Rodenbach (Altenstadt)

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Rodenbach
Community Old city
Coordinates: 50 ° 18 ′ 7 ″  N , 8 ° 57 ′ 12 ″  E
Height : 164  (150–172)  m above sea level NHN
Area : 2.54 km²
Residents : 869  (December 31, 2015)
Population density : 342 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : August 1, 1972
Postal code : 63674
Area code : 06047

Rodenbach is a district of the Altenstadt community in the Wetterau district of Hesse .

geography

Rodenbach is located in a hollow north of Altenstadt in the natural subunit Heldenbergener Wetterau . The federal highway 45 passes east of the village . The village is on the Hessian apple wine and orchard route .

history

middle Ages

The oldest surviving mention of the place can be found in the Codex Eberhardi between 780 and 817 as Rotenbeche. As early as 754, the funeral procession that carried the body of St. Boniface brought from Mainz to Fulda , stayed here.

In the Holy Roman Empire , the village belonged to the Freigericht Kaichen , which came under the rule of the Burggrafschaft Friedberg in the 15th century . As part of the Kaichen Free Court, Rodenbach fell to the Grand Duchy of Hesse in 1806 . Rodenbach was the ecclesiastical center of the Altenstadt area. The Rodenbacher mother parish included Lindheim, Enzheim, Heegheim, Oberau and even Altenstadt.

Modern times

One of the oldest organs in Hesse from 1621 is in the church of Rodenbach. It is attributed to Georg Wagner .

After the devastation of the Thirty Years War , only seven people lived in the village.

In Rodenbach, the particular law of the Kaichen Free Court, the Friedberger Police Regulations, applied . In 1679 it was renewed and printed. This is the first time that it can be put into writing. She mainly dealt with administrative , police and regulatory law . In this respect, the Solms land law remained the main source of law for the broad area of civil law . The Common Law was, moreover, if all these regulations did not contain provisions for a fact. This legal situation remained in force in the 19th century after Rodenbach was transferred to the Grand Duchy of Hesse. It was not until the Civil Code of January 1, 1900, which was uniformly valid throughout the German Reich , that this old particular law was suspended.

On August 1, 1972, Rodenbach was incorporated into the municipality of Altenstadt by virtue of state law as part of the regional reform in Hessen .

economy

After viticulture, fruit growing is now practiced around the village.

Infrastructure

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Rodenbach, Wetteraukreis. Historical local dictionary for Hessen. (As of August 29, 2014). In: Landesgeschichtliches Informationssystem Hessen (LAGIS).
  2. Altenstadt municipal administration - residents by district , accessed in April 2016.
  3. Heinrich Meyer to Ermgassen, Codex Eberhardi. Volume 2, Marburg 1995-2007, p. 208, excerpt 123.
  4. Arthur Benno Schmidt : The historical foundations of civil law in the Grand Duchy of Hesse . Curt von Münchow, Giessen 1893, p. 107, enclosed map.
  5. Law on the reorganization of the districts of Büdingen and Friedberg (GVBl. II 330-19) of July 11, 1972 . In: The Hessian Minister of the Interior (ed.): Law and Ordinance Gazette for the State of Hesse . 1972 No. 17 , p. 230 , § 12 ( online at the information system of the Hessian state parliament [PDF; 1,2 MB ]).
  6. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 353 .