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{{Short description|Species of alga}}
{{Taxobox
{{Speciesbox
| image = Stylonemaalsidii.jpg
|image=Stylonemaalsidii.jpg
| domain = [[Eukaryota]]
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|image_alt=Stylonema alsidii
| unranked_regnum = [[Archaeplastida]]
|image_caption=''Stylonema alsidii''
| divisio = [[Rhodophyta]]
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|genus=Stylonema
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| classis = [[Stylonematophyceae]]
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|species=alsidii
| ordo = [[Stylonematales]]
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|authority=([[Giovanni Zanardini|Zanardini]]) [[Kathleen Mary Drew-Baker|K.M.Drew]] (1956)<ref>Conferva ceramicola [[Hans Christian Lyngbye|Lyngbye]]. Drew, K.M. (1956), Botanisk Tidsskrift, volume 53, page 72</ref>
| familia = [[Stylonemataceae]]
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|synonyms=
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| genus = ''[[Stylonema]]''
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*''Bangia alsidii'' [[Giovanni Zanardini|Zanardini]] 1840
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| species = '''''S. alsidii'''''
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*''Bangia elegans'' [[François Joseph Chauvin|Chauvin]] 1842
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| binomial = ''Stylonema alsidii''
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*''Callonema elegans'' ([[François Joseph Chauvin|Chauvin]]) [[Paul Friedrich Reinsch|Reinsch]] 1875
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| binomial_authority = ([[Giovanni Zanardini|Zanardini]]) [[Kathleen Mary Drew-Baker|K.M.Drew]] (1956)<ref>Conferva ceramicola Lyngbye. Drew, K.M. (1956), Botanisk Tidsskrift, volume 53, page 72</ref>
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*''Goniotrichum elegans'' var. ''alsidii'' ([[Giovanni Zanardini|Zanardini]]) [[Giovanni Zanardini|Zanardini]] 1873
| subdivision_ranks = Subspecies
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*''Goniotrichum alsidii'' ([[Giovanni Zanardini|Zanardini]]) [[Marshall Avery Howe|M.Howe]] 1914
| subdivision =
*''Stylonema elegans''
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| synonyms =
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* ''Bangia alsidii'' Zanardini 1840
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* ''Bangia elegans'' Chauvin 1842
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* ''Callonema elegans'' (Chauvin) Reinsch 1875
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* ''Goniotrichum elegans'' var. ''alsidii'' (Zanardini) Zanardini 1873
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* ''Goniotrichum alsidii'' (Zanardini) M.Howe 1914
}}
}}
'''''Stylonema alsidii''''' is a species of marine [[red algae]]. The type locality is Trieste in Italy but it has a worldwide distribution.
'''''Stylonema alsidii''''' is a species of marine [[red algae]]. The [[Type (biology)#type locality|type locality]] is [[Trieste]] in [[Italy]], but it has a worldwide distribution.


The species was first described by [[Giovanni Zanardini]] in 1840 as ''Bangia alsidii''.<ref>{{Cite web|title=''Stylonema alsidii'' (Zanardini) K.M.Drew 1956 :: Algaebase|url=https://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=340|access-date=2021-09-18|website=www.algaebase.org}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Zanardini, G. |date=1840| title= [Lettera] Alla direzione della Biblioteca Italiana| journal=Biblioteca Italiana|volume= 96|pages= 131–137 [136]|url=https://img.algaebase.org/pdf/AC1F2927027ed1DFDBXiCA0A48B5/17840.pdf}}</ref>
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== Distribution ==
It is one of the [[List of algae of the Houtman Abrolhos|algae of the Houtman Abrolhos]]


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==Distribution==
It is one of the [[List of red seaweeds of South Africa|red seaweeds of South Africa]], including the [[List of seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay|seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay]].
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It is one of the [[List of algae of the Houtman Abrolhos|algae of the Houtman Abrolhos]], found off the coast of [[Western Australia]].<ref name="Huisman2000">{{cite book|author=John Marinus Huisman|title=Marine plants of Australia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xPqjXtxk0z8C&pg=PA26|accessdate=31 January 2011|year=2000|publisher=UWA Publishing|isbn=978-1-876268-33-6|pages=26–}}</ref> It is one of the [[List of red seaweeds of South Africa|red seaweeds of South Africa]], including the [[List of seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay (disambiguation)|seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay]].


==Ecology==
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It is also found in Australia.<ref name="Huisman2000">{{cite book|author=John Marinus Huisman|title=Marine plants of Australia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xPqjXtxk0z8C&pg=PA26|accessdate=31 January 2011|year=2000|publisher=UWA Publishing|isbn=978-1-876268-33-6|pages=26–}}</ref>
It is susceptible to infection by the [[Parasitism|parasitic]] [[oomycete]] ''[[Pythium porphyrae]]''.<ref name="Spencer">{{cite journal|last1=Spencer|first1=M. A.|title=Pythium porphyrae. (Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria)|journal=IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria|date=2004|volume=162|issue=Sheet 1617|url=http://www.cabi.org/dfb/abstract/20056401617|accessdate=10 October 2017|publisher=CAB International|location=Wallingford, UK|language=English|quote=A description is provided for Pythium porphyrae. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASES: Red-rot disease, red-wasting disease. HOSTS: Bangia atropurpurea, Callophyllis adhaerens, Polyopes affinis (syn}}</ref>


== References ==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


== External links ==
==External links==
* {{wikispecies-inline}}
* {{Wikispecies-inline}}
* {{commons-inline}}
* {{Commons-inline}}
* [http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=V4b924cde05d72c7f&sk=0&from=results ''Stylonema alsidii'' at AlgaeBase]
* [http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=V4b924cde05d72c7f&sk=0&from=results ''Stylonema alsidii'' at AlgaeBase]


{{Taxonbar|from=Q21318540}}
{{taxonbar}}

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[[Category:Red algae]]
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[[Category:Eukaryotes described in 1956]]


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[[Category:Stylonematophyceae]]
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[[Category:Protists described in 1840]]
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[[Category:Red algae species]]
{{red alga-stub}}
{{red alga-stub}}

Latest revision as of 13:25, 15 April 2024

Stylonema alsidii
Stylonema alsidii
Stylonema alsidii
Scientific classification Edit this classification
(unranked): Archaeplastida
Division: Rhodophyta
Class: Stylonematophyceae
Order: Stylonematales
Family: Stylonemataceae
Genus: Stylonema
Species:
S. alsidii
Binomial name
Stylonema alsidii
Synonyms

Stylonema alsidii is a species of marine red algae. The type locality is Trieste in Italy, but it has a worldwide distribution.

The species was first described by Giovanni Zanardini in 1840 as Bangia alsidii.[2][3]

Distribution[edit]

It is one of the algae of the Houtman Abrolhos, found off the coast of Western Australia.[4] It is one of the red seaweeds of South Africa, including the seaweeds of the Cape Peninsula and False Bay.

Ecology[edit]

It is susceptible to infection by the parasitic oomycete Pythium porphyrae.[5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Conferva ceramicola Lyngbye. Drew, K.M. (1956), Botanisk Tidsskrift, volume 53, page 72
  2. ^ "Stylonema alsidii (Zanardini) K.M.Drew 1956 :: Algaebase". www.algaebase.org. Retrieved 2021-09-18.
  3. ^ Zanardini, G. (1840). "[Lettera] Alla direzione della Biblioteca Italiana" (PDF). Biblioteca Italiana. 96: 131–137 [136].
  4. ^ John Marinus Huisman (2000). Marine plants of Australia. UWA Publishing. pp. 26–. ISBN 978-1-876268-33-6. Retrieved 31 January 2011.
  5. ^ Spencer, M. A. (2004). "Pythium porphyrae. (Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria)". IMI Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria. 162 (Sheet 1617). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. Retrieved 10 October 2017. A description is provided for Pythium porphyrae. Information is included on the disease caused by the organism, its transmission, geographical distribution, and hosts. DISEASES: Red-rot disease, red-wasting disease. HOSTS: Bangia atropurpurea, Callophyllis adhaerens, Polyopes affinis (syn

External links[edit]

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