Bólu-Hjálmar

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Plaque on the monument to Bólu-Hjálmar at the Bóla homestead

Bólu-Hjálmar (actually Hjálmar Jónsson ; born September 29, 1796 in Halland , Eyjafjörður ; † July 25, 1875 in Víðimýri , Skagafjörður ) was an Icelandic poet .

Life

Hjálmar was the illegitimate son of a beggar woman and was raised by a peasant woman. As an adult he also became a farmer in Bólstaðargerði , but lived in poverty all his life. He was constantly fighting with his neighbors on a large farm, who accused him of being a thief . Hjálmar was married and had seven children. The name Bólu-Hjálmar refers to his place of residence, the Bóla homestead .

Works

His satirical poems and Rímur were only published posthumously , starting in 1879.

Translated into German was z. B. the poem Feigur Fallandason , which is about his difficult life situation and poverty:

The doomed
I find it difficult to write a poem;
can hardly use the writing spear
I sleep little at night from gout
and freeze and have no light
and can hardly move his limbs because of the cold. (...)

literature

  • Jón R. Hjálmarsson: Með þjóðskjáldum við þjóðveginn. Reykjavík 2004, 132-137
  • Ernst Walter: Bólu-Hjálmar in: Horst Bien (Hrsg.): Meyers Taschenlexikon Northern European literatures. Leipzig 1978

Individual evidence

  1. Icelandic Poetry. Ed. S. Aðalsteinsdóttir, u. a. Berlin 2011. ISBN 978-3-458-35754-4