Automatic small parts warehouse
An automatic small parts warehouse ( AKL ) is an automated warehouse that is suitable for storing small parts using small parts bins. In contrast to the high-bay warehouse , a small parts warehouse is always automated.
An AKL usually consists of
- a shelving system with one or more aisles
- one storage and retrieval machine (SRM) per aisle
- Small parts containers , trays or other loading aids in or on which the small parts are stored
- one or more picking stations
- Conveyor technology to convey the containers from the SRM to the picking station and back
- a placement station at which storage containers are filled
- Control software to generate the corresponding retrieval orders for given orders.
A list of the required small parts is transferred to the warehouse management system (e.g. from a merchandise management system or an ERP system ). The warehouse management system transmits to the control software which storage containers are to be transported to the picking station. The control software ensures that the corresponding storage containers are brought up. A picker removes the parts from the container according to the specifications and places them in the target container or containers. The container is then returned to the shelf.
Depending on the specific requirement, there are various forms: If the turnover is low, two or more containers can be in one compartment. If there are two containers, one speaks of double deep storage. The storage and retrieval machines are then equipped with telescopic load handling devices. With a low turnover or with very small parts compared to the container, z. B. separated by compartments, several different items are in one container. However, this type of mixed occupancy of a loading unit must be able to be supported by the warehouse management system . For very high throughputs, the SRM is equipped with several load handling devices.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Storage technology at Lagertechnik.com. Retrieved April 24, 2018 .