Ayquina

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Ayquina
Coordinates: 22 ° 16 ′  S , 68 ° 20 ′  W
Map: Chile
marker
Ayquina
Ayquina on the map of Chile
Basic data
Country Chile
region Antofagasta region
Detailed data
height 2980  m
Street in Ayquina
Street in Ayquina

Ayquina (also Aiquina ) is a community in northern Chile . It belongs to the province of El Loa in the Región de Antofagasta .

The place is 74 km northeast of Calama at an altitude of 2980  m on the 40 to 50 m high northwest flank of the canyon of the Río Salado . The inhabitants are descendants of the Likanantay and Atacameños .

Río Salado and terraced fields near Ayquina

To the south of the village there are terraced fields provided with irrigation channels for the traditional cultivation of maize , wheat , alfalfa , onions and carrots . In the center of the village is the church of Santuario de Nuestra Señora Guadalupe de Ayquina .

On September 1st, 1998 the place was included in the tentative list of the UNESCO World Heritage together with Toconce because of its cultural importance .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b Ayquina and Toconce. UNESCO, accessed on April 21, 2017 .
  2. a b Pueblo de Ayquina y campos de cultivo. Gobierno de Chile, Retrieved April 21, 2017 (Spanish).
  3. Nuestra Señora Guadalupe de Ayquina - Calama. Conferencia Episcopal de Chile, accessed August 18, 2019 (Spanish).