Argonaute class

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Argonaute class p1
Ship data
country FranceFrance (national flag of the sea) France
Ship type Submarine
Shipyard Chantiers Schneider et Cie, Chalon-sur-Saône
Construction period 1927 to 1935
Launch of the type ship May 23, 1929
Units built 5
period of service 1932 to 1946
Ship dimensions and crew
length
63.4 m ( Lüa )
width 5.1 m
Draft Max. 3.6 m
displacement surfaced: 630 tn.l.
submerged: 798 tn.l.
 
crew 41 men
Machine system
machine Diesel engine
electric motor
Machine
performance
1,300 PS (956 kW)
Mission data submarine
Radius of action surfaced: 4,000 nm at 10 kn
submerged: 82 nm at 5 kn nm
Immersion depth, max. 80 m
Top
speed
submerged
9 kn (17 km / h)
Top
speed
surfaced
14 kn (26 km / h)
Armament
  • 1 × gun 7.6 cm L / 35
  • 1 × MG 8 mm
  • 6 × torpedo tube ⌀ 55.0 cm (2 front, 2 amidships, 1 rear)
  • 2 × torpedo tube ⌀ 40.0 cm (rear)

The Argonaute class had an average U-boat - ship class of the French Navy . In the French type classification of the time, it was Class 2 boats . The five boats of the class were built by Chantiers Schneider et Cie in Chalon-sur-Saône between 1927 and 1935 . The class is also known as 630-ton Type D refers.

Until the Allied invasion of Africa in November 1942, the submarines of the class were under Vichy-French command and were stationed in Africa. The lead ship was sunk by the Allies in 1942. The other four submarines were then used by the Free French Navy and survived the Second World War . The four boats were decommissioned in 1946.

Boats of the class

  • Aréthuse
    • Keel laid : January 6, 1928
    • Launched : August 8, 1929
    • Commissioning: July 14, 1933
    • Where: after Operation Torch to the Free French Navy, decommissioned on March 23, 1946.
  • Argonaute
    • Keel laying: December 19, 1927
    • Launched: May 23, 1929
    • Commissioning: June 1, 1932
    • Whereabouts: sunk on November 8, 1942 off Oran by British destroyers Achates and Westcott .
  • Atalante
    • Keel laying: August 17, 1928
    • Launched: August 5, 1930
    • Commissioning: September 18, 1934
    • Where: after Operation Torch to the Free French Navy, decommissioned on March 23, 1946.
  • La Sultans
    • Keel laying: February 3, 1931
    • Launched: August 5, 1932
    • Commissioning: May 20, 1935
    • Where: after Operation Torch to the Free French Navy, decommissioned on December 27, 1946.
  • La Vestale
    • Keel laid: January 30, 1931
    • Launched: May 25, 1932
    • Commissioning: September 18, 1934
    • Where: after Operation Torch to the Free French Navy, decommissioned on August 14, 1946.

literature

  • Erminio Bagnasco: Submarines in World War II , Motorbuchverlag, Stuttgart, 5th edition 1996, ISBN 3-613-01252-9

Web links

Footnotes

  1. The French Navy distinguished three classes of submarines: 1st class boats were deep-sea boats. 2nd class boats were smaller coastal boats. 3rd class boats were mine layers .