Exocarpos: Difference between revisions
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{{taxobox |
{{Automatic taxobox |
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|image = Exocarpos cupressiformis.jpg |
|image = Exocarpos cupressiformis.jpg |
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|image_caption = Cherry |
|image_caption = Cherry ballart (''Exocarpos cupressiformis'') |
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|regnum = [[Plant]]ae |
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|unranked_divisio = [[Angiosperms]] |
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|unranked_classis = [[Eudicots]] |
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|unranked_ordo = [[Core eudicots]] |
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|ordo = [[Santalales]] |
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|familia = [[Santalaceae]] |
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'''''Exocarpos''''' is a genus of [[Flowering plant|flowering]] [[shrub]]s and small [[tree]]s in the |
'''''Exocarpos''''' is a genus of [[Flowering plant|flowering]] [[shrub]]s and small [[tree]]s in the sandalwood family, [[Santalaceae]]. They are found throughout [[Southeast Asia]], [[Australia]] and the [[Pacific Islands]]. |
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They are semi-[[Parasitic plant|parasitic]], requiring the roots of a host tree, a trait they share with many other members of the Santalaceae. |
They are semi-[[Parasitic plant|parasitic]], requiring the roots of a host tree, a trait they share with many other members of the Santalaceae. |
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== ''Exocarpos'' species == |
== ''Exocarpos'' species == |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos aphyllus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)|R.Br.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Leafless |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos aphyllus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Robert Brown (botanist, born 1773)|R.Br.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Leafless ballart, jointed cherry</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos cupressiformis]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Jacques Labillardière|Labill.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Cherry |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos cupressiformis]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Jacques Labillardière|Labill.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Cherry ballart, cypress cherry</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos dasystachys]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal|Schltdl.]]</span> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos dasystachys]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Diederich Franz Leonhard von Schlechtendal|Schltdl.]]</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos floribunda]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Karel Domin|Domin]]</span> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos floribunda]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Karel Domin|Domin]]</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos gaudichaudii]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Alphonse Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- ''Hulumoa'' ([[Hawaii|Hawai{{okina}}i]])</span><ref>{{cite web |url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/county?state_name=Hawaii&statefips=15&symbol=EXGA |title=''Exocarpos gaudichaudii'' A.DC. - hulumoa EXGA in the state of Hawaii |work=The PLANTS Database |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2009-04-05}}</ref> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos gaudichaudii]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Alphonse Pyrame de Candolle|A.DC.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- ''Hulumoa'' ([[Hawaii|Hawai{{okina}}i]])</span><ref>{{cite web |url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/county?state_name=Hawaii&statefips=15&symbol=EXGA |title=''Exocarpos gaudichaudii'' A.DC. - hulumoa EXGA in the state of Hawaii |work=The PLANTS Database |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2009-04-05}}</ref> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos glandulacea]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]</span> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos glandulacea]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Friedrich Anton Wilhelm Miquel|Miq.]]</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos homalocladus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[C.Moore]] & [[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Grass |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos homalocladus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[C.Moore]] & [[Ferdinand von Mueller|F.Muell.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Grass tree</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos humifusus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos humifusus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos latifolius]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Broad-leaved |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos latifolius]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Broad-leaved cherry</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos leptomerioides]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">Miq.</span> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos leptomerioides]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">Miq.</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos luteolus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Forbes]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- ''Heau'' (Island of [[Kauai|Kaua{{okina}}i]] in Hawai{{okina}}i)</span><ref>{{cite web |url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/county?state_name=Hawaii&statefips=15&symbol=EXLU |title=''Exocarpos menziesii'' Stauffer - Menzies' ballart EXME in the state of Hawaii |work=The PLANTS Database |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2009-04-05}}</ref> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos luteolus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Forbes]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- ''Heau'' (Island of [[Kauai|Kaua{{okina}}i]] in Hawai{{okina}}i)</span><ref>{{cite web |url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/county?state_name=Hawaii&statefips=15&symbol=EXLU |title=''Exocarpos menziesii'' Stauffer - Menzies' ballart EXME in the state of Hawaii |work=The PLANTS Database |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2009-04-05}}</ref> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos menziesii]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Stauffer]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- ''Heau'' (Hawai{{okina}}i)</span><ref>{{cite web |url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/county?state_name=Hawaii&statefips=15&symbol=EXME |title=''Exocarpos luteolus'' Forbes - leafy ballart EXLU in the state of Hawaii |work=The PLANTS Database |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2009-04-05}}</ref> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos menziesii]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Stauffer]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- ''Heau'' (Hawai{{okina}}i)</span><ref>{{cite web |url=http://plants.usda.gov/java/county?state_name=Hawaii&statefips=15&symbol=EXME |title=''Exocarpos luteolus'' Forbes - leafy ballart EXLU in the state of Hawaii |work=The PLANTS Database |publisher=United States Department of Agriculture |accessdate=2009-04-05}}</ref> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos nanus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Alpine |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos nanus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">[[Joseph Dalton Hooker|Hook.f.]]</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Alpine ballart</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos odoratus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">(Miq.) A.DC.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Scented |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos odoratus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">(Miq.) A.DC.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Scented ballart</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos pendula]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">F.Muell.</span> |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos pendula]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">F.Muell.</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos sparteus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Broom |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos sparteus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Broom ballart, slender cherry</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos strictus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Pale-fruit |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos strictus]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;">R.Br.</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Pale-fruit ballart, dwarf cherry</span> |
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* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos syrticola]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;"> (F.Muell. ex Miq.) Stauffer</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Coast |
* <span style="font-size:100%;">''[[Exocarpos syrticola]]''</span> <span style="font-size:87%;"> (F.Muell. ex Miq.) Stauffer</span> <span style="font-size:100%;">- Coast ballart</span> |
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==References== |
==References== |
Revision as of 01:53, 22 March 2018
Exocarpos | |
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Cherry ballart (Exocarpos cupressiformis) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Santalales |
Family: | Santalaceae |
Genus: | Exocarpos Pers. |
Species | |
See text |
Exocarpos is a genus of flowering shrubs and small trees in the sandalwood family, Santalaceae. They are found throughout Southeast Asia, Australia and the Pacific Islands.
They are semi-parasitic, requiring the roots of a host tree, a trait they share with many other members of the Santalaceae.
In Australia, they are known as ballarts, and several species are known as cherries.
Exocarpos species
- Exocarpos aphyllus R.Br. - Leafless ballart, jointed cherry
- Exocarpos cupressiformis Labill. - Cherry ballart, cypress cherry
- Exocarpos dasystachys Schltdl.
- Exocarpos floribunda Domin
- Exocarpos gaudichaudii A.DC. - Hulumoa (Hawaiʻi)[1]
- Exocarpos glandulacea Miq.
- Exocarpos homalocladus C.Moore & F.Muell. - Grass tree
- Exocarpos humifusus R.Br.
- Exocarpos latifolius R.Br. - Broad-leaved cherry
- Exocarpos leptomerioides Miq.
- Exocarpos luteolus Forbes - Heau (Island of Kauaʻi in Hawaiʻi)[2]
- Exocarpos menziesii Stauffer - Heau (Hawaiʻi)[3]
- Exocarpos nanus Hook.f. - Alpine ballart
- Exocarpos odoratus (Miq.) A.DC. - Scented ballart
- Exocarpos pendula F.Muell.
- Exocarpos sparteus R.Br. - Broom ballart, slender cherry
- Exocarpos strictus R.Br. - Pale-fruit ballart, dwarf cherry
- Exocarpos syrticola (F.Muell. ex Miq.) Stauffer - Coast ballart
References
- ^ "Exocarpos gaudichaudii A.DC. - hulumoa EXGA in the state of Hawaii". The PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2009-04-05.
- ^ "Exocarpos menziesii Stauffer - Menzies' ballart EXME in the state of Hawaii". The PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2009-04-05.
- ^ "Exocarpos luteolus Forbes - leafy ballart EXLU in the state of Hawaii". The PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture. Retrieved 2009-04-05.
- What's Its Name?
- FloraBase - The West Australian Flora: Exocarpos
- PlantNet - New South Wales Flora Online: Exocarpos