Altenstadt Office

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The Altenstadt office was an office of the Grand Duchy of Hesse in its province of Upper Hesse .

function

In the early modern period , offices were a level between the municipalities and the sovereignty . The functions of administration and jurisdiction were not separated here. The office was headed by a bailiff who was appointed by the rulers.

history

With the Rhine Confederation Act of 1806, state sovereignty over the Burggrafschaft Friedberg fell to the Grand Duchy of Hesse. This was done with the restriction that the burgrave, Clemens August von Westphalen , retained the title and rights of a landlord in the former burgrave until his death . In 1817 he contracted his rights to the state.

After the rights had passed to the state, the Grand Duchy reorganized the localities in the former burgraviate in 1817. Out

he formed the office of Altenstadt .

  • Stammheim also came to the Altenstadt office , but not until 1819 . It originally belonged to the Ganerbschaft Staden , which was dissolved that year by a real division . Stammheim fell to the Grand Duchy, which assigned it to its office in Altenstadt .

The Altenstadt office did not last long. From 1820 there were administrative reforms in the Grand Duchy of Hesse. In 1821, jurisdiction and administration were separated at the lower level and all offices were dissolved. For the previously perceived by the offices administrative tasks were district districts created for the first-instance jurisdiction district courts. The administrative tasks of the former Altenstadt office were transferred to the district of Vilbel and the jurisdiction to the Großkarben district court .

Remarks

  1. The counts of Solms had than in Engelthal Standesherren autonomous, independent from the state sovereignty and led the area as "office Engelthal" (cf .: Regulation The division of the country into Landraths- and district court districts on the 14 July 1821 . In: Grand Ducal Hessian Government Gazette No. 33 of July 20, 1821, p. 410).

Individual evidence

  1. Art. 21 Rhine Confederation Act .
  2. ^ Altenstadt, Wetteraukreis . In: LAGIS : Historical local dictionary ; As of October 16, 2018.
  3. Engelthal, Wetteraukreis In: LAGIS: Historisches Ortslexikon ; As of October 5, 2018.
  4. Heldenbergen, Main-Kinzig-Kreis . In: LAGIS: Historical local dictionary ; As of October 16, 2018.
  5. Oberau, Wetterau district . In: LAGIS: Historical local dictionary ; As of October 16, 2018.
  6. ^ Rodenbach, Wetteraukreis In: LAGIS: Historisches Ortslexikon ; As of October 16, 2018.
  7. ^ Rommelhausen, Wetteraukreis . In: LAGIS: Historical local dictionary ; As of October 16, 2018.
  8. ^ L. Ewald: Contributions to regional studies . In: Grand Ducal Central Office for State Statistics (ed.): Contributions to the statistics of the Grand Duchy of Hesse . Jonghaus, Darmstadt 1862, p. 56.
  9. ^ Ordinance on the division of the country into districts and district courts of July 14, 1821 . In: Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 33 of July 20, 1821, pp. 403ff.
  10. ^ Ordinance on the division of the country into districts and district courts of July 14, 1821 . In: Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 33 of July 20, 1821, p. 410.
  11. ^ Ordinance on the division of the country into districts and district courts of July 14, 1821 . In: Hessisches Regierungsblatt No. 33 of July 20, 1821, p. 411.