além Paraíba

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Além Paraíba
Porto Novo Old Railway Station
Porto Novo Old Railway Station
Location in Minas Gerais
Location in Minas Gerais
CountryBrazil
RegionSoutheast
StateMinas Gerais
FoundedSeptember 28,1883
Government
 • MayorSérgio Antônio Ribeiro Ferreira
Area
 • Total511.199 km2 (197.375 sq mi)
Elevation
140 m (460 ft)
Population
 • Total35,589
 • Density69.6/km2 (180/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-3 (UTC-3)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-2 (UTC-2)

Além Paraíba is a city in the southeastern Zona da Mata region of Minas Gerais, Brazil. The name indicates its position on the far bank (from Rio de Janeiro) of the Rio Paraíba do Sul. It was known as São José d'Além Parahyba until 1923.

Railways

Além Paraíba was at the junction of the Estrada de Ferro Central do Brasil (1871) and the Estrada de Ferro Leopoldina (1873). The grand but somewhat ruinous main station (Porto Novo) now houses a small railway museum dedicated to the EF Leopoldina.

The Empreza Ferro Carril Além Parahyba followed in 1895 with a 4 km mule railway to Saúde which ran along the main streets and was electrified in 1925 but closed following a fatal accident in 1939. The tracks are still in existence.

Districts

The city comprises the following districts:

  • São José
  • Vila Laroca
  • Porto Novo
  • Vila Caxias
  • Vila Santa Rita

See also

21°52′S 42°41′W / 21.867°S 42.683°W / -21.867; -42.683

References

  1. ^ "Estimativas das Populações Residentes, em 01.07.2006, Segundo os Municípios" (PDF) (in in Portuguese). IBGE. Retrieved 2006-09-01.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)