Caryodaphnopsis: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Genus of flowering plants}}
{{taxobox
{{Automatic taxobox
|image = Lauraceae Caryodaphnopsis.jpg
|image = Lauraceae Caryodaphnopsis.jpg
|taxon = Caryodaphnopsis
|regnum = [[Plant]]ae
|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperm]]s
|authority = [[Airy Shaw]]
|unranked_classis = [[Magnoliid]]s
|ordo = [[Laurales]]
|familia = [[Lauraceae]]
|genus = '''''Caryodaphnopsis'''''
|genus_authority = [[Airy Shaw]]
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision_ranks = Species
|subdivision =
|subdivision = See text.
}}
See text.
|}}


'''''Caryodaphnopsis''''' is a genus of 16 species<ref>{{citation |authors=Li, L.; Madriñán, S.; Li, J. |year=2016 |title=Phylogeny and biogeography of ''Caryodaphnopsis'' (Lauraceae) inferred from low-copy nuclear gene and ITS sequences |journal=Taxon |volume=65 |issue=3 |pages=433–443 |doi=10.12705/653.1}}</ref> belonging to the family [[Lauraceae]] of [[flowering plants]], distributed in tropical areas in southern North America, northern South America, and East and Southeast Asia.
'''''Caryodaphnopsis''''' is a genus of 16 species<ref>{{citation |author=Li, L. |author2=Madriñán, S. |author3=Li, J. |year=2016 |title=Phylogeny and biogeography of ''Caryodaphnopsis'' (Lauraceae) inferred from low-copy nuclear gene and ITS sequences |journal=Taxon |volume=65 |issue=3 |pages=433–443 |doi=10.12705/653.1}}</ref> belonging to the [[flowering plant]] family [[Lauraceae]], distributed in tropical areas in southern North America, northern South America, and East and Southeast Asia.


They vary from 50-m-high trees to small trees or shrubs in lowland evergreen forest and [[rainforest]].
They vary from 50-m-high trees to small trees or shrubs in lowland evergreen forest and [[rainforest]].


The genus is distributed across the Pacific, with a marked geographical disjunction between Southeast Asia (South [[China]], [[Vietnam]], [[Laos]], [[Cambodia]], [[Indonesia]], and the [[Philippines]]) and tropical America ([[Costa Rica]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.golfito-costarica.com/golfito/flora-fauna-golfito.html |title=Flora and Fauna Golfito, Costa Rica |publisher=Golfito-costarica.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-12}}</ref> to [[Brazil]], crossing [[Peru]], [[Ecuador]], [[Colombia]], and [[Venezuela]]).
The genus is distributed across the Pacific, with a marked geographical disjunction between Southeast Asia (South [[China]], [[Vietnam]], [[Laos]], [[Cambodia]], [[Indonesia]], and the [[Philippines]]) and tropical America ([[Costa Rica]]<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.golfito-costarica.com/golfito/flora-fauna-golfito.html |title=Flora and Fauna Golfito, Costa Rica |publisher=Golfito-costarica.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-12 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120723081553/http://www.golfito-costarica.com/golfito/flora-fauna-golfito.html |archive-date=2012-07-23 |url-status=dead }}</ref> to [[Brazil]], crossing [[Peru]], [[Ecuador]], [[Colombia]], and [[Venezuela]]).


==Taxonomic History==
==Taxonomic history==
[[File:Caryodaphnopsis burgery.jpg|thumb|''[[Caryodaphnopsis burgeri]]'' leaves]]
[[File:Caryodaphnopsis burgery.jpg|thumb|''[[Caryodaphnopsis burgeri]]'' leaves]]
This genus, originally reported for Asia, was described by Airy Shaw in 1940, who created the genus name due to similarities between the leaves of this with the leaves of some species of ''Cryptocarya'' (''Caryodaphne''). Until 1985, the genus was only reported for tropical Asia, but van der Werff and Richter transferred two South American species of the genus ''Persea'' to ''Caryodaphnopsis''.<ref>{{cite journal|title=''Caryodaphnopsis'' Airy-Shaw (Lauraceae), a Genus New to the Neotropics|author=Henk van der Werff and H. G. Richter|journal=Systematic Botany|volume=10|issue=2|year=1985|pages=166–173|url=http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/2418342?uid=3739448&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=3737720&uid=4&sid=21100969802333|doi=10.2307/2418342}}</ref>
Until 1985, the genus was only reported for tropical Asia, but van der Werff and Richter transferred two South American species of the genus ''Persea'' to ''Caryodaphnopsis''.<ref>{{cite journal|title=''Caryodaphnopsis'' Airy-Shaw (Lauraceae), a Genus New to the Neotropics|author=Henk van der Werff|author2=H. G. Richter|name-list-style=amp|journal=Systematic Botany|volume=10|issue=2|year=1985|pages=166–173|doi=10.2307/2418342|jstor=2418342}}</ref>


== Species ==
== Species ==
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* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis baviensis]]'' ([[Paul Henri Lecomte|Lecomte]]) [[Airy Shaw]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis baviensis]]'' ([[Paul Henri Lecomte|Lecomte]]) [[Airy Shaw]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis bilocellata]]'' [[van der Werff]] & [[Nguyen Kim Dao|Dao]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis bilocellata]]'' [[Henk van der Werff|van der Werff]] & [[Nguyen Kim Dao|Dao]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis burgeri]]'' [[N.Zamora]] & [[Poveda]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis burgeri]]'' [[N.Zamora]] & [[Luis J. Poveda|Poveda]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis cogolloi]]'' van der Werff
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis cogolloi]]'' van der Werff
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis fieldii]]'' [[Aymard]] & [[G.A.Romero]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis fieldii]]'' {{ill|Gerardo Antonio Aymard Corredor|es|lt=Aymard}} & [[G.A.Romero]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis fosteri]]'' van der Werff
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis fosteri]]'' van der Werff
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis henryi]]'' Airy Shaw
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis henryi]]'' Airy Shaw
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis inaequalis]]'' ([[A.C.Sm.]]) van der Werff & [[H.G.Richt.]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis inaequalis]]'' ([[A.C.Sm.]]) van der Werff & [[H.G.Richt.]]
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis laotica]]'' Airy Shaw
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis laotica]]'' Airy Shaw
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* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis theobromifolia]]'' ([[A.H.Gentry]]) van der Werff & H.G. Richt.
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis theobromifolia]]'' ([[A.H.Gentry]]) van der Werff & H.G. Richt.
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis tomentosa]]'' van der Werff
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis tomentosa]]'' van der Werff
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis tonkinensis]]'' (Lecomte) Airy Shaw
* ''[[Caryodaphnopsis tonkinensis]]'' (Lecomte) Airy Shaw


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
{{cite web|url=http://www.terrestrial-biozones.net/Paleotropic%20Ecosystems/North%20Indochinese%20Ecosystems.html |title=North Indochinese Ecosystems |publisher=Terrestrial-biozones.net |date= |accessdate=2012-06-12}}
{{cite web|url=http://www.terrestrial-biozones.net/Paleotropic%20Ecosystems/North%20Indochinese%20Ecosystems.html |title=North Indochinese Ecosystems |publisher=Terrestrial-biozones.net |date= |accessdate=2012-06-12}}


{{Taxonbar|from=Q5047731}}

[[Category:Lauraceae genera]]
[[Category:Taxonomy articles created by Polbot]]
[[Category:Lauraceae]]
[[Category:Lauraceae]]
[[Category:Laurales genera]]

Latest revision as of 20:13, 26 October 2022

Caryodaphnopsis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Laurales
Family: Lauraceae
Genus: Caryodaphnopsis
Airy Shaw
Species

See text.

Caryodaphnopsis is a genus of 16 species[1] belonging to the flowering plant family Lauraceae, distributed in tropical areas in southern North America, northern South America, and East and Southeast Asia.

They vary from 50-m-high trees to small trees or shrubs in lowland evergreen forest and rainforest.

The genus is distributed across the Pacific, with a marked geographical disjunction between Southeast Asia (South China, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Indonesia, and the Philippines) and tropical America (Costa Rica[2] to Brazil, crossing Peru, Ecuador, Colombia, and Venezuela).

Taxonomic history[edit]

Caryodaphnopsis burgeri leaves

Until 1985, the genus was only reported for tropical Asia, but van der Werff and Richter transferred two South American species of the genus Persea to Caryodaphnopsis.[3]

Species[edit]

Species include:[4]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Li, L.; Madriñán, S.; Li, J. (2016), "Phylogeny and biogeography of Caryodaphnopsis (Lauraceae) inferred from low-copy nuclear gene and ITS sequences", Taxon, 65 (3): 433–443, doi:10.12705/653.1
  2. ^ "Flora and Fauna Golfito, Costa Rica". Golfito-costarica.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-23. Retrieved 2012-06-12.
  3. ^ Henk van der Werff & H. G. Richter (1985). "Caryodaphnopsis Airy-Shaw (Lauraceae), a Genus New to the Neotropics". Systematic Botany. 10 (2): 166–173. doi:10.2307/2418342. JSTOR 2418342.
  4. ^ "The Plant List: A Working List of All Plant Species".

External links[edit]

"North Indochinese Ecosystems". Terrestrial-biozones.net. Retrieved 2012-06-12.