Chromatium: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|Genus of bacteria}} |
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{{Italic title}} |
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{{Taxobox |
{{Taxobox |
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| name = ''Chromatium'' |
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| image = Chromatium Okenii al microscopio.jpg |
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| domain = [[Bacteria]] |
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| phylum = [[ |
| phylum = [[Pseudomonadota]] |
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| classis = Gammaproteobacteria |
| classis = [[Gammaproteobacteria]] |
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| ordo = [[ |
| ordo = [[Chromatiales]] |
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| familia = [[Chromatiaceae]] |
| familia = [[Chromatiaceae]] |
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| genus = ''Chromatium'' |
| genus = '''''Chromatium''''' |
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| genus_authority = Perty 1852 |
| genus_authority = Perty 1852 |
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| type_species = ''Chromatium okenii'' |
| type_species = ''Chromatium okenii'' |
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| subdivision_ranks = Species |
| subdivision_ranks = Species |
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| subdivision = |
| subdivision = ''[[Chromatium buderi|C. buderi]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium gracile|C. gracile]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium minus|C. minus]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium minutissimum|C. minutissimum]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium okenii|C. okenii]]'' <br /> |
''[[Chromatium okenii|C. okenii]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium purpuratum|C. purpuratum]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium salexigens|C. salexigens]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium tepidum|C. tepidum]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium vinosum|C. vinosum]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium violascens|C. violascens]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium warmingii|C. armingii]]'' <br /> |
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''[[Chromatium weisii|C. weisii]]'' <br /> |
''[[Chromatium weisii|C. weisii]]'' <br /> |
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'''''Chromatium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[photoautotrophic]] [[Gram-negative]] [[bacteria]] which are found in [[water]].<ref name=Brock>{{cite book | author = Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) | title = Brock Biology of Microorganisms | edition = 13th | publisher = Pearson Education | year = 2006 | isbn = 0-321-73551-X |page = 1096}}</ref> The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the [[purple sulfur bacteria]] and oxidize [[sulfide]] to produce [[sulfur]] which is deposited in intracellular granules of the [[cytoplasm]].<ref name=BergeyGamma>George M. Garrity: ''[[Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology]]''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: ''The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria''</ref> |
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The '''Chromatium''' are a [[Photoautotrophic]] [[Gram-negative]] [[bacterium]] found in [[water]], they are also called purple sulfur bacteria. |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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{{Proteobacteria-stub}} |
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*[https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/chromatium ''Chromatium''] J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q2309799}} |
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[[ast:Chromatium]] |
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[[es:Chromatium]] |
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[[it:Chromatium]] |
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[[Category:Phototrophic bacteria]] |
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[[tl:Chromatium]] |
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[[Category:Bacteria genera]] |
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{{Chromatiales-stub}} |
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Latest revision as of 18:19, 26 March 2024
| Chromatium | |
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| Genus: | Chromatium Perty 1852
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| Type species | |
| Chromatium okenii | |
| Species | |
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C. buderi | |
Chromatium is a genus of photoautotrophic Gram-negative bacteria which are found in water.[1] The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the purple sulfur bacteria and oxidize sulfide to produce sulfur which is deposited in intracellular granules of the cytoplasm.[2]
References[edit]
- ^ Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) (2006). Brock Biology of Microorganisms (13th ed.). Pearson Education. p. 1096. ISBN 0-321-73551-X.
{{cite book}}:|author=has generic name (help) - ^ George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria
External links[edit]
- Chromatium J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
 | This Chromatiales article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |