Amédée-François Lamy

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Commandant Lamy
Death of Lamys at the Battle of Kousseri (representation of a contemporary French magazine)

François Joseph Amédée Lamy (born February 7, 1858 in Mougins , † April 22, 1900 in Kousséri , French Equatorial Africa ) was a French colonialist and officer.

Life

Lamy became interested in military and colonial issues very early on. At the age of 10 he was accepted into the Prytanée national militaire , the cadet school of France. From 1877 he attended the Saint-Cyr military school . In 1879 he joined the 1st regiment of the Algerian protection force ( 1st regiment des tirailleurs algériens ) as a sous-lieutenant . Lamy participated in the exploration of the Sahara and the colonization of Tunisia , as well as Tonkins , where he worked from 1884 to 1886. Back in Algeria, he became the commandant of the Algiers division . Lamy was particularly fascinated by the Algerian desert landscape throughout his life, which led him to numerous expeditions.

In the Foureau-Lamy mission, jointly led with Fernand Foureau , he crossed the Sahara. On April 22, 1900, Lamy led French colonial troops into the victorious battle of Kousséri against the Arab usurper of Bornu , Rabih az-Zubayr . Lamy as well as his adversary Rabeh were killed in battle.

Honors

On May 29, 1900, five weeks after the death of Amédée-François Lamy, Fort-Lamy was founded on the Shari Kousséri opposite Fort-Lamy as the administrative seat of a French colonial administration in Chad . In 1973 the city was renamed N'Djamena .

In the 11th arrondissement of Paris , the Rue du Commandant-Lamy was named after him.

literature

  • Armand Mesplé: Le Commandant Lamy (1858-1900) . Édition de la Nouvelle revue, Paris, 1903.