Alexander Stewart (Archbishop)

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Alexander Stewart (* around 1493 ; † September 9, 1513 at the Battle of Flodden Field ) was a Scottish humanist , Archbishop's elect of St Andrews and Lord Chancellor of Scotland .

Life

He was an illegitimate son of the Scottish King James IV with Marion Boyd, daughter of Archibald Boyd, Laird of Bonshaw (1454-1507). His mother married John Mure, Laird of Rowallan († 1513). As a minor, he was appointed Archbishop of St Andrews by the King in 1504 , but was never consecrated. In 1506 he went on a grand tour to the Netherlands and France and finally settled in Padua , where he studied logic and rhetoric with Erasmus von Rotterdam . He praised Alexander's character and eagerness to learn. Around 1510 Alexander was appointed Lord Chancellor of Scotland . He promoted education and founded St. Leonhard College. He joined his king in the English invasion attempt and, like his father and stepfather, was killed in the Battle of Flodden Field .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Frederick M. Powicke, Edmund B. Fryde (Ed.): Handbook of British Chronology (= Royal Historical Society. Guides and Handbooks. ) Volume 2, Royal Historical Society, London 1961, p. 301.
  2. Frederick M. Powicke, Edmund B. Fryde (eds.): Handbook of British chronology (= Royal Historical Society, Guides and Handbooks. ) Volume 2, Royal Historical Society, London 1961, p. 176.
  3. Description of the battle ( Memento from February 27, 2007 in the Internet Archive ), see last section
predecessor Office successor
James Stewart, 1st Duke of Ross Archbishop of St Andrews
1504–1513
Andrew Forman