Euthalia: Difference between revisions

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{{Short description|Genus of brush-footed butterflies}}
{{Italic title}}
{{For|the saint|Euthalia, Virgin Martyr}}
{{For|the saint|Euthalia, Virgin Martyr}}
{{Automatic taxobox
{{Taxobox
| name = ''Euthalia''
| image = Gaudy baron.jpg
| image = Gaudy baron.jpg
| image_width = 240px
| image_caption = ''[[Euthalia lubentina]]''
| image_caption = ''[[Euthalia lubentina]]''
| regnum = [[Animal]]ia
| taxon = Euthalia
| authority = [[Jacob Hübner|Hübner]], [1819]
| phylum = [[Arthropod]]a
| classis = [[Insect]]a
| ordo = [[Lepidoptera]]
| familia = [[Nymphalidae]]
| subfamilia = [[Limenitidinae]]
| tribus = [[Adoliadini]]
| genus = '''''Euthalia'''''
| genus_authority = Hübner, [1819]
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision_ranks = Species
| subdivision =
| subdivision = Numerous, see text
Numerous, see text
}}
}}


'''''Euthalia''''' (from [[Ancient Greek]]: Euthalia Ευθαλια "flower, bloom")<ref name=Answers.com>{{cite web|title=Etymology of Euthalia on answers.com|url=http://www.answers.com/topic/euthalia|publisher=Answers Corporation|accessdate=19 December 2012}}</ref> is a [[genus]] of [[Nymphalidae|brush-footed butterflies]]. They are commonly called '''barons''' or (like some relatives in ''[[Bassarona]]'' and ''[[Dophla]]'') '''dukes'''.
'''''Euthalia''''' (from [[Ancient Greek]]: Euthalia Ευθαλια "flower", "bloom")<ref name=Answers.com>{{cite web|title=Etymology of Euthalia on answers.com|url=http://www.answers.com/topic/euthalia|publisher=Answers Corporation|accessdate=19 December 2012}}</ref> is a [[genus]] of [[Nymphalidae|brush-footed butterflies]]. They are commonly called '''barons''' or (like some relatives in ''[[Bassarona]]'' and ''[[Dophla]]'') '''dukes'''.


==Species==
==Species==
Listed alphabetically.<ref>[http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/limenitidinae/euthalia/ ''Euthalia''], funet.fi</ref>
Listed alphabetically:<ref>[http://ftp.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/lepidoptera/ditrysia/papilionoidea/nymphalidae/limenitidinae/euthalia/ "''Euthalia'' Hübner, [1819&#93;"] at Markku Savela's ''Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms''</ref>
* ''[[Euthalia aconthea]]'' <small>(Cramer, [1777])</small> – [[Common Baron]] or Baron
* ''[[Euthalia aconthea]]'' <small>Cramer, 1777</small> – common baron or baron
* ''[[Euthalia adonia]]'' <small>(Cramer, [1780])</small>
* ''[[Euthalia adonia]]'' <small>Cramer, 1780</small>
* ''[[Euthalia agnis]]'' <small>(Vollenhoven, 1862)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia agnis]]'' <small>Vollenhoven, 1862</small>
* ''[[Euthalia alpheda]]'' <small>(Godart, [1824])</small> [[Streaked Baron]]
* ''[[Euthalia alpheda]]'' <small>Godart, 1824</small> – streaked baron
* ''[[Euthalia alpherakyi]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1907</small>
* ''[[Euthalia alpherakyi]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1907</small>
* ''[[Euthalia amabilis]]'' <small>Staudinger, 1896</small>
* ''[[Euthalia amabilis]]'' <small>Staudinger, 1896</small>
* ''[[Euthalia amanda]]'' <small>(Hewitson, 1861)</small> – Sulawesi Gaudy Baron
* ''[[Euthalia amanda]]'' <small>Hewitson, 1861</small> – Sulawesi gaudy baron
* ''[[Euthalia anosia]]'' <small>(Moore, 1858)</small> – [[Grey Baron]]
* ''[[Euthalia anosia]]'' <small>Moore, 1858</small> – grey baron
* ''[[Euthalia apex]]'' <small> Tsukada, 1991 </small>
* ''[[Euthalia aristides]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1907</small>
* ''[[Euthalia aristides]]'' <small>Oberthür, 1907</small>
* ''[[Euthalia bunzoi]]'' <small>Sugiyama, 1996</small>
* ''[[Euthalia bunzoi]]'' <small>Sugiyama, 1996</small>
* ''[[Euthalia confucius]]'' <small>(Westwood, 1850)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia confucius]]'' <small>Westwood, 1850</small>
* ''[[Euthalia curvifascia ]]''<small>Tytler, 1915</small>
* ''[[Euthalia djata]]'' <small>Distant & Pryer, 1887</small>
* ''[[Euthalia djata]]'' <small>Distant & Pryer, 1887</small>
* ''[[Euthalia duda]]'' <small>(Staudinger, 1855)</small> – [[Blue Duchess]]
* ''[[Euthalia duda]]'' <small>Staudinger, 1855</small> – blue duchess
* ''[[Euthalia durga]]'' – Blue Duke, often placed in ''[[Bassarona]]'' instead.
* ''[[Euthalia durga]]'' <small>Moore, 1858</small>blue duke (often placed in ''[[Bassarona]]'')
* ''[[Euthalia eriphylae]]'' <small>de Nicéville, 1891</small>
* ''[[Euthalia eriphylae]]'' <small>de Nicéville, 1891</small>
* ''[[Euthalia formosana]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1908</small>
* ''[[Euthalia formosana]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1908</small>
* ''[[Euthalia franciae]]'' <small>(Gray, 1846)</small> – [[French Duke]]
* ''[[Euthalia franciae]]'' <small>Gray, 1846</small> – French duke
* ''[[Euthalia guangdongensis]]'' <small>Wu, 1994</small>
* ''[[Euthalia guangdongensis]]'' <small>Wu, 1994</small>
* ''[[Euthalia hebe]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1908</small>
* ''[[Euthalia hebe]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1908</small>
* ''[[Euthalia heweni]]'' <small>Huang, 2002</small>
* ''[[Euthalia heweni]]'' <small>Huang, 2002</small>
* ''[[Euthalia hoa]]'' <small> Monastyrskii, 2005</small> Vietnam, China
* ''[[Euthalia insulae]]'' <small>Hall, 1930</small>
* ''[[Euthalia insulae]]'' <small>Hall, 1930</small>
* ''[[Euthalia iapis]]''<!-- Journal of Tropical Ecology (2006) 22:25–33. doi:10.1017/S0266467405002750 -->
* ''[[Euthalia iapis]]''<!-- Journal of Tropical Ecology (2006) 22:25–33. doi:10.1017/S0266467405002750 -->
* ''[[Euthalia ipona]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1913</small>
* ''[[Euthalia ipona]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1913</small>
* ''[[Euthalia irrubescens]]'' <small>Grose-Smith, 1893</small>
* ''[[Euthalia irrubescens]]'' <small>Grose-Smith, 1893</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kanda]]'' <small>(Moore, 1859)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kanda]]'' <small>Moore, 1859</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kardama]]'' <small>(Moore, 1859)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kardama]]'' <small>Moore, 1859</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kameii]]'' <small>Koiwava, 1996</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kameii]]'' <small>Koiwava, 1996</small>
* ''[[Euthalia khama]]'' <small>Alphéraky, 1895</small> – Naga Duke
* ''[[Euthalia khama]]'' <small>Alphéraky, 1895</small> – Naga duke
* ''[[Euthalia khambounei]]'' <small>Uehara & Yokochi, 2001</small>
* ''[[Euthalia khambounei]]'' <small>Uehara & Yokochi, 2001</small>
* ''[[Euthalia koharai]]'' <small>Yokochi, 2005</small>
* ''[[Euthalia koharai]]'' <small>Yokochi, 2005</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kosempona]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1908</small>
* ''[[Euthalia kosempona]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1908</small>
* ''[[Euthalia linpingensis]]'' <small>Mell, 1935</small>
* ''[[Euthalia linpingensis]]'' <small>Mell, 1935</small>
* ''[[Euthalia lubentina]]'' <small>(Cramer, [1777])</small> – [[Gaudy Baron]]
* ''[[Euthalia lubentina]]'' <small>Cramer, 1777</small> – gaudy baron
* ''[[Euthalia lusiada]]'' <small>9C. & R. Felder, 1863)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia lusiada]]'' <small>9C. & R. Felder, 1863</small>
* ''[[Euthalia masumi]]'' <small> Yokochi, 2009</small> China, Guangxi
* ''[[Euthalia pacifica]]'' <small>Mell, 1934</small>
* ''[[Euthalia pacifica]]'' <small>Mell, 1934</small>
* ''[[Euthalia pulchella]]' <small>(Lee, 1979)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia pulchella]]'' <small>Lee, 1979</small>
* ''[[Euthalia mahadeva]]'' <small>(Moore, 1859)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia mahadeva]]'' <small>Moore, 1859</small>
* ''[[Euthalia malaccana]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1899</small>
* ''[[Euthalia malaccana]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1899</small> – Fruhstorfer's baron
* ''[[Euthalia malapana]]'' <small>Shirozu & Chung, 1958</small>
* ''[[Euthalia malapana]]'' <small>Shirozu & Chung, 1958</small>
* ''[[Euthalia merta]]'' <small>(Moore, 1859)</small> – [[White-tipped Baron]]
* ''[[Euthalia merta]]'' <small>Moore, 1859</small> – white-tipped baron
* ''[[Euthalia mingyiae]]'' <small>Huang, 2002</small>
* ''[[Euthalia mingyiae]]'' <small>Huang, 2002</small>
* ''[[Euthalia monina]]'' <small>(Fabricius, 1787)</small><!-- Journal of Tropical Ecology (2006) 22:25–33. doi:10.1017/S0266467405002750 --> – [[Powdered Baron]]
* ''[[Euthalia monina]]'' <small>Fabricius, 1787</small><!-- Journal of Tropical Ecology (2006) 22:25–33. doi:10.1017/S0266467405002750 --> – powdered baron
* ''[[Euthalia nais]]'' <small>(Forster, 1771)</small> – [[Baronet (butterfly)|Baronet]]
* ''[[Euthalia nais]]'' <small>Forster, 1771</small> – baronet
* ''[[Euthalia nara]]'' <small>Moore, 1859</small> – [[Bronze Duke]]
* ''[[Euthalia nara]]'' <small>Moore, 1859</small> – bronze duke
* ''[[Euthalia niepelti]]'' <small>Strand, 1916</small>
* ''[[Euthalia niepelti]]'' <small>Strand, 1916</small>
* ''[[Euthalia omeia]]'' <small>Leech, 1891</small>
* ''[[Euthalia omeia]]'' <small>Leech, 1891</small>
* ''[[Euthalia patala]]'' <small>(Kollar, 1844)</small> – [[Grand Duchess (butterfly)|Grand Duchess]]
* ''[[Euthalia patala]]'' <small>Kollar, 1844</small> – grand duchess
* ''[[Euthalia perlella]]'' <small>Chou & Wang, 1994</small>
* ''[[Euthalia perlella]]'' <small>Chou & Wang, 1994</small>
* ''[[Euthalia phemius]]'' <small>(Doubleday, 1848)</small> – [[White-edged Blue Baron]]
* ''[[Euthalia phemius]]'' <small>Doubleday, 1848</small> – white-edged blue baron
* ''[[Euthalia pratti]]'' <small>Leech, 1891</small>
* ''[[Euthalia pratti]]'' <small>Leech, 1891</small>
* ''[[Euthalia purchella]]'' <small>Lee, 1979</small>
* ''[[Euthalia purchella]]'' <small>Lee, 1979</small>
* ''[[Euthalia pyrrha]]'' <small>Leech, [1892]</small>
* ''[[Euthalia pyrrha]]'' <small>Leech, 1892</small>
* ''[[Euthalia sahadeva]]'' <small>(Moore, 1859)</small> – [[Green Duke]]
* ''[[Euthalia sahadeva]]'' <small>Moore, 1859</small> – green duke
* ?''[[Euthalia staudingeri]]'' <small>Leech, 1891</small>
* ?''[[Euthalia staudingeri]]'' <small>Leech, 1891</small>
* ''[[Euthalia strephon]]'' <small>Grose-Smith, 1893</small>
* ''[[Euthalia strephon]]'' <small>Grose-Smith, 1893</small>
* ''[[Euthalia suprema]]'' <small>Uehara & Yokochi, 2001</small>
* ''[[Euthalia suprema]]'' <small>Uehara & Yokochi, 2001</small>
* ''[[Euthalia tanagra]]'' <small>Staudinger, 1889</small>
* ''[[Euthalia tanagra]]'' <small>Staudinger, 1889</small>
* ''[[Euthalia telchinia]]'' <small>(Ménétriés, 1857)</small> – [[Blue Baron]]
* ''[[Euthalia telchinia]]'' <small>Ménétriés, 1857</small> – blue baron
* ''[[Euthalia tinna]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1906</small>
* ''[[Euthalia tinna]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1906</small>
* ''[[Euthalia thibetana]]'' <small>(Poujade, 1885)</small>
* ''[[Euthalia thibetana]]'' <small>Poujade, 1885</small>
* ''[[Euthalia tsangpoi]]'' <small>Huang, 1999</small>
* ''[[Euthalia tsangpoi]]'' <small>Huang, 1999</small>
* ''[[Euthalia undosa]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1906</small>
* ''[[Euthalia undosa]]'' <small>Fruhstorfer, 1906</small>
Line 89: Line 83:
* ''[[Euthalia yasuyukii]]'' <small>Yoshino, 1998</small>
* ''[[Euthalia yasuyukii]]'' <small>Yoshino, 1998</small>


The [[Common Earl]], now in ''[[Tanaecia]]'', was also placed in ''Euthalia'' for some time.
The [[common earl]], now in ''[[Tanaecia]]'', was formerly placed in ''Euthalia''.


== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
{{Commons category}}
{{Commons category}}
*[http://eol.org/pages/19645/media Images representing ''Euthalia''] at [[Encyclopedia of Life]]

{{Taxonbar|from=Q565625}}

[[Category:Euthalia| ]]
[[Category:Nymphalidae genera]]
[[Category:Limenitidinae]]
[[Category:Taxa named by Jacob Hübner]]


[[Category:Euthalia|*]]


{{Limenitidinae-stub}}
{{Limenitidinae-stub}}

Latest revision as of 19:47, 30 December 2023

Euthalia
Euthalia lubentina
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Nymphalidae
Tribe: Adoliadini
Genus: Euthalia
Hübner, [1819]
Species

Numerous, see text

Euthalia (from Ancient Greek: Euthalia Ευθαλια "flower", "bloom")[1] is a genus of brush-footed butterflies. They are commonly called barons or (like some relatives in Bassarona and Dophla) dukes.

Species[edit]

Listed alphabetically:[2]

The common earl, now in Tanaecia, was formerly placed in Euthalia.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Etymology of Euthalia on answers.com". Answers Corporation. Retrieved 19 December 2012.
  2. ^ "Euthalia Hübner, [1819]" at Markku Savela's Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms

External links[edit]