Chromatium: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
Addbot (talk | contribs)
m Bot: Migrating 4 interwiki links, now provided by Wikidata on d:q2309799
removed the replay
 
(20 intermediate revisions by 17 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{Short description|Genus of bacteria}}
{{italic title}}
{{Italic title}}
{{Taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = Chromatium
| name = ''Chromatium''
| image = Chromatium Okenii al microscopio.jpg
| regnum = [[Bacteria]]
| phylum = [[Proteobacteria]]
| domain = [[Bacteria]]
| phylum = [[Pseudomonadota]]
| classis = [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| classis = [[Gammaproteobacteria]]
| ordo = [[Purple sulfur bacteria|Chromatiales]]
| ordo = [[Chromatiales]]
| familia = [[Chromatiaceae]]
| familia = [[Chromatiaceae]]
| genus = ''Chromatium''
| genus = '''''Chromatium'''''
| genus_authority = Perty 1852
| genus_authority = Perty 1852
| type_species = ''Chromatium okenii''
| type_species = ''Chromatium okenii''
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
| subdivision = ''[[Chromatium buderi|C. buderi]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium glycolicum|C. glycolicum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium gracile|C. gracile]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium minus|C. minus]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium minutissimum|C. minutissimum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium okenii|C. okenii]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium okenii|C. okenii]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium purpuratum|C. purpuratum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium salexigens|C. salexigens]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium tepidum|C. tepidum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium vinosum|C. vinosum]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium violascens|C. violascens]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium warmingii|C. armingii]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium weisii|C. weisii]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium weisii|C. weisii]]'' <br />
''[[Chromatium gracile|C. gracile]]''
}}
}}


'''''Chromatium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[photoautotrophic]] [[Gram-negative]] [[bacteria]] which are found in [[water]].<ref name=Brock>{{cite book | author = Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) | title = Brock Biology of Microorganisms | edition = 13th | publisher = Pearson Education | year = 2006 | isbn = 0-321-73551-X |page = 1096}}</ref> The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. It belongs to the [[purple sulfur bacteria]] and oxidize [[sulfide]] to produce [[sulfur]] which is deposited in intracellular granules of the [[cytoplasm]].<ref name=BergeyGamma>George M. Garrity: ''[[Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology]]''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: ''The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria''</ref>
'''''Chromatium''''' is a [[genus]] of [[photoautotrophic]] [[Gram-negative]] [[bacteria]] which are found in [[water]].<ref name=Brock>{{cite book | author = Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) | title = Brock Biology of Microorganisms | edition = 13th | publisher = Pearson Education | year = 2006 | isbn = 0-321-73551-X |page = 1096}}</ref> The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the [[purple sulfur bacteria]] and oxidize [[sulfide]] to produce [[sulfur]] which is deposited in intracellular granules of the [[cytoplasm]].<ref name=BergeyGamma>George M. Garrity: ''[[Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology]]''. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: ''The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria''</ref>


==References==
==References==
Line 23: Line 34:


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.bacterio.cict.fr/c/chromatium.html ''Chromatium''] J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature
*[https://lpsn.dsmz.de/genus/chromatium ''Chromatium''] J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature


{{Taxonbar|from=Q2309799}}
[[Category:Proteobacteria]]


[[Category:Chromatiales]]
{{Proteobacteria-stub}}
[[Category:Phototrophic bacteria]]
[[Category:Bacteria genera]]


{{Chromatiales-stub}}

Latest revision as of 18:19, 26 March 2024

Chromatium
Scientific classification
Domain:
Phylum:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Chromatium

Perty 1852
Type species
Chromatium okenii
Species

C. buderi
C. glycolicum
C. gracile
C. minus
C. minutissimum
C. okenii
C. purpuratum
C. salexigens
C. tepidum
C. vinosum
C. violascens
C. armingii
C. weisii

Chromatium is a genus of photoautotrophic Gram-negative bacteria which are found in water.[1] The cells are straight rod-shaped or slightly curved. They belong to the purple sulfur bacteria and oxidize sulfide to produce sulfur which is deposited in intracellular granules of the cytoplasm.[2]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Madigan M, Martinko J (editors) (2006). Brock Biology of Microorganisms (13th ed.). Pearson Education. p. 1096. ISBN 0-321-73551-X. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help)
  2. ^ George M. Garrity: Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology. 2. Auflage. Springer, New York, 2005, Volume 2: The Proteobacteria, Part B: The Gammaproteobacteria

External links[edit]

  • Chromatium J.P. Euzéby: List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature