Baluch language

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Baluchish

Spoken in

Afghanistan , Iran , Pakistan , Oman , Turkmenistan
speaker 7 million
Linguistic
classification
Official status
Official language in Balochian flag Balochistan (in Pakistan ) PakistanPakistan 
Recognized minority /
regional language in
IranIran Iran
Language codes
ISO 639 -1

-

ISO 639 -2

bal, ira (other Iranian languages)

ISO 639-3
  • bal (macro language, Baluch language):
    • bcc - Southern Baluchi
    • bgn - Western Baluchi
    • bgp - Eastern Baluchi
  • bsg - Bashkardi
  • ktl - Koroshi
Baluchic in the neighborhood of other modern Iranian languages
Approximate distribution area of ​​the Baluchi according to data from the CIA 1980

The Baluchi language , (بلوچی) also Baluchi , or Anglicized Beluchi , Baluchi , Balochi , is a language in the Indo-Iranian branch of the subgroup of the Iranian languages .

It belongs to the northwest group of the Iranian language family and, according to language genetic criteria, can be traced back to roots similar to Kurdish .

Baluchi is spoken by about six million people. In addition to Baluch , population groups in their vicinity also speak Baluch, but mostly only as a second language.

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Baluch was written relatively late, in the 20th century, with modified Arabic writing systems being developed, and writing systems based on Latin or Cyrillic scripts occasionally being used .

literature

  • Agnes Korn: Towards a Historical Grammar of Balochi. Studies in Balochi Historical Phonology and Vocabulary. In: Contributions to Iranian Studies. 26. Reichert, Wiesbaden 2005

Web links