1,2-pentadiene

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 1,2-pentadiene
General
Surname 1,2-pentadiene
other names

Ethylallene

Molecular formula C 5 H 8
Brief description

colorless liquid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 591-95-7
EC number 209-737-4
ECHA InfoCard 100,008,854
PubChem 11588
Wikidata Q19885531
properties
Molar mass 68.12 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

0.7 g cm −3

Melting point

−137 ° C

boiling point

45 ° C

solubility

miscible with ethanol and acetone

Refractive index

1.4170–1.4210 (at 20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
02 - Highly / extremely flammable

danger

H and P phrases H: 225
P: 210-233-241-242-243-280-303 + 361 + 353-403 + 235-501
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

1,2-pentadiene is a chemical compound from the group of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons .

Extraction and presentation

1,2-Pentadiene can be obtained by reacting 1-pentyne or 2-pentyne with potassium hydroxide at 175 ° C.

properties

1,2-pentadiene is a colorless clear liquid.

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h Entry on 1,2-pentadiene at TCI Europe, accessed on April 29, 2015.
  2. ^ A b William M. Haynes: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 93rd Edition . CRC Press, 2012, ISBN 978-1-4398-8049-4 , pp. 3–436 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  3. A. Stephen, K. Hashmi: Synthesis of Allenes by Isomerization Reactions, page 6 , Modern Allene Chemistry. Edited by N. Krause and ASK Hashmi, WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim 2004, ISBN 3-527-30671-4 .