Ahmadil al-Kurdi
Ahmadil ibn Ibrahim ibn Wahsudan al-Rawwadi al-Kurdi († 1114/15 in Baghdad ) was a Kurdish prince of Maragha as a vassal of the Seljuks . He was a member of the Rawadid dynasty .
Ahmadil took part in 1111 as the commander of his own troop contingent in the campaign ( jihād ) of the general Maudud against the crusaders. In July of that year, he began the siege of Turbessel Castle (Arabic Tell Bashir; today Tilbeşar ). However , after paying a bribe, he concluded a peace treaty with its owner, “Gozelin den Franken” , and lifted the siege, which contributed to the failure of the campaign.
In the year 1114/15 Ahamdil was murdered in Baghdad by "Batinids" ( assassins ), probably on behalf of the ruler of Damascus , Tughtigin, who was present there at the time .
The rule in Maragha was then taken over by Ahmadil's former military slave ( mamlūk ) Aq Sunqur al-Ahmadili († 1133), who was able to establish his own dynasty (Ahmadilis) here, which lasted until the conquest by the Mongols in the early 13th century.
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- ʿIzz ad-Dīn Abūʾl-Ḥasan ʿAlī ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Athīr , "The Perfect Chronicle" (Al-Kāmil fī ʾt-taʾrīḫ), in: RHC, Historiens Orientaux , Vol. 1 (1872), p. 280.
- Shams ad-Dīn Abūʾl-Muẓaffar Yūsuf ibn Qızoġly ibn ʿAlī Sibṭ ibn al-Ǧauzi , “Mirror of the times with regard to the history of eminent personalities” (Mirʾāt az-zamān fī taʾrīḫ al-aʿyān), in: RHC, Historiens Orientaux, vol. 3 (1884), pp. 542, 556-557.
- Kamāl ad-Dīn ʿUmar ibn Aḥamd ibn al-ʿAdīm , “The cream of milk from the story of Aleppo” (Zubdat al-ṭalab min taʾrīḫ Ḥalab), in: RHC, Historiens Orientaux, Vol. 3 (1884), p. 599– 601.
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SURNAME | Ahmadil al-Kurdi |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Ahmadil ibn Ibrahim ibn Wahsudan al-Rawwadi al-Kurdi |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Prince of Maragha |
DATE OF BIRTH | 11th century |
DATE OF DEATH | 1114 or 1115 |
Place of death | Baghdad |